Universal Informatics · Research reading room

Long-Term Effectiveness of Trauma-Focused Therapy for Intimate Partner Violence Against Women: Effects on Posttraumatic Symptoms and Revictimization.

Crespo M; Hernández-Lloreda MJ; Hornillos C · Journal of interpersonal violence · 2025 · Randomized controlled trial

Original publication · Original publication · Original publication · Original publication

Recorded summary

Symptoms and reported violence decreased over follow-up in both groups, with no significant group or time-by-group effects.

Recorded limitations

45.05% dropout and no untreated long-term comparator; within-group reductions in revictimization do not establish a comparative preventive effect.

Evidence and provenance

Chapter Trust Factor uses a minimum of three distinct qualifying studies. Publication records retain their own evidence and assessment.

Study design and assessment
design
Randomized controlled trial
assessment
category
rct
is Randomized Controlled Trial
true
basis
Follow-up of 91 randomized participants: CBT 41 and CBT-M+ 50; initial waitlist and later active-arm denominators differ.
sources

https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:41065656%20AND%20SRC:MED&format=json&resultType=core · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1177%2F08862605251372567

review Scope
abstract
trust Factor
scope
Paper
status
assessed
score
2
randomized Controlled Trial
true
peer Reviewed
true
blinding
not-confirmed
basis
Follow-up of 91 randomized participants: CBT 41 and CBT-M+ 50; initial waitlist and later active-arm denominators differ.
sources

https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:41065656%20AND%20SRC:MED&format=json&resultType=core · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1177%2F08862605251372567

review Scope
abstract
human Approval
false
display Crosses
2
masking Roles
participants
Not established from accessed source.
providers
Not established from accessed source.
assessors
Not established from accessed source.
analysts
Not established from accessed source.
rating Scale
library-trust-factor/1-3
jadad
status
unassessed
score
Not recorded
evidence
evidence Type
Randomized controlled trial
intervention
Trauma-focused CBT with or without positive-memory evocation. Not established from accessed source.
comparator
Active CBT variant.
sample
Follow-up of 91 randomized participants: CBT 41 and CBT-M+ 50; initial waitlist and later active-arm denominators differ.
measurement
PTSD, anxiety, depression, self-esteem and impairment; Revictimization
timing
3, 6 and 12 months; 12 months
trial Id
ISRCTN73702156
relationship Note
Explicit domestic/intimate-partner violence exposure in the studied population; psychological intervention is within Language scope. See limitation and quality fields; no population-wide clinical recommendation is implied.
measured Genes
None recorded
pathways
None recorded
source Access
level
abstract
source URLs

https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:41065656%20AND%20SRC:MED&format=json&resultType=core · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1177%2F08862605251372567

retrieved At
2026-10-30T07:14:57.490108+00:00
outcomes
  1. name
    PTSD, anxiety, depression, self-esteem and impairment
    follow Up
    3, 6 and 12 months
    result
    Both groups improved; no comparative group/time interaction.
    effect Estimate
    Not recorded
    uncertainty
    Confidence interval included when stated; otherwise not established from accessed source.
    primary Status
    Primary versus secondary status not fully established; see finding for explicitly identified secondary outcomes.
  2. name
    Revictimization
    follow Up
    12 months
    result
    Reported violence declined within groups; no causal between-treatment reduction established.
    effect Estimate
    Not recorded
    uncertainty
    Confidence interval included when stated; otherwise not established from accessed source.
    primary Status
    Primary versus secondary status not fully established; see finding for explicitly identified secondary outcomes.
quality
risk Of Bias
Provisional appraisal; see limitations, attrition and masking. No formal risk-of-bias score assigned.
attrition
45.05% treatment dropout reported.
confounding
Random allocation addresses baseline confounding if implemented; allocation concealment and analysis details remain source-dependent.
adverse Findings
Adverse-event reporting not established from accessed source; absence of reporting is not evidence of no harm.
transfer Limits
Generalizability is limited to the stated population, setting and comparator.
jadad
not established
masking Roles
participants
Not established from accessed source.
providers
Not established from accessed source.
assessors
Not established from accessed source.
analysts
Not established from accessed source.
population
relation
direct
population
Women survivors from the ISRCTN73702156 CBT trial.
exposure Evidence
Women survivors from the ISRCTN73702156 CBT trial.
rationale
Explicit domestic/intimate-partner violence exposure in the studied population; psychological intervention is within Language scope.
transfer Limit
See limitation and quality fields; no population-wide clinical recommendation is implied.
Topics and recorded topic scores
  1. key
    language:domestic-family-violence
    title
    Domestic & Family Violence
    collection
    language
    trust Score
    2
Citation snapshot and identifiers
id
dv-adult-therapy-41065656
doi
10.1177/08862605251372567
pmid
41065656
citation Snapshot
count
Not recorded
source
Not recorded
retrieved At
Not recorded
status
not-assessed
citations By Collection
language
Not recorded
Complete approved library record
publication Approval
status
approved-for-publication
approved By
Ben Korbel
approved At
2026-11-01
assessment
AI assessed; human approved for publication
scope
Qualified research-library summaries. No professional clinical peer review or treatment recommendation is claimed.
source Revision
audit-r2-1cc9a0e7cfa2
source Content Hash
1cc9a0e7cfa2f2019e51ae75fe6a4ac2b63d01436946e36cf650e606fab9b907
source Access
level
abstract
source URLs

https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:41065656%20AND%20SRC:MED&format=json&resultType=core · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1177%2F08862605251372567

retrieved At
2026-10-30T07:14:57.490108+00:00
editorial Audit
auditor
Codex (AI)
completed At
2026-10-31T05:11:05.655793+00:00
prior Content Hash
3e0c382409d694ca62b7344f5e032fad0df08416fafe88abe848e7d0d088c3f1
prior Revision
r1-3e0c382409d6
prior Source
frozen-120
source Verification
id
dv-adult-therapy-41065656
doi
10.1177/08862605251372567
pmid
41065656
fresh Metadata
Europe PMC core
metadata Retrieved
true
metadata SHA256
31f92edecfcd81fba5665f831047009f5a4281b138c71d8ca6d19947266c556b
claim Check
Headline finding/design/limitations compared with indexed abstract or accessible primary evidence; retained methods amendments separately adjudicated.
sources

https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:41065656%20AND%20SRC:MED&format=json&resultType=core · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1177%2F08862605251372567

applied Proposals
None recorded
method
AI editorial assessment of all 130 publication records: compare identity, headline finding, design, relevance and limitations with indexed abstracts or available primary material; adjudicate retained source-supported methods amendments. This is a source-limited publication audit, not an independent full-text systematic review or a clinical guideline.
limitations

Abstract-only records do not establish allocation concealment, complete harms reporting or full risk of bias. · No formal independent RoB 2, GRADE appraisal or numerical reconstruction of every effect was performed. · Source-access labels describe retained appraisal evidence; fuller prior appraisals were checked through their source ledgers and selected material, not independently repeated in full. · Publication counts are not independent trial or participant counts; cohort links and overlapping review evidence remain provisional. · A randomized design cross does not indicate benefit, low risk of bias or human approval. No double-blind trial is verified in this release. · No professional clinical peer review is claimed. Recommended content is limited to accurately qualified research summaries.

study Family Id
ISRCTN73702156
family Linkage Uncertain
false
approaches
None recorded
id
dv-adult-therapy-41065656
aliases
None recorded
title
Long-Term Effectiveness of Trauma-Focused Therapy for Intimate Partner Violence Against Women: Effects on Posttraumatic Symptoms and Revictimization.
journal
Journal of interpersonal violence
neurotransmitters
None recorded
year
2025
authors
Crespo M; Hernández-Lloreda MJ; Hornillos C
design
Randomized controlled trial
kind
Journal article
identity Conflict
Not recorded
doi
10.1177/08862605251372567
pmid
41065656
urls

https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251372567 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41065656/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:41065656%20AND%20SRC:MED&format=json&resultType=core · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1177%2F08862605251372567

collections

language

categories

Clinical & self-report

targets
None recorded
priority
1
quotes
None recorded
summary
Symptoms and reported violence decreased over follow-up in both groups, with no significant group or time-by-group effects.
limitation
45.05% dropout and no untreated long-term comparator; within-group reductions in revictimization do not establish a comparative preventive effect.
citation Count
Not recorded
citation Snapshot
count
Not recorded
source
Not recorded
retrieved At
Not recorded
status
not-assessed
study Design Assessment
category
rct
is Randomized Controlled Trial
true
basis
Follow-up of 91 randomized participants: CBT 41 and CBT-M+ 50; initial waitlist and later active-arm denominators differ.
sources

https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:41065656%20AND%20SRC:MED&format=json&resultType=core · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1177%2F08862605251372567

review Scope
abstract
paper Trust Assessment
scope
Paper
status
assessed
score
2
randomized Controlled Trial
true
peer Reviewed
true
blinding
not-confirmed
basis
Follow-up of 91 randomized participants: CBT 41 and CBT-M+ 50; initial waitlist and later active-arm denominators differ.
sources

https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:41065656%20AND%20SRC:MED&format=json&resultType=core · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1177%2F08862605251372567

review Scope
abstract
human Approval
false
display Crosses
2
masking Roles
participants
Not established from accessed source.
providers
Not established from accessed source.
assessors
Not established from accessed source.
analysts
Not established from accessed source.
rating Scale
library-trust-factor/1-3
citations By Collection
language
Not recorded
topics
  1. key
    language:domestic-family-violence
    title
    Domestic & Family Violence
    collection
    language
    trust Score
    2
journal Key
journalofinterpersonalviolence
journal Label
Journal of interpersonal violence
chapter Entries
  1. id
    language-dv-dv-adult-therapy-41065656
    aliases
    None recorded
    title
    Long-Term Effectiveness of Trauma-Focused Therapy for Intimate Partner Violence Against Women: Effects on Posttraumatic Symptoms and Revictimization.
    authors
    Crespo M; Hernández-Lloreda MJ; Hornillos C
    year
    2025
    journal
    Journal of interpersonal violence
    doi
    10.1177/08862605251372567
    pmid
    41065656
    urls

    https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251372567 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41065656/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:41065656%20AND%20SRC:MED&format=json&resultType=core · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1177%2F08862605251372567

    collections

    language

    categories

    Clinical & self-report

    targets
    None recorded
    neurotransmitters
    None recorded
    conditions

    anxiety · ptsd · trauma · depression

    condition Evidence
    1. id
      anxiety
      evidence
      1. field
        outcomes
        text
        PTSD, anxiety, depression, self-esteem and impairment | Revictimization
        matched Text
        anxiety
      scope
      Study population or investigated outcome; not a diagnosis or efficacy claim.
    2. id
      ptsd
      evidence
      1. field
        outcomes
        text
        PTSD, anxiety, depression, self-esteem and impairment | Revictimization
        matched Text
        PTSD
      scope
      Study population or investigated outcome; not a diagnosis or efficacy claim.
    3. id
      trauma
      evidence
      1. field
        title
        text
        Long-Term Effectiveness of Trauma-Focused Therapy for Intimate Partner Violence Against Women: Effects on Posttraumatic Symptoms and Revictimization.
        matched Text
        Posttraumatic
      scope
      Study population or investigated outcome; not a diagnosis or efficacy claim.
    4. id
      depression
      evidence
      1. field
        outcomes
        text
        PTSD, anxiety, depression, self-esteem and impairment | Revictimization
        matched Text
        depression
      scope
      Study population or investigated outcome; not a diagnosis or efficacy claim.
    age Groups

    not-specified

    age Population
    record Id
    dv-adult-therapy-41065656
    collections

    language

    groups

    not-specified

    reported Ages
    Not established from accessed source.
    youth Scope
    Not recorded
    youth Source Note
    Not recorded
    source URL
    https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:41065656%20AND%20SRC:MED&format=json&resultType=core
    basis Type
    source-limited-ai-editorial-assessment
    classification Note
    Original age terms: not-specified. Programme targets or possible eligibility are not counted as observed ages.
    community Matches
    1. category Id
      domestic-violence
      relation
      direct
    kind
    Journal article
    design
    Randomized controlled trial
    origin
    approved-dv-20261101
    priority
    1
    quotes
    None recorded
    finding
    Symptoms and reported violence decreased over follow-up in both groups, with no significant group or time-by-group effects.
    summary
    Symptoms and reported violence decreased over follow-up in both groups, with no significant group or time-by-group effects.
    limitation
    45.05% dropout and no untreated long-term comparator; within-group reductions in revictimization do not establish a comparative preventive effect.
    evidence
    evidence Type
    Randomized controlled trial
    intervention
    Trauma-focused CBT with or without positive-memory evocation. Not established from accessed source.
    comparator
    Active CBT variant.
    sample
    Follow-up of 91 randomized participants: CBT 41 and CBT-M+ 50; initial waitlist and later active-arm denominators differ.
    measurement
    PTSD, anxiety, depression, self-esteem and impairment; Revictimization
    timing
    3, 6 and 12 months; 12 months
    trial Id
    ISRCTN73702156
    relationship Note
    Explicit domestic/intimate-partner violence exposure in the studied population; psychological intervention is within Language scope. See limitation and quality fields; no population-wide clinical recommendation is implied.
    measured Genes
    None recorded
    pathways
    None recorded
    source Access
    level
    abstract
    source URLs

    https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:41065656%20AND%20SRC:MED&format=json&resultType=core · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1177%2F08862605251372567

    retrieved At
    2026-10-30T07:14:57.490108+00:00
    outcomes
    1. name
      PTSD, anxiety, depression, self-esteem and impairment
      follow Up
      3, 6 and 12 months
      result
      Both groups improved; no comparative group/time interaction.
      effect Estimate
      Not recorded
      uncertainty
      Confidence interval included when stated; otherwise not established from accessed source.
      primary Status
      Primary versus secondary status not fully established; see finding for explicitly identified secondary outcomes.
    2. name
      Revictimization
      follow Up
      12 months
      result
      Reported violence declined within groups; no causal between-treatment reduction established.
      effect Estimate
      Not recorded
      uncertainty
      Confidence interval included when stated; otherwise not established from accessed source.
      primary Status
      Primary versus secondary status not fully established; see finding for explicitly identified secondary outcomes.
    quality
    risk Of Bias
    Provisional appraisal; see limitations, attrition and masking. No formal risk-of-bias score assigned.
    attrition
    45.05% treatment dropout reported.
    confounding
    Random allocation addresses baseline confounding if implemented; allocation concealment and analysis details remain source-dependent.
    adverse Findings
    Adverse-event reporting not established from accessed source; absence of reporting is not evidence of no harm.
    transfer Limits
    Generalizability is limited to the stated population, setting and comparator.
    jadad
    not established
    masking Roles
    participants
    Not established from accessed source.
    providers
    Not established from accessed source.
    assessors
    Not established from accessed source.
    analysts
    Not established from accessed source.
    population
    relation
    direct
    population
    Women survivors from the ISRCTN73702156 CBT trial.
    exposure Evidence
    Women survivors from the ISRCTN73702156 CBT trial.
    rationale
    Explicit domestic/intimate-partner violence exposure in the studied population; psychological intervention is within Language scope.
    transfer Limit
    See limitation and quality fields; no population-wide clinical recommendation is implied.
    study Design Assessment
    category
    rct
    is Randomized Controlled Trial
    true
    basis
    Follow-up of 91 randomized participants: CBT 41 and CBT-M+ 50; initial waitlist and later active-arm denominators differ.
    sources

    https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:41065656%20AND%20SRC:MED&format=json&resultType=core · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1177%2F08862605251372567

    review Scope
    abstract
    paper Trust Assessment
    scope
    Paper
    status
    assessed
    score
    2
    randomized Controlled Trial
    true
    peer Reviewed
    true
    blinding
    not-confirmed
    basis
    Follow-up of 91 randomized participants: CBT 41 and CBT-M+ 50; initial waitlist and later active-arm denominators differ.
    sources

    https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:41065656%20AND%20SRC:MED&format=json&resultType=core · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1177%2F08862605251372567

    review Scope
    abstract
    human Approval
    false
    display Crosses
    2
    masking Roles
    participants
    Not established from accessed source.
    providers
    Not established from accessed source.
    assessors
    Not established from accessed source.
    analysts
    Not established from accessed source.
    rating Scale
    library-trust-factor/1-3
    jadad
    status
    unassessed
    score
    Not recorded
    citation Snapshot
    count
    Not recorded
    source
    Not recorded
    retrieved At
    Not recorded
    status
    not-assessed
    citation Count
    Not recorded
    publication Approval
    status
    approved-for-publication
    approved By
    Ben Korbel
    approved At
    2026-11-01
    assessment
    AI assessed; human approved for publication
    scope
    Qualified research-library summaries. No professional clinical peer review or treatment recommendation is claimed.
    source Revision
    audit-r2-1cc9a0e7cfa2
    source Content Hash
    1cc9a0e7cfa2f2019e51ae75fe6a4ac2b63d01436946e36cf650e606fab9b907
    source Access
    level
    abstract
    source URLs

    https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:41065656%20AND%20SRC:MED&format=json&resultType=core · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1177%2F08862605251372567

    retrieved At
    2026-10-30T07:14:57.490108+00:00
    study Family Id
    ISRCTN73702156
    family Linkage Uncertain
    false
    approaches
    None recorded
    record Id
    dv-adult-therapy-41065656
    source Pages
    None recorded
    editorial Audit
    auditor
    Codex (AI)
    completed At
    2026-10-31T05:11:05.655793+00:00
    prior Content Hash
    3e0c382409d694ca62b7344f5e032fad0df08416fafe88abe848e7d0d088c3f1
    prior Revision
    r1-3e0c382409d6
    prior Source
    frozen-120
    source Verification
    id
    dv-adult-therapy-41065656
    doi
    10.1177/08862605251372567
    pmid
    41065656
    fresh Metadata
    Europe PMC core
    metadata Retrieved
    true
    metadata SHA256
    31f92edecfcd81fba5665f831047009f5a4281b138c71d8ca6d19947266c556b
    claim Check
    Headline finding/design/limitations compared with indexed abstract or accessible primary evidence; retained methods amendments separately adjudicated.
    sources

    https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:41065656%20AND%20SRC:MED&format=json&resultType=core · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1177%2F08862605251372567

    applied Proposals
    None recorded
    method
    AI editorial assessment of all 130 publication records: compare identity, headline finding, design, relevance and limitations with indexed abstracts or available primary material; adjudicate retained source-supported methods amendments. This is a source-limited publication audit, not an independent full-text systematic review or a clinical guideline.
    limitations

    Abstract-only records do not establish allocation concealment, complete harms reporting or full risk of bias. · No formal independent RoB 2, GRADE appraisal or numerical reconstruction of every effect was performed. · Source-access labels describe retained appraisal evidence; fuller prior appraisals were checked through their source ledgers and selected material, not independently repeated in full. · Publication counts are not independent trial or participant counts; cohort links and overlapping review evidence remain provisional. · A randomized design cross does not indicate benefit, low risk of bias or human approval. No double-blind trial is verified in this release. · No professional clinical peer review is claimed. Recommended content is limited to accurately qualified research summaries.

    assessment Record
    id
    dv-adult-therapy-41065656
    title
    Long-Term Effectiveness of Trauma-Focused Therapy for Intimate Partner Violence Against Women: Effects on Posttraumatic Symptoms and Revictimization.
    authors

    Crespo M · Hernández-Lloreda MJ · Hornillos C

    year
    2025
    journal
    Journal of interpersonal violence
    doi
    10.1177/08862605251372567
    pmid
    41065656
    trial Registration

    ISRCTN73702156

    collection
    language
    intervention Family
    Trauma-focused CBT with or without positive-memory evocation.
    publication Type
    Long-term follow-up of randomized trial
    study Family Id
    ISRCTN73702156
    family Linkage Uncertain
    false
    existing Repository Matches
    None recorded
    relevance
    relation
    direct
    population
    Women survivors from the ISRCTN73702156 CBT trial.
    exposure Evidence
    Women survivors from the ISRCTN73702156 CBT trial.
    rationale
    Explicit domestic/intimate-partner violence exposure in the studied population; psychological intervention is within Language scope.
    transfer Limit
    See limitation and quality fields; no population-wide clinical recommendation is implied.
    age
    groups

    not-specified

    reported Range
    Not established from accessed source.
    youth Scope
    Not recorded
    country
    Spain
    setting
    Madrid women’s/IPV services; linked registered trial.
    sample Size
    randomized
    91
    analyzed
    Not recorded
    description
    Follow-up of 91 randomized participants: CBT 41 and CBT-M+ 50; initial waitlist and later active-arm denominators differ.
    intervention
    description
    Trauma-focused CBT with or without positive-memory evocation.
    dose
    Not established from accessed source.
    provider
    Not established from accessed source.
    comparator
    Active CBT variant.
    outcomes
    1. name
      PTSD, anxiety, depression, self-esteem and impairment
      follow Up
      3, 6 and 12 months
      result
      Both groups improved; no comparative group/time interaction.
      effect Estimate
      Not recorded
      uncertainty
      Confidence interval included when stated; otherwise not established from accessed source.
      primary Status
      Primary versus secondary status not fully established; see finding for explicitly identified secondary outcomes.
    2. name
      Revictimization
      follow Up
      12 months
      result
      Reported violence declined within groups; no causal between-treatment reduction established.
      effect Estimate
      Not recorded
      uncertainty
      Confidence interval included when stated; otherwise not established from accessed source.
      primary Status
      Primary versus secondary status not fully established; see finding for explicitly identified secondary outcomes.
    finding
    Symptoms and reported violence decreased over follow-up in both groups, with no significant group or time-by-group effects.
    limitation
    45.05% dropout and no untreated long-term comparator; within-group reductions in revictimization do not establish a comparative preventive effect.
    design
    type
    Randomized controlled trial
    randomization Evidence
    Follow-up of 91 randomized participants: CBT 41 and CBT-M+ 50; initial waitlist and later active-arm denominators differ.
    masking
    participants
    Not established from accessed source.
    providers
    Not established from accessed source.
    assessors
    Not established from accessed source.
    analysts
    Not established from accessed source.
    crosses
    1
    cross Rationale
    One cross: random allocation explicitly described; double-blinded treatment not established.
    quality
    risk Of Bias
    Provisional appraisal; see limitations, attrition and masking. No formal risk-of-bias score assigned.
    attrition
    45.05% treatment dropout reported.
    confounding
    Random allocation addresses baseline confounding if implemented; allocation concealment and analysis details remain source-dependent.
    adverse Findings
    Adverse-event reporting not established from accessed source; absence of reporting is not evidence of no harm.
    transfer Limits
    Generalizability is limited to the stated population, setting and comparator.
    jadad
    not established
    access
    level
    abstract
    source URLs

    https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:41065656%20AND%20SRC:MED&format=json&resultType=core · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1177%2F08862605251372567

    retrieved At
    2026-10-30T07:14:57.490108+00:00
    sources
    1. url
      https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:41065656%20AND%20SRC:MED&format=json&resultType=core
      type
      Europe PMC core record sourced from PubMed/MEDLINE
      retrieved At
      2026-10-30T07:14:57.490108+00:00
      identity Verified
      true
      notes
      Primary-publication abstract and bibliographic metadata accessed; canonical PubMed record: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41065656/
      retrieval Query URL
      https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=%28%22domestic+violence%22+OR+%22intimate+partner+violence%22%29+AND+%28Crespo+OR+Echeburua+OR+Kubany+OR+Zlotnick+OR+Hegarty+OR+Ferrari%29&format=json&resultType=core&pageSize=200
    2. url
      https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1177%2F08862605251372567
      type
      Crossref DOI registration metadata
      retrieved At
      2026-10-30T07:20:00.461394+00:00
      identity Verified
      true
      notes
      DOI identity cross-check; metadata title: Long-Term Effectiveness of Trauma-Focused Therapy for Intimate Partner Violence Against Women: Effects on Posttraumatic Symptoms and Revictimization. Correction/update relations checked.
    publication Status
    status
    aheadofprint
    correction Retraction Check
    europe PMCpub Types

    Journal Article

    crossref Update Relations
    None recorded
    crossref Relations
    crossref Checked
    true
    uncertainty
    No comprehensive publisher/Crossmark or registry audit claimed; correction/retraction absence is limited to accessed metadata.
    recommendation Rationale
    Retain as pending candidate evidence; interpret the study design, null outcomes and access limits together.
    review
    status
    pending
    reviewer
    Not recorded
    assessment Status
    assessed
    assessment Notes

    Bibliographic identity and abstract-level evidence extracted; full-text appraisal remains limited unless explicitly stated. · Study-family label is retained separately from publication identity; this does not prove independence from every unpublished or secondary report. · Same registered trial ISRCTN73702156; three publications count as one study family. Initial waitlist and later two-arm denominators differ; no new independent trial counted.

    review Ready
    true
    review Readiness
    ai-editorial-audit-complete-release-pending
    research Lane
    adult-therapy
    publication Recommendation
    status
    recommended-summary
    reason
    Suitable as a qualified research-library summary at the stated source-access level. This is not a conclusion that the intervention is effective or safe.
    scope
    Research summary only; no treatment recommendation
    human Release Approval
    false
    editorial Audit
    auditor
    Codex (AI)
    completed At
    2026-10-31T05:11:05.655793+00:00
    prior Content Hash
    3e0c382409d694ca62b7344f5e032fad0df08416fafe88abe848e7d0d088c3f1
    prior Revision
    r1-3e0c382409d6
    prior Source
    frozen-120
    source Verification
    id
    dv-adult-therapy-41065656
    doi
    10.1177/08862605251372567
    pmid
    41065656
    fresh Metadata
    Europe PMC core
    metadata Retrieved
    true
    metadata SHA256
    31f92edecfcd81fba5665f831047009f5a4281b138c71d8ca6d19947266c556b
    claim Check
    Headline finding/design/limitations compared with indexed abstract or accessible primary evidence; retained methods amendments separately adjudicated.
    sources

    https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:41065656%20AND%20SRC:MED&format=json&resultType=core · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1177%2F08862605251372567

    applied Proposals
    None recorded
    method
    AI editorial assessment of all 130 publication records: compare identity, headline finding, design, relevance and limitations with indexed abstracts or available primary material; adjudicate retained source-supported methods amendments. This is a source-limited publication audit, not an independent full-text systematic review or a clinical guideline.
    limitations

    Abstract-only records do not establish allocation concealment, complete harms reporting or full risk of bias. · No formal independent RoB 2, GRADE appraisal or numerical reconstruction of every effect was performed. · Source-access labels describe retained appraisal evidence; fuller prior appraisals were checked through their source ledgers and selected material, not independently repeated in full. · Publication counts are not independent trial or participant counts; cohort links and overlapping review evidence remain provisional. · A randomized design cross does not indicate benefit, low risk of bias or human approval. No double-blind trial is verified in this release. · No professional clinical peer review is claimed. Recommended content is limited to accurately qualified research summaries.

    study Design Assessment
    category
    rct
    is Randomized Controlled Trial
    true
    basis
    Follow-up of 91 randomized participants: CBT 41 and CBT-M+ 50; initial waitlist and later active-arm denominators differ.
    sources

    https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:41065656%20AND%20SRC:MED&format=json&resultType=core · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1177%2F08862605251372567

    review Scope
    abstract
    paper Trust Assessment
    scope
    Paper
    status
    assessed
    score
    2
    randomized Controlled Trial
    true
    peer Reviewed
    true
    blinding
    not-confirmed
    basis
    One cross: random allocation explicitly described; double-blinded treatment not established.
    sources

    https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:41065656%20AND%20SRC:MED&format=json&resultType=core · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1177%2F08862605251372567

    review Scope
    abstract
    human Approval
    false
    display Crosses
    1
    masking Roles
    participants
    Not established from accessed source.
    providers
    Not established from accessed source.
    assessors
    Not established from accessed source.
    analysts
    Not established from accessed source.
    jadad
    status
    unassessed
    score
    Not recorded
    evidence
    population
    relation
    direct
    population
    Women survivors from the ISRCTN73702156 CBT trial.
    exposure Evidence
    Women survivors from the ISRCTN73702156 CBT trial.
    rationale
    Explicit domestic/intimate-partner violence exposure in the studied population; psychological intervention is within Language scope.
    transfer Limit
    See limitation and quality fields; no population-wide clinical recommendation is implied.
    intervention
    description
    Trauma-focused CBT with or without positive-memory evocation.
    dose
    Not established from accessed source.
    provider
    Not established from accessed source.
    comparator
    Active CBT variant.
    outcomes
    1. name
      PTSD, anxiety, depression, self-esteem and impairment
      follow Up
      3, 6 and 12 months
      result
      Both groups improved; no comparative group/time interaction.
      effect Estimate
      Not recorded
      uncertainty
      Confidence interval included when stated; otherwise not established from accessed source.
      primary Status
      Primary versus secondary status not fully established; see finding for explicitly identified secondary outcomes.
    2. name
      Revictimization
      follow Up
      12 months
      result
      Reported violence declined within groups; no causal between-treatment reduction established.
      effect Estimate
      Not recorded
      uncertainty
      Confidence interval included when stated; otherwise not established from accessed source.
      primary Status
      Primary versus secondary status not fully established; see finding for explicitly identified secondary outcomes.
    access
    level
    abstract
    source URLs

    https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:41065656%20AND%20SRC:MED&format=json&resultType=core · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1177%2F08862605251372567

    retrieved At
    2026-10-30T07:14:57.490108+00:00
    citation Snapshot
    count
    Not recorded
    source
    Not recorded
    retrieved At
    Not recorded
    status
    not-assessed
    provenance
    Discovered by AI
    content Hash
    1cc9a0e7cfa2f2019e51ae75fe6a4ac2b63d01436946e36cf650e606fab9b907
    revision
    audit-r2-1cc9a0e7cfa2
    archive Entries
    None recorded
    collection
    language
    chapter Number
    5
    topic Id
    domestic-family-violence
    topic Title
    Domestic & Family Violence
    trust Score
    2
evidence
evidence Type
Randomized controlled trial
intervention
Trauma-focused CBT with or without positive-memory evocation. Not established from accessed source.
comparator
Active CBT variant.
sample
Follow-up of 91 randomized participants: CBT 41 and CBT-M+ 50; initial waitlist and later active-arm denominators differ.
measurement
PTSD, anxiety, depression, self-esteem and impairment; Revictimization
timing
3, 6 and 12 months; 12 months
trial Id
ISRCTN73702156
relationship Note
Explicit domestic/intimate-partner violence exposure in the studied population; psychological intervention is within Language scope. See limitation and quality fields; no population-wide clinical recommendation is implied.
measured Genes
None recorded
pathways
None recorded
source Access
level
abstract
source URLs

https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:41065656%20AND%20SRC:MED&format=json&resultType=core · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1177%2F08862605251372567

retrieved At
2026-10-30T07:14:57.490108+00:00
outcomes
  1. name
    PTSD, anxiety, depression, self-esteem and impairment
    follow Up
    3, 6 and 12 months
    result
    Both groups improved; no comparative group/time interaction.
    effect Estimate
    Not recorded
    uncertainty
    Confidence interval included when stated; otherwise not established from accessed source.
    primary Status
    Primary versus secondary status not fully established; see finding for explicitly identified secondary outcomes.
  2. name
    Revictimization
    follow Up
    12 months
    result
    Reported violence declined within groups; no causal between-treatment reduction established.
    effect Estimate
    Not recorded
    uncertainty
    Confidence interval included when stated; otherwise not established from accessed source.
    primary Status
    Primary versus secondary status not fully established; see finding for explicitly identified secondary outcomes.
quality
risk Of Bias
Provisional appraisal; see limitations, attrition and masking. No formal risk-of-bias score assigned.
attrition
45.05% treatment dropout reported.
confounding
Random allocation addresses baseline confounding if implemented; allocation concealment and analysis details remain source-dependent.
adverse Findings
Adverse-event reporting not established from accessed source; absence of reporting is not evidence of no harm.
transfer Limits
Generalizability is limited to the stated population, setting and comparator.
jadad
not established
masking Roles
participants
Not established from accessed source.
providers
Not established from accessed source.
assessors
Not established from accessed source.
analysts
Not established from accessed source.
population
relation
direct
population
Women survivors from the ISRCTN73702156 CBT trial.
exposure Evidence
Women survivors from the ISRCTN73702156 CBT trial.
rationale
Explicit domestic/intimate-partner violence exposure in the studied population; psychological intervention is within Language scope.
transfer Limit
See limitation and quality fields; no population-wide clinical recommendation is implied.
jadad
status
unassessed
score
Not recorded
condition Evidence
  1. id
    anxiety
    evidence
    1. field
      outcomes
      text
      PTSD, anxiety, depression, self-esteem and impairment | Revictimization
      matched Text
      anxiety
    scope
    Study population or investigated outcome; not a diagnosis or efficacy claim.
  2. id
    ptsd
    evidence
    1. field
      outcomes
      text
      PTSD, anxiety, depression, self-esteem and impairment | Revictimization
      matched Text
      PTSD
    scope
    Study population or investigated outcome; not a diagnosis or efficacy claim.
  3. id
    trauma
    evidence
    1. field
      title
      text
      Long-Term Effectiveness of Trauma-Focused Therapy for Intimate Partner Violence Against Women: Effects on Posttraumatic Symptoms and Revictimization.
      matched Text
      Posttraumatic
    scope
    Study population or investigated outcome; not a diagnosis or efficacy claim.
  4. id
    depression
    evidence
    1. field
      outcomes
      text
      PTSD, anxiety, depression, self-esteem and impairment | Revictimization
      matched Text
      depression
    scope
    Study population or investigated outcome; not a diagnosis or efficacy claim.
conditions

anxiety · ptsd · trauma · depression

topic Trust Scores

2

full Text
status
not-indexed
retrieval Available
false

Open this publication in the interactive library