Effects of mindfulness training on posttraumatic stress symptoms from a community-based pilot clinical trial among survivors of intimate partner violence.
Gallegos AM; Heffner KL; Cerulli C; Luck P; McGuinness S; Pigeon WR · Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy · 2020 · Pilot RCT
Original publication · Original publication · Original publication · Original publication
Recorded summary
Comparative efficacy remains unproven; fuller methods reveal substantial differential follow-up loss and unequal intervention contact.
Recorded limitations
Small pilot, differential missingness, unblinded assessment, unmatched comparator, reporting inconsistencies and retrospective registration.
Evidence and provenance
Chapter Trust Factor uses a minimum of three distinct qualifying studies. Publication records retain their own evidence and assessment.
Study design and assessment
- design
- Pilot RCT
- assessment
- category
- rct
- is Randomized Controlled Trial
- true
- basis
- After consent and baseline, PCL-5 strata were split at 55; allocation used a prespecified order generated by random-number generator. Concealment not reported.
- sources
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- review Scope
- full-text
- trust Factor
- scope
- Paper
- status
- assessed
- score
- 2
- randomized Controlled Trial
- true
- peer Reviewed
- true
- blinding
- not-confirmed
- basis
- After consent and baseline, PCL-5 strata were split at 55; allocation used a prespecified order generated by random-number generator. Concealment not reported.
- sources
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- review Scope
- full-text
- human Approval
- false
- display Crosses
- 2
- masking Roles
- participants
- not established from accessed source
- providers
- not established from accessed source
- assessors
- not blinded; explicitly acknowledged in limitations
- analysts
- not established from accessed source
- rating Scale
- library-trust-factor/1-3
- jadad
- status
- unassessed
- score
- Not recorded
- evidence
- evidence Type
- Pilot RCT
- intervention
- Standard MBSR with trauma-responsive adaptations Eight weekly 120-minute group sessions; results also mention intensive retreat attendance without a clear retreat dose.
- comparator
- Health-education manual plus eight weekly individual15-minute check-in calls; no specialized breathing, movement or meditation teaching.
- sample
- 19 MBSR/10 control. Available assessments16 at 8 weeks and 17 at 12 weeks; physiological/cognitive analyses used smaller subsets. Registry reports35 actual enrolled, unreconciled.
- measurement
- PTSD symptoms (PCL-5); Emotion dysregulation (DERS); Heart-rate variability (HRV/RMSSD); Attention (Useful Field of View Test; UFOV); Mindfulness (Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire; FFMQ)
- timing
- 12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
- trial Id
- NCT03484390
- relationship Note
- Survivor-focused mind–body intervention. IPV exposure required, but IPV need not be the index event for current PTSD symptoms.
- measured Genes
- None recorded
- pathways
- None recorded
- source Access
- level
- full-text
- source URLs
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- retrieved At
- 2026-10-30T08:28:43.779847+00:00
- outcomes
- name
- PTSD symptoms (PCL-5)
- result
- No statistically significant between-group effect according to the manuscript narrative and abstract. Within-MBSR improvement does not establish superiority.
- follow Up
- 12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
- effect Estimate
- Within-MBSR Cohen f=.56; not a between-group effect size.
- uncertainty
- The manuscript calls between-group effects nonsignificant but prints contradictory p<.05; no corrected comparative p-value is inferred.
- primary Status
- primary in registry; retrospectively registered
- classification Source
- https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- classification Note
- Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
- name
- Emotion dysregulation (DERS)
- result
- No statistically significant between-group effect according to the manuscript narrative and abstract. Within-MBSR improvement does not establish superiority.
- follow Up
- 12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
- effect Estimate
- Within-MBSR Cohen f=.81; not a between-group effect size.
- uncertainty
- The manuscript calls between-group effects nonsignificant but prints contradictory p<.05; no corrected comparative p-value is inferred.
- primary Status
- secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
- classification Source
- https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- classification Note
- Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
- name
- Heart-rate variability (HRV/RMSSD)
- result
- Reported within-group changes were not statistically significant; no comparative efficacy is established.
- follow Up
- 12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
- effect Estimate
- Not recorded
- uncertainty
- Very small outcome-specific samples and substantial missingness.
- primary Status
- secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
- classification Source
- https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- classification Note
- Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
- name
- Attention (Useful Field of View Test; UFOV)
- result
- Reported divided- and selective-attention changes were not statistically significant; no comparative efficacy is established.
- follow Up
- 12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
- effect Estimate
- Not recorded
- uncertainty
- Very small outcome-specific samples and substantial missingness.
- primary Status
- secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
- classification Source
- https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- classification Note
- Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
- name
- Mindfulness (Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire; FFMQ)
- result
- Registered secondary outcome; no FFMQ results located in the accessed manuscript.
- follow Up
- 12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
- effect Estimate
- Not recorded
- uncertainty
- No FFMQ or Five-Facet mention located outside manuscript references; no effect estimate or result inferred.
- primary Status
- secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
- classification Source
- https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- classification Note
- Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
- quality
- risk Of Bias
- High concern from differential missingness, unblinded assessors, unequal contact time/mode and exploratory analyses.
- attrition
- At8 weeks:7/19 MBSR and 9/10 control; at 12 weeks:8/19 and 9/10. Modified intention-to-treat included available assessments; no complete randomized-denominator estimate established.
- confounding
- Randomized design, but120-minute group sessions versus 15-minute individual phone calls cannot isolate mindfulness-specific effects.
- adverse Findings
- No systematic adverse-event totals located. Manuscript anticipates distress or dysregulation during body scan and describes flexible anchoring/adaptations; lack of counts cannot establish safety.
- transfer Limits
- English-speaking women18–64 with lifetime partner assault and elevated PTSD symptoms; exclusions include active suicidality, recent dependence and major psychiatric/cardiovascular conditions.
- jadad
- not established
- masking Roles
- participants
- not established from accessed source
- providers
- not established from accessed source
- assessors
- not blinded; explicitly acknowledged in limitations
- analysts
- not established from accessed source
- population
- relation
- direct
- population
- Adult women survivors
- exposure Evidence
- Lifetime physical/sexual assault endorsed on LEC-5 and explicitly clarified as perpetrated by an intimate partner.
- rationale
- Survivor-focused mind–body intervention.
- transfer Limit
- IPV exposure required, but IPV need not be the index event for current PTSD symptoms.
Topics and recorded topic scores
- key
- language:domestic-family-violence
- title
- Domestic & Family Violence
- collection
- language
- trust Score
- 2
Citation snapshot and identifiers
- id
- dv-mindbody-32969703
- doi
- 10.1037/tra0000975
- pmid
- 32969703
- citation Snapshot
- count
- Not recorded
- source
- Not recorded
- retrieved At
- Not recorded
- status
- not-assessed
- citations By Collection
- language
- Not recorded
Complete approved library record
- publication Approval
- status
- approved-for-publication
- approved By
- Ben Korbel
- approved At
- 2026-11-01
- assessment
- AI assessed; human approved for publication
- scope
- Qualified research-library summaries. No professional clinical peer review or treatment recommendation is claimed.
- source Revision
- audit-r2-596988da2538
- source Content Hash
- 596988da2538e9605b7bd5023afbb193935d14c6e55d18f5333d6077a82da764
- source Access
- level
- full-text
- source URLs
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- retrieved At
- 2026-10-30T08:28:43.779847+00:00
- editorial Audit
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- Codex (AI)
- completed At
- 2026-10-31T05:11:05.655793+00:00
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- source Verification
- id
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- pmid
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- true
- metadata SHA256
- 9c241006b5d2d3784ca0afec4ad83b28a31f59b1148ea928c19678667ab6dab8
- claim Check
- Headline finding/design/limitations compared with indexed abstract or accessible primary evidence; retained methods amendments separately adjudicated.
- sources
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/
- applied Proposals
methods-mindbody/proposed-fields.json
- method
- AI editorial assessment of all 130 publication records: compare identity, headline finding, design, relevance and limitations with indexed abstracts or available primary material; adjudicate retained source-supported methods amendments. This is a source-limited publication audit, not an independent full-text systematic review or a clinical guideline.
- limitations
Abstract-only records do not establish allocation concealment, complete harms reporting or full risk of bias. · No formal independent RoB 2, GRADE appraisal or numerical reconstruction of every effect was performed. · Source-access labels describe retained appraisal evidence; fuller prior appraisals were checked through their source ledgers and selected material, not independently repeated in full. · Publication counts are not independent trial or participant counts; cohort links and overlapping review evidence remain provisional. · A randomized design cross does not indicate benefit, low risk of bias or human approval. No double-blind trial is verified in this release. · No professional clinical peer review is claimed. Recommended content is limited to accurately qualified research summaries.
- study Family Id
- NCT03484390
- family Linkage Uncertain
- false
- approaches
mindfulness
- id
- dv-mindbody-32969703
- aliases
- None recorded
- title
- Effects of mindfulness training on posttraumatic stress symptoms from a community-based pilot clinical trial among survivors of intimate partner violence.
- journal
- Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy
- neurotransmitters
- None recorded
- year
- 2020
- authors
- Gallegos AM; Heffner KL; Cerulli C; Luck P; McGuinness S; Pigeon WR
- design
- Pilot RCT
- kind
- Journal article
- identity Conflict
- Not recorded
- doi
- 10.1037/tra0000975
- pmid
- 32969703
- urls
https://doi.org/10.1037/tra0000975 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- collections
language
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Clinical & self-report · Heart rate & autonomic
- targets
- None recorded
- priority
- 1
- quotes
- None recorded
- summary
- Comparative efficacy remains unproven; fuller methods reveal substantial differential follow-up loss and unequal intervention contact.
- limitation
- Small pilot, differential missingness, unblinded assessment, unmatched comparator, reporting inconsistencies and retrospective registration.
- citation Count
- Not recorded
- citation Snapshot
- count
- Not recorded
- source
- Not recorded
- retrieved At
- Not recorded
- status
- not-assessed
- study Design Assessment
- category
- rct
- is Randomized Controlled Trial
- true
- basis
- After consent and baseline, PCL-5 strata were split at 55; allocation used a prespecified order generated by random-number generator. Concealment not reported.
- sources
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- review Scope
- full-text
- paper Trust Assessment
- scope
- Paper
- status
- assessed
- score
- 2
- randomized Controlled Trial
- true
- peer Reviewed
- true
- blinding
- not-confirmed
- basis
- After consent and baseline, PCL-5 strata were split at 55; allocation used a prespecified order generated by random-number generator. Concealment not reported.
- sources
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- review Scope
- full-text
- human Approval
- false
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- masking Roles
- participants
- not established from accessed source
- providers
- not established from accessed source
- assessors
- not blinded; explicitly acknowledged in limitations
- analysts
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- title
- Domestic & Family Violence
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- psychologicaltrauma
- journal Label
- Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy
- chapter Entries
- id
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- aliases
- None recorded
- title
- Effects of mindfulness training on posttraumatic stress symptoms from a community-based pilot clinical trial among survivors of intimate partner violence.
- authors
- Gallegos AM; Heffner KL; Cerulli C; Luck P; McGuinness S; Pigeon WR
- year
- 2020
- journal
- Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy
- doi
- 10.1037/tra0000975
- pmid
- 32969703
- urls
https://doi.org/10.1037/tra0000975 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
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Clinical & self-report · Heart rate & autonomic
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- neurotransmitters
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ptsd · trauma
- condition Evidence
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- title
- text
- Effects of mindfulness training on posttraumatic stress symptoms from a community-based pilot clinical trial among survivors of intimate partner violence.
- matched Text
- posttraumatic stress
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- outcomes
- text
- PTSD symptoms (PCL-5) | Emotion dysregulation (DERS) | Heart-rate variability (HRV/RMSSD) | Attention (Useful Field of View Test; UFOV) | Mindfulness (Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire; FFMQ)
- matched Text
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- id
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- Effects of mindfulness training on posttraumatic stress symptoms from a community-based pilot clinical trial among survivors of intimate partner violence.
- matched Text
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- age Groups
adults
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- record Id
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language
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adults
- reported Ages
- 18–64; mean 42.69 (SD 13.11).
- youth Scope
- Not recorded
- youth Source Note
- No child treatment inference.
- source URL
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/
- basis Type
- source-limited-ai-editorial-assessment
- classification Note
- Original age terms: adult. Programme targets or possible eligibility are not counted as observed ages.
- community Matches
- category Id
- domestic-violence
- relation
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- Journal article
- design
- Pilot RCT
- origin
- approved-dv-20261101
- priority
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- quotes
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- finding
- Comparative efficacy remains unproven; fuller methods reveal substantial differential follow-up loss and unequal intervention contact.
- summary
- Comparative efficacy remains unproven; fuller methods reveal substantial differential follow-up loss and unequal intervention contact.
- limitation
- Small pilot, differential missingness, unblinded assessment, unmatched comparator, reporting inconsistencies and retrospective registration.
- evidence
- evidence Type
- Pilot RCT
- intervention
- Standard MBSR with trauma-responsive adaptations Eight weekly 120-minute group sessions; results also mention intensive retreat attendance without a clear retreat dose.
- comparator
- Health-education manual plus eight weekly individual15-minute check-in calls; no specialized breathing, movement or meditation teaching.
- sample
- 19 MBSR/10 control. Available assessments16 at 8 weeks and 17 at 12 weeks; physiological/cognitive analyses used smaller subsets. Registry reports35 actual enrolled, unreconciled.
- measurement
- PTSD symptoms (PCL-5); Emotion dysregulation (DERS); Heart-rate variability (HRV/RMSSD); Attention (Useful Field of View Test; UFOV); Mindfulness (Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire; FFMQ)
- timing
- 12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
- trial Id
- NCT03484390
- relationship Note
- Survivor-focused mind–body intervention. IPV exposure required, but IPV need not be the index event for current PTSD symptoms.
- measured Genes
- None recorded
- pathways
- None recorded
- source Access
- level
- full-text
- source URLs
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- retrieved At
- 2026-10-30T08:28:43.779847+00:00
- outcomes
- name
- PTSD symptoms (PCL-5)
- result
- No statistically significant between-group effect according to the manuscript narrative and abstract. Within-MBSR improvement does not establish superiority.
- follow Up
- 12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
- effect Estimate
- Within-MBSR Cohen f=.56; not a between-group effect size.
- uncertainty
- The manuscript calls between-group effects nonsignificant but prints contradictory p<.05; no corrected comparative p-value is inferred.
- primary Status
- primary in registry; retrospectively registered
- classification Source
- https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- classification Note
- Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
- name
- Emotion dysregulation (DERS)
- result
- No statistically significant between-group effect according to the manuscript narrative and abstract. Within-MBSR improvement does not establish superiority.
- follow Up
- 12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
- effect Estimate
- Within-MBSR Cohen f=.81; not a between-group effect size.
- uncertainty
- The manuscript calls between-group effects nonsignificant but prints contradictory p<.05; no corrected comparative p-value is inferred.
- primary Status
- secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
- classification Source
- https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- classification Note
- Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
- name
- Heart-rate variability (HRV/RMSSD)
- result
- Reported within-group changes were not statistically significant; no comparative efficacy is established.
- follow Up
- 12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
- effect Estimate
- Not recorded
- uncertainty
- Very small outcome-specific samples and substantial missingness.
- primary Status
- secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
- classification Source
- https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- classification Note
- Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
- name
- Attention (Useful Field of View Test; UFOV)
- result
- Reported divided- and selective-attention changes were not statistically significant; no comparative efficacy is established.
- follow Up
- 12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
- effect Estimate
- Not recorded
- uncertainty
- Very small outcome-specific samples and substantial missingness.
- primary Status
- secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
- classification Source
- https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- classification Note
- Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
- name
- Mindfulness (Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire; FFMQ)
- result
- Registered secondary outcome; no FFMQ results located in the accessed manuscript.
- follow Up
- 12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
- effect Estimate
- Not recorded
- uncertainty
- No FFMQ or Five-Facet mention located outside manuscript references; no effect estimate or result inferred.
- primary Status
- secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
- classification Source
- https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- classification Note
- Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
- quality
- risk Of Bias
- High concern from differential missingness, unblinded assessors, unequal contact time/mode and exploratory analyses.
- attrition
- At8 weeks:7/19 MBSR and 9/10 control; at 12 weeks:8/19 and 9/10. Modified intention-to-treat included available assessments; no complete randomized-denominator estimate established.
- confounding
- Randomized design, but120-minute group sessions versus 15-minute individual phone calls cannot isolate mindfulness-specific effects.
- adverse Findings
- No systematic adverse-event totals located. Manuscript anticipates distress or dysregulation during body scan and describes flexible anchoring/adaptations; lack of counts cannot establish safety.
- transfer Limits
- English-speaking women18–64 with lifetime partner assault and elevated PTSD symptoms; exclusions include active suicidality, recent dependence and major psychiatric/cardiovascular conditions.
- jadad
- not established
- masking Roles
- participants
- not established from accessed source
- providers
- not established from accessed source
- assessors
- not blinded; explicitly acknowledged in limitations
- analysts
- not established from accessed source
- population
- relation
- direct
- population
- Adult women survivors
- exposure Evidence
- Lifetime physical/sexual assault endorsed on LEC-5 and explicitly clarified as perpetrated by an intimate partner.
- rationale
- Survivor-focused mind–body intervention.
- transfer Limit
- IPV exposure required, but IPV need not be the index event for current PTSD symptoms.
- study Design Assessment
- category
- rct
- is Randomized Controlled Trial
- true
- basis
- After consent and baseline, PCL-5 strata were split at 55; allocation used a prespecified order generated by random-number generator. Concealment not reported.
- sources
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- review Scope
- full-text
- paper Trust Assessment
- scope
- Paper
- status
- assessed
- score
- 2
- randomized Controlled Trial
- true
- peer Reviewed
- true
- blinding
- not-confirmed
- basis
- After consent and baseline, PCL-5 strata were split at 55; allocation used a prespecified order generated by random-number generator. Concealment not reported.
- sources
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- review Scope
- full-text
- human Approval
- false
- display Crosses
- 2
- masking Roles
- participants
- not established from accessed source
- providers
- not established from accessed source
- assessors
- not blinded; explicitly acknowledged in limitations
- analysts
- not established from accessed source
- rating Scale
- library-trust-factor/1-3
- jadad
- status
- unassessed
- score
- Not recorded
- citation Snapshot
- count
- Not recorded
- source
- Not recorded
- retrieved At
- Not recorded
- status
- not-assessed
- citation Count
- Not recorded
- publication Approval
- status
- approved-for-publication
- approved By
- Ben Korbel
- approved At
- 2026-11-01
- assessment
- AI assessed; human approved for publication
- scope
- Qualified research-library summaries. No professional clinical peer review or treatment recommendation is claimed.
- source Revision
- audit-r2-596988da2538
- source Content Hash
- 596988da2538e9605b7bd5023afbb193935d14c6e55d18f5333d6077a82da764
- source Access
- level
- full-text
- source URLs
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- retrieved At
- 2026-10-30T08:28:43.779847+00:00
- study Family Id
- NCT03484390
- family Linkage Uncertain
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- approaches
mindfulness
- record Id
- dv-mindbody-32969703
- source Pages
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- editorial Audit
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- Codex (AI)
- completed At
- 2026-10-31T05:11:05.655793+00:00
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- metadata SHA256
- 9c241006b5d2d3784ca0afec4ad83b28a31f59b1148ea928c19678667ab6dab8
- claim Check
- Headline finding/design/limitations compared with indexed abstract or accessible primary evidence; retained methods amendments separately adjudicated.
- sources
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/
- applied Proposals
methods-mindbody/proposed-fields.json
- method
- AI editorial assessment of all 130 publication records: compare identity, headline finding, design, relevance and limitations with indexed abstracts or available primary material; adjudicate retained source-supported methods amendments. This is a source-limited publication audit, not an independent full-text systematic review or a clinical guideline.
- limitations
Abstract-only records do not establish allocation concealment, complete harms reporting or full risk of bias. · No formal independent RoB 2, GRADE appraisal or numerical reconstruction of every effect was performed. · Source-access labels describe retained appraisal evidence; fuller prior appraisals were checked through their source ledgers and selected material, not independently repeated in full. · Publication counts are not independent trial or participant counts; cohort links and overlapping review evidence remain provisional. · A randomized design cross does not indicate benefit, low risk of bias or human approval. No double-blind trial is verified in this release. · No professional clinical peer review is claimed. Recommended content is limited to accurately qualified research summaries.
- assessment Record
- id
- dv-mindbody-32969703
- title
- Effects of mindfulness training on posttraumatic stress symptoms from a community-based pilot clinical trial among survivors of intimate partner violence.
- authors
Gallegos AM · Heffner KL · Cerulli C · Luck P · McGuinness S · Pigeon WR
- year
- 2020
- journal
- Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy
- doi
- 10.1037/tra0000975
- pmid
- 32969703
- trial Registration
NCT03484390
- collection
- language
- intervention Family
- Mindfulness and meditation
- publication Type
- Primary study
- study Family Id
- NCT03484390
- family Linkage Uncertain
- false
- existing Repository Matches
- None recorded
- relevance
- relation
- direct
- population
- Adult women survivors
- exposure Evidence
- Lifetime physical/sexual assault endorsed on LEC-5 and explicitly clarified as perpetrated by an intimate partner.
- rationale
- Survivor-focused mind–body intervention.
- transfer Limit
- IPV exposure required, but IPV need not be the index event for current PTSD symptoms.
- age
- groups
adult
- reported Range
- 18–64; mean 42.69 (SD 13.11).
- youth Scope
- No child treatment inference.
- country
- United States
- setting
- University of Rochester study recruiting through family court and community domestic violence organizations
- sample Size
- randomized
- 29
- analyzed
- Not recorded
- description
- 19 MBSR/10 control. Available assessments16 at 8 weeks and 17 at 12 weeks; physiological/cognitive analyses used smaller subsets. Registry reports35 actual enrolled, unreconciled.
- intervention
- description
- Standard MBSR with trauma-responsive adaptations
- dose
- Eight weekly 120-minute group sessions; results also mention intensive retreat attendance without a clear retreat dose.
- provider
- Certified MBSR instructor with additional trauma-informed mindfulness training
- comparator
- Health-education manual plus eight weekly individual15-minute check-in calls; no specialized breathing, movement or meditation teaching.
- outcomes
- name
- PTSD symptoms (PCL-5)
- result
- No statistically significant between-group effect according to the manuscript narrative and abstract. Within-MBSR improvement does not establish superiority.
- follow Up
- 12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
- effect Estimate
- Within-MBSR Cohen f=.56; not a between-group effect size.
- uncertainty
- The manuscript calls between-group effects nonsignificant but prints contradictory p<.05; no corrected comparative p-value is inferred.
- primary Status
- primary in registry; retrospectively registered
- classification Source
- https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- classification Note
- Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
- name
- Emotion dysregulation (DERS)
- result
- No statistically significant between-group effect according to the manuscript narrative and abstract. Within-MBSR improvement does not establish superiority.
- follow Up
- 12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
- effect Estimate
- Within-MBSR Cohen f=.81; not a between-group effect size.
- uncertainty
- The manuscript calls between-group effects nonsignificant but prints contradictory p<.05; no corrected comparative p-value is inferred.
- primary Status
- secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
- classification Source
- https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- classification Note
- Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
- name
- Heart-rate variability (HRV/RMSSD)
- result
- Reported within-group changes were not statistically significant; no comparative efficacy is established.
- follow Up
- 12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
- effect Estimate
- Not recorded
- uncertainty
- Very small outcome-specific samples and substantial missingness.
- primary Status
- secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
- classification Source
- https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- classification Note
- Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
- name
- Attention (Useful Field of View Test; UFOV)
- result
- Reported divided- and selective-attention changes were not statistically significant; no comparative efficacy is established.
- follow Up
- 12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
- effect Estimate
- Not recorded
- uncertainty
- Very small outcome-specific samples and substantial missingness.
- primary Status
- secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
- classification Source
- https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- classification Note
- Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
- name
- Mindfulness (Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire; FFMQ)
- result
- Registered secondary outcome; no FFMQ results located in the accessed manuscript.
- follow Up
- 12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
- effect Estimate
- Not recorded
- uncertainty
- No FFMQ or Five-Facet mention located outside manuscript references; no effect estimate or result inferred.
- primary Status
- secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
- classification Source
- https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- classification Note
- Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
- finding
- Comparative efficacy remains unproven; fuller methods reveal substantial differential follow-up loss and unequal intervention contact.
- limitation
- Small pilot, differential missingness, unblinded assessment, unmatched comparator, reporting inconsistencies and retrospective registration.
- design
- type
- Pilot RCT
- randomization Evidence
- After consent and baseline, PCL-5 strata were split at 55; allocation used a prespecified order generated by random-number generator. Concealment not reported.
- masking
- participants
- not established from accessed source
- providers
- not established from accessed source
- assessors
- not blinded; explicitly acknowledged in limitations
- analysts
- not established from accessed source
- crosses
- 1
- cross Rationale
- Randomization verified in methods. Assessors were not blinded; double blinding is not supported. One cross remains.
- quality
- risk Of Bias
- High concern from differential missingness, unblinded assessors, unequal contact time/mode and exploratory analyses.
- attrition
- At8 weeks:7/19 MBSR and 9/10 control; at 12 weeks:8/19 and 9/10. Modified intention-to-treat included available assessments; no complete randomized-denominator estimate established.
- confounding
- Randomized design, but120-minute group sessions versus 15-minute individual phone calls cannot isolate mindfulness-specific effects.
- adverse Findings
- No systematic adverse-event totals located. Manuscript anticipates distress or dysregulation during body scan and describes flexible anchoring/adaptations; lack of counts cannot establish safety.
- transfer Limits
- English-speaking women18–64 with lifetime partner assault and elevated PTSD symptoms; exclusions include active suicidality, recent dependence and major psychiatric/cardiovascular conditions.
- jadad
- not established
- access
- level
- full-text
- source URLs
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- retrieved At
- 2026-10-30T08:28:43.779847+00:00
- sources
- url
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/
- type
- primary publication or PubMed record
- retrieved At
- 2026-10-30T07:30:54.246430+00:00
- identity Verified
- true
- notes
- Bibliographic identity and stated extraction checked.
- url
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode
- type
- NCBI PMC author manuscript through public BioC API
- retrieved At
- 2026-10-30T08:28:43.779847+00:00
- identity Verified
- true
- notes
- full-text with machine-readable tables; CONSORT image not inspected; New public API route; manuscript DOI and PMID verified.
- url
- https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- type
- ClinicalTrials.gov official registry API
- retrieved At
- 2026-10-30T08:28:43.779847+00:00
- identity Verified
- true
- notes
- complete returned registry record; No results posted; use publication for results.
- publication Status
- status
- published
- correction Retraction Check
- Accessed primary/index record; no systematic retraction-database audit.
- uncertainty
- Publication status may change.
- recommendation Rationale
- Relevant candidate for human appraisal; evidence strength and access limits remain explicit.
- review
- status
- pending
- reviewer
- Not recorded
- assessment Status
- assessed
- assessment Notes
Primary null finding is retained prominently. · Registry first posted 2018-03-30, after actual start 2016-08-15; final registry enrollment 35 differs from publication 29. No registry results posted. · Table2 provides7/19 and 8/19 MBSR follow-up versus 9/10 controls at each time. Satisfaction findings are limited to seven MBSR post-treatment respondents. · The manuscript labels comparative effects nonsignificant but prints contradictory p<.05. Preserve null conclusion and uncertainty; no invented corrected values. · No new enrolled participants or study family added. · Outcome hierarchy discrepancy: the manuscript Method/Design paragraph broadly describes emotion regulation, attention, physiological stress and PTS as primary outcomes. The retained official registry instead lists PCL-5 as the sole primary outcome at 12 weeks and DERS, HRV, UFOV and FFMQ as secondary at 12 weeks. Proposed primaryStatus labels follow the registry and explicitly retain this discrepancy. · The registration was first posted 2018-03-30 after actual study start 2016-08-15 and before recorded primary completion 2018-05-31. Registry outcome labels therefore do not establish prospective prespecification. · FFMQ appears among registry secondary outcomes, but no FFMQ result was found in the accessed manuscript; absence is recorded without inventing a result.
- research Lane
- mindbody
- review Ready
- true
- review Readiness
- ai-editorial-audit-complete-release-pending
- later Review Evidence
- id
- dv-mindbody-32969703
- title
- Effects of mindfulness training on posttraumatic stress symptoms from a community-based pilot clinical trial among survivors of intimate partner violence.
- prior Revision
- r1-0579b45ae10f
- prior Content Hash
- 0579b45ae10f55be92d4a41656580be98ac3d1156fa6fee5828dd3200424d288
- original
- review Ready
- true
- review Readiness
- ready-with-access-limits
- finding
- A null comparative pilot despite favourable within-group changes.
- limitation
- Small, unequal allocation; abstract-only appraisal.
- adverse Findings
- Adverse-event reporting not established; absence of reporting is not evidence of safety.
- crosses
- 1
- access
- abstract
- action
- supplement
- hold Current Revision
- false
- cross Verification On Hold
- false
- new Evidence
- Full methods identify 29 randomized participants (19/10), unblinded assessors, unequal contact time and marked differential follow-up. The registry lists 35. A printed p-value conflicts with the narrative description of nonsignificance.
- revised Interpretation
- Retain the null comparative pilot interpretation. Do not substitute favorable within-group change or resolve disputed statistics by inference.
- required Before Approval
- No new hold on the conservative null finding. Reconcile registry enrolment and statistical text before making stronger or precise quantitative claims.
- source URLs
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03484390
- source Location
- Methods, Results and registry outcomes/enrolment
- assessment Changed
- false
- human Approval
- false
- publication Recommendation
- status
- recommended-summary
- reason
- Suitable as a qualified research-library summary at the stated source-access level. This is not a conclusion that the intervention is effective or safe.
- scope
- Research summary only; no treatment recommendation
- human Release Approval
- false
- editorial Audit
- auditor
- Codex (AI)
- completed At
- 2026-10-31T05:11:05.655793+00:00
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- prior Revision
- r1-0579b45ae10f
- prior Source
- frozen-120
- source Verification
- id
- dv-mindbody-32969703
- doi
- 10.1037/tra0000975
- pmid
- 32969703
- fresh Metadata
- Europe PMC core
- metadata Retrieved
- true
- metadata SHA256
- 9c241006b5d2d3784ca0afec4ad83b28a31f59b1148ea928c19678667ab6dab8
- claim Check
- Headline finding/design/limitations compared with indexed abstract or accessible primary evidence; retained methods amendments separately adjudicated.
- sources
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/
- applied Proposals
methods-mindbody/proposed-fields.json
- method
- AI editorial assessment of all 130 publication records: compare identity, headline finding, design, relevance and limitations with indexed abstracts or available primary material; adjudicate retained source-supported methods amendments. This is a source-limited publication audit, not an independent full-text systematic review or a clinical guideline.
- limitations
Abstract-only records do not establish allocation concealment, complete harms reporting or full risk of bias. · No formal independent RoB 2, GRADE appraisal or numerical reconstruction of every effect was performed. · Source-access labels describe retained appraisal evidence; fuller prior appraisals were checked through their source ledgers and selected material, not independently repeated in full. · Publication counts are not independent trial or participant counts; cohort links and overlapping review evidence remain provisional. · A randomized design cross does not indicate benefit, low risk of bias or human approval. No double-blind trial is verified in this release. · No professional clinical peer review is claimed. Recommended content is limited to accurately qualified research summaries.
- study Design Assessment
- category
- rct
- is Randomized Controlled Trial
- true
- basis
- After consent and baseline, PCL-5 strata were split at 55; allocation used a prespecified order generated by random-number generator. Concealment not reported.
- sources
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- review Scope
- full-text
- paper Trust Assessment
- scope
- Paper
- status
- assessed
- score
- 2
- randomized Controlled Trial
- true
- peer Reviewed
- true
- blinding
- not-confirmed
- basis
- Randomization verified in methods. Assessors were not blinded; double blinding is not supported. One cross remains.
- sources
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- review Scope
- full-text
- human Approval
- false
- display Crosses
- 1
- masking Roles
- participants
- not established from accessed source
- providers
- not established from accessed source
- assessors
- not blinded; explicitly acknowledged in limitations
- analysts
- not established from accessed source
- jadad
- status
- unassessed
- score
- Not recorded
- evidence
- population
- relation
- direct
- population
- Adult women survivors
- exposure Evidence
- Lifetime physical/sexual assault endorsed on LEC-5 and explicitly clarified as perpetrated by an intimate partner.
- rationale
- Survivor-focused mind–body intervention.
- transfer Limit
- IPV exposure required, but IPV need not be the index event for current PTSD symptoms.
- intervention
- description
- Standard MBSR with trauma-responsive adaptations
- dose
- Eight weekly 120-minute group sessions; results also mention intensive retreat attendance without a clear retreat dose.
- provider
- Certified MBSR instructor with additional trauma-informed mindfulness training
- comparator
- Health-education manual plus eight weekly individual15-minute check-in calls; no specialized breathing, movement or meditation teaching.
- outcomes
- name
- PTSD symptoms (PCL-5)
- result
- No statistically significant between-group effect according to the manuscript narrative and abstract. Within-MBSR improvement does not establish superiority.
- follow Up
- 12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
- effect Estimate
- Within-MBSR Cohen f=.56; not a between-group effect size.
- uncertainty
- The manuscript calls between-group effects nonsignificant but prints contradictory p<.05; no corrected comparative p-value is inferred.
- primary Status
- primary in registry; retrospectively registered
- classification Source
- https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- classification Note
- Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
- name
- Emotion dysregulation (DERS)
- result
- No statistically significant between-group effect according to the manuscript narrative and abstract. Within-MBSR improvement does not establish superiority.
- follow Up
- 12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
- effect Estimate
- Within-MBSR Cohen f=.81; not a between-group effect size.
- uncertainty
- The manuscript calls between-group effects nonsignificant but prints contradictory p<.05; no corrected comparative p-value is inferred.
- primary Status
- secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
- classification Source
- https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- classification Note
- Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
- name
- Heart-rate variability (HRV/RMSSD)
- result
- Reported within-group changes were not statistically significant; no comparative efficacy is established.
- follow Up
- 12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
- effect Estimate
- Not recorded
- uncertainty
- Very small outcome-specific samples and substantial missingness.
- primary Status
- secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
- classification Source
- https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- classification Note
- Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
- name
- Attention (Useful Field of View Test; UFOV)
- result
- Reported divided- and selective-attention changes were not statistically significant; no comparative efficacy is established.
- follow Up
- 12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
- effect Estimate
- Not recorded
- uncertainty
- Very small outcome-specific samples and substantial missingness.
- primary Status
- secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
- classification Source
- https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- classification Note
- Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
- name
- Mindfulness (Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire; FFMQ)
- result
- Registered secondary outcome; no FFMQ results located in the accessed manuscript.
- follow Up
- 12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
- effect Estimate
- Not recorded
- uncertainty
- No FFMQ or Five-Facet mention located outside manuscript references; no effect estimate or result inferred.
- primary Status
- secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
- classification Source
- https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- classification Note
- Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
- access
- level
- full-text
- source URLs
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- retrieved At
- 2026-10-30T08:28:43.779847+00:00
- citation Snapshot
- count
- Not recorded
- source
- Not recorded
- retrieved At
- Not recorded
- status
- not-assessed
- provenance
- Discovered by AI
- content Hash
- 596988da2538e9605b7bd5023afbb193935d14c6e55d18f5333d6077a82da764
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- archive Entries
- None recorded
- collection
- language
- chapter Number
- 5
- topic Id
- domestic-family-violence
- topic Title
- Domestic & Family Violence
- trust Score
- 2
- evidence
- evidence Type
- Pilot RCT
- intervention
- Standard MBSR with trauma-responsive adaptations Eight weekly 120-minute group sessions; results also mention intensive retreat attendance without a clear retreat dose.
- comparator
- Health-education manual plus eight weekly individual15-minute check-in calls; no specialized breathing, movement or meditation teaching.
- sample
- 19 MBSR/10 control. Available assessments16 at 8 weeks and 17 at 12 weeks; physiological/cognitive analyses used smaller subsets. Registry reports35 actual enrolled, unreconciled.
- measurement
- PTSD symptoms (PCL-5); Emotion dysregulation (DERS); Heart-rate variability (HRV/RMSSD); Attention (Useful Field of View Test; UFOV); Mindfulness (Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire; FFMQ)
- timing
- 12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
- trial Id
- NCT03484390
- relationship Note
- Survivor-focused mind–body intervention. IPV exposure required, but IPV need not be the index event for current PTSD symptoms.
- measured Genes
- None recorded
- pathways
- None recorded
- source Access
- level
- full-text
- source URLs
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- retrieved At
- 2026-10-30T08:28:43.779847+00:00
- outcomes
- name
- PTSD symptoms (PCL-5)
- result
- No statistically significant between-group effect according to the manuscript narrative and abstract. Within-MBSR improvement does not establish superiority.
- follow Up
- 12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
- effect Estimate
- Within-MBSR Cohen f=.56; not a between-group effect size.
- uncertainty
- The manuscript calls between-group effects nonsignificant but prints contradictory p<.05; no corrected comparative p-value is inferred.
- primary Status
- primary in registry; retrospectively registered
- classification Source
- https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- classification Note
- Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
- name
- Emotion dysregulation (DERS)
- result
- No statistically significant between-group effect according to the manuscript narrative and abstract. Within-MBSR improvement does not establish superiority.
- follow Up
- 12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
- effect Estimate
- Within-MBSR Cohen f=.81; not a between-group effect size.
- uncertainty
- The manuscript calls between-group effects nonsignificant but prints contradictory p<.05; no corrected comparative p-value is inferred.
- primary Status
- secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
- classification Source
- https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- classification Note
- Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
- name
- Heart-rate variability (HRV/RMSSD)
- result
- Reported within-group changes were not statistically significant; no comparative efficacy is established.
- follow Up
- 12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
- effect Estimate
- Not recorded
- uncertainty
- Very small outcome-specific samples and substantial missingness.
- primary Status
- secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
- classification Source
- https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- classification Note
- Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
- name
- Attention (Useful Field of View Test; UFOV)
- result
- Reported divided- and selective-attention changes were not statistically significant; no comparative efficacy is established.
- follow Up
- 12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
- effect Estimate
- Not recorded
- uncertainty
- Very small outcome-specific samples and substantial missingness.
- primary Status
- secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
- classification Source
- https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- classification Note
- Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
- name
- Mindfulness (Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire; FFMQ)
- result
- Registered secondary outcome; no FFMQ results located in the accessed manuscript.
- follow Up
- 12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
- effect Estimate
- Not recorded
- uncertainty
- No FFMQ or Five-Facet mention located outside manuscript references; no effect estimate or result inferred.
- primary Status
- secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
- classification Source
- https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
- classification Note
- Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
- quality
- risk Of Bias
- High concern from differential missingness, unblinded assessors, unequal contact time/mode and exploratory analyses.
- attrition
- At8 weeks:7/19 MBSR and 9/10 control; at 12 weeks:8/19 and 9/10. Modified intention-to-treat included available assessments; no complete randomized-denominator estimate established.
- confounding
- Randomized design, but120-minute group sessions versus 15-minute individual phone calls cannot isolate mindfulness-specific effects.
- adverse Findings
- No systematic adverse-event totals located. Manuscript anticipates distress or dysregulation during body scan and describes flexible anchoring/adaptations; lack of counts cannot establish safety.
- transfer Limits
- English-speaking women18–64 with lifetime partner assault and elevated PTSD symptoms; exclusions include active suicidality, recent dependence and major psychiatric/cardiovascular conditions.
- jadad
- not established
- masking Roles
- participants
- not established from accessed source
- providers
- not established from accessed source
- assessors
- not blinded; explicitly acknowledged in limitations
- analysts
- not established from accessed source
- population
- relation
- direct
- population
- Adult women survivors
- exposure Evidence
- Lifetime physical/sexual assault endorsed on LEC-5 and explicitly clarified as perpetrated by an intimate partner.
- rationale
- Survivor-focused mind–body intervention.
- transfer Limit
- IPV exposure required, but IPV need not be the index event for current PTSD symptoms.
- jadad
- status
- unassessed
- score
- Not recorded
- condition Evidence
- id
- ptsd
- evidence
- field
- title
- text
- Effects of mindfulness training on posttraumatic stress symptoms from a community-based pilot clinical trial among survivors of intimate partner violence.
- matched Text
- posttraumatic stress
- field
- outcomes
- text
- PTSD symptoms (PCL-5) | Emotion dysregulation (DERS) | Heart-rate variability (HRV/RMSSD) | Attention (Useful Field of View Test; UFOV) | Mindfulness (Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire; FFMQ)
- matched Text
- PTSD
- scope
- Study population or investigated outcome; not a diagnosis or efficacy claim.
- id
- trauma
- evidence
- field
- title
- text
- Effects of mindfulness training on posttraumatic stress symptoms from a community-based pilot clinical trial among survivors of intimate partner violence.
- matched Text
- posttraumatic
- scope
- Study population or investigated outcome; not a diagnosis or efficacy claim.
- conditions
ptsd · trauma
- topic Trust Scores
2
- full Text
- status
- not-indexed
- retrieval Available
- false