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Effects of mindfulness training on posttraumatic stress symptoms from a community-based pilot clinical trial among survivors of intimate partner violence.

Gallegos AM; Heffner KL; Cerulli C; Luck P; McGuinness S; Pigeon WR · Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy · 2020 · Pilot RCT

Original publication · Original publication · Original publication · Original publication

Recorded summary

Comparative efficacy remains unproven; fuller methods reveal substantial differential follow-up loss and unequal intervention contact.

Recorded limitations

Small pilot, differential missingness, unblinded assessment, unmatched comparator, reporting inconsistencies and retrospective registration.

Evidence and provenance

Chapter Trust Factor uses a minimum of three distinct qualifying studies. Publication records retain their own evidence and assessment.

Study design and assessment
design
Pilot RCT
assessment
category
rct
is Randomized Controlled Trial
true
basis
After consent and baseline, PCL-5 strata were split at 55; allocation used a prespecified order generated by random-number generator. Concealment not reported.
sources

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390

review Scope
full-text
trust Factor
scope
Paper
status
assessed
score
2
randomized Controlled Trial
true
peer Reviewed
true
blinding
not-confirmed
basis
After consent and baseline, PCL-5 strata were split at 55; allocation used a prespecified order generated by random-number generator. Concealment not reported.
sources

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390

review Scope
full-text
human Approval
false
display Crosses
2
masking Roles
participants
not established from accessed source
providers
not established from accessed source
assessors
not blinded; explicitly acknowledged in limitations
analysts
not established from accessed source
rating Scale
library-trust-factor/1-3
jadad
status
unassessed
score
Not recorded
evidence
evidence Type
Pilot RCT
intervention
Standard MBSR with trauma-responsive adaptations Eight weekly 120-minute group sessions; results also mention intensive retreat attendance without a clear retreat dose.
comparator
Health-education manual plus eight weekly individual15-minute check-in calls; no specialized breathing, movement or meditation teaching.
sample
19 MBSR/10 control. Available assessments16 at 8 weeks and 17 at 12 weeks; physiological/cognitive analyses used smaller subsets. Registry reports35 actual enrolled, unreconciled.
measurement
PTSD symptoms (PCL-5); Emotion dysregulation (DERS); Heart-rate variability (HRV/RMSSD); Attention (Useful Field of View Test; UFOV); Mindfulness (Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire; FFMQ)
timing
12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
trial Id
NCT03484390
relationship Note
Survivor-focused mind–body intervention. IPV exposure required, but IPV need not be the index event for current PTSD symptoms.
measured Genes
None recorded
pathways
None recorded
source Access
level
full-text
source URLs

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390

retrieved At
2026-10-30T08:28:43.779847+00:00
outcomes
  1. name
    PTSD symptoms (PCL-5)
    result
    No statistically significant between-group effect according to the manuscript narrative and abstract. Within-MBSR improvement does not establish superiority.
    follow Up
    12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
    effect Estimate
    Within-MBSR Cohen f=.56; not a between-group effect size.
    uncertainty
    The manuscript calls between-group effects nonsignificant but prints contradictory p<.05; no corrected comparative p-value is inferred.
    primary Status
    primary in registry; retrospectively registered
    classification Source
    https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
    classification Note
    Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
  2. name
    Emotion dysregulation (DERS)
    result
    No statistically significant between-group effect according to the manuscript narrative and abstract. Within-MBSR improvement does not establish superiority.
    follow Up
    12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
    effect Estimate
    Within-MBSR Cohen f=.81; not a between-group effect size.
    uncertainty
    The manuscript calls between-group effects nonsignificant but prints contradictory p<.05; no corrected comparative p-value is inferred.
    primary Status
    secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
    classification Source
    https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
    classification Note
    Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
  3. name
    Heart-rate variability (HRV/RMSSD)
    result
    Reported within-group changes were not statistically significant; no comparative efficacy is established.
    follow Up
    12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
    effect Estimate
    Not recorded
    uncertainty
    Very small outcome-specific samples and substantial missingness.
    primary Status
    secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
    classification Source
    https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
    classification Note
    Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
  4. name
    Attention (Useful Field of View Test; UFOV)
    result
    Reported divided- and selective-attention changes were not statistically significant; no comparative efficacy is established.
    follow Up
    12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
    effect Estimate
    Not recorded
    uncertainty
    Very small outcome-specific samples and substantial missingness.
    primary Status
    secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
    classification Source
    https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
    classification Note
    Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
  5. name
    Mindfulness (Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire; FFMQ)
    result
    Registered secondary outcome; no FFMQ results located in the accessed manuscript.
    follow Up
    12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
    effect Estimate
    Not recorded
    uncertainty
    No FFMQ or Five-Facet mention located outside manuscript references; no effect estimate or result inferred.
    primary Status
    secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
    classification Source
    https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
    classification Note
    Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
quality
risk Of Bias
High concern from differential missingness, unblinded assessors, unequal contact time/mode and exploratory analyses.
attrition
At8 weeks:7/19 MBSR and 9/10 control; at 12 weeks:8/19 and 9/10. Modified intention-to-treat included available assessments; no complete randomized-denominator estimate established.
confounding
Randomized design, but120-minute group sessions versus 15-minute individual phone calls cannot isolate mindfulness-specific effects.
adverse Findings
No systematic adverse-event totals located. Manuscript anticipates distress or dysregulation during body scan and describes flexible anchoring/adaptations; lack of counts cannot establish safety.
transfer Limits
English-speaking women18–64 with lifetime partner assault and elevated PTSD symptoms; exclusions include active suicidality, recent dependence and major psychiatric/cardiovascular conditions.
jadad
not established
masking Roles
participants
not established from accessed source
providers
not established from accessed source
assessors
not blinded; explicitly acknowledged in limitations
analysts
not established from accessed source
population
relation
direct
population
Adult women survivors
exposure Evidence
Lifetime physical/sexual assault endorsed on LEC-5 and explicitly clarified as perpetrated by an intimate partner.
rationale
Survivor-focused mind–body intervention.
transfer Limit
IPV exposure required, but IPV need not be the index event for current PTSD symptoms.
Topics and recorded topic scores
  1. key
    language:domestic-family-violence
    title
    Domestic & Family Violence
    collection
    language
    trust Score
    2
Citation snapshot and identifiers
id
dv-mindbody-32969703
doi
10.1037/tra0000975
pmid
32969703
citation Snapshot
count
Not recorded
source
Not recorded
retrieved At
Not recorded
status
not-assessed
citations By Collection
language
Not recorded
Complete approved library record
publication Approval
status
approved-for-publication
approved By
Ben Korbel
approved At
2026-11-01
assessment
AI assessed; human approved for publication
scope
Qualified research-library summaries. No professional clinical peer review or treatment recommendation is claimed.
source Revision
audit-r2-596988da2538
source Content Hash
596988da2538e9605b7bd5023afbb193935d14c6e55d18f5333d6077a82da764
source Access
level
full-text
source URLs

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390

retrieved At
2026-10-30T08:28:43.779847+00:00
editorial Audit
auditor
Codex (AI)
completed At
2026-10-31T05:11:05.655793+00:00
prior Content Hash
0579b45ae10f55be92d4a41656580be98ac3d1156fa6fee5828dd3200424d288
prior Revision
r1-0579b45ae10f
prior Source
frozen-120
source Verification
id
dv-mindbody-32969703
doi
10.1037/tra0000975
pmid
32969703
fresh Metadata
Europe PMC core
metadata Retrieved
true
metadata SHA256
9c241006b5d2d3784ca0afec4ad83b28a31f59b1148ea928c19678667ab6dab8
claim Check
Headline finding/design/limitations compared with indexed abstract or accessible primary evidence; retained methods amendments separately adjudicated.
sources

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/

applied Proposals

methods-mindbody/proposed-fields.json

method
AI editorial assessment of all 130 publication records: compare identity, headline finding, design, relevance and limitations with indexed abstracts or available primary material; adjudicate retained source-supported methods amendments. This is a source-limited publication audit, not an independent full-text systematic review or a clinical guideline.
limitations

Abstract-only records do not establish allocation concealment, complete harms reporting or full risk of bias. · No formal independent RoB 2, GRADE appraisal or numerical reconstruction of every effect was performed. · Source-access labels describe retained appraisal evidence; fuller prior appraisals were checked through their source ledgers and selected material, not independently repeated in full. · Publication counts are not independent trial or participant counts; cohort links and overlapping review evidence remain provisional. · A randomized design cross does not indicate benefit, low risk of bias or human approval. No double-blind trial is verified in this release. · No professional clinical peer review is claimed. Recommended content is limited to accurately qualified research summaries.

study Family Id
NCT03484390
family Linkage Uncertain
false
approaches

mindfulness

id
dv-mindbody-32969703
aliases
None recorded
title
Effects of mindfulness training on posttraumatic stress symptoms from a community-based pilot clinical trial among survivors of intimate partner violence.
journal
Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy
neurotransmitters
None recorded
year
2020
authors
Gallegos AM; Heffner KL; Cerulli C; Luck P; McGuinness S; Pigeon WR
design
Pilot RCT
kind
Journal article
identity Conflict
Not recorded
doi
10.1037/tra0000975
pmid
32969703
urls

https://doi.org/10.1037/tra0000975 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390

collections

language

categories

Clinical & self-report · Heart rate & autonomic

targets
None recorded
priority
1
quotes
None recorded
summary
Comparative efficacy remains unproven; fuller methods reveal substantial differential follow-up loss and unequal intervention contact.
limitation
Small pilot, differential missingness, unblinded assessment, unmatched comparator, reporting inconsistencies and retrospective registration.
citation Count
Not recorded
citation Snapshot
count
Not recorded
source
Not recorded
retrieved At
Not recorded
status
not-assessed
study Design Assessment
category
rct
is Randomized Controlled Trial
true
basis
After consent and baseline, PCL-5 strata were split at 55; allocation used a prespecified order generated by random-number generator. Concealment not reported.
sources

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390

review Scope
full-text
paper Trust Assessment
scope
Paper
status
assessed
score
2
randomized Controlled Trial
true
peer Reviewed
true
blinding
not-confirmed
basis
After consent and baseline, PCL-5 strata were split at 55; allocation used a prespecified order generated by random-number generator. Concealment not reported.
sources

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390

review Scope
full-text
human Approval
false
display Crosses
2
masking Roles
participants
not established from accessed source
providers
not established from accessed source
assessors
not blinded; explicitly acknowledged in limitations
analysts
not established from accessed source
rating Scale
library-trust-factor/1-3
citations By Collection
language
Not recorded
topics
  1. key
    language:domestic-family-violence
    title
    Domestic & Family Violence
    collection
    language
    trust Score
    2
journal Key
psychologicaltrauma
journal Label
Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy
chapter Entries
  1. id
    language-dv-dv-mindbody-32969703
    aliases
    None recorded
    title
    Effects of mindfulness training on posttraumatic stress symptoms from a community-based pilot clinical trial among survivors of intimate partner violence.
    authors
    Gallegos AM; Heffner KL; Cerulli C; Luck P; McGuinness S; Pigeon WR
    year
    2020
    journal
    Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy
    doi
    10.1037/tra0000975
    pmid
    32969703
    urls

    https://doi.org/10.1037/tra0000975 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390

    collections

    language

    categories

    Clinical & self-report · Heart rate & autonomic

    targets
    None recorded
    neurotransmitters
    None recorded
    conditions

    ptsd · trauma

    condition Evidence
    1. id
      ptsd
      evidence
      1. field
        title
        text
        Effects of mindfulness training on posttraumatic stress symptoms from a community-based pilot clinical trial among survivors of intimate partner violence.
        matched Text
        posttraumatic stress
      2. field
        outcomes
        text
        PTSD symptoms (PCL-5) | Emotion dysregulation (DERS) | Heart-rate variability (HRV/RMSSD) | Attention (Useful Field of View Test; UFOV) | Mindfulness (Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire; FFMQ)
        matched Text
        PTSD
      scope
      Study population or investigated outcome; not a diagnosis or efficacy claim.
    2. id
      trauma
      evidence
      1. field
        title
        text
        Effects of mindfulness training on posttraumatic stress symptoms from a community-based pilot clinical trial among survivors of intimate partner violence.
        matched Text
        posttraumatic
      scope
      Study population or investigated outcome; not a diagnosis or efficacy claim.
    age Groups

    adults

    age Population
    record Id
    dv-mindbody-32969703
    collections

    language

    groups

    adults

    reported Ages
    18–64; mean 42.69 (SD 13.11).
    youth Scope
    Not recorded
    youth Source Note
    No child treatment inference.
    source URL
    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/
    basis Type
    source-limited-ai-editorial-assessment
    classification Note
    Original age terms: adult. Programme targets or possible eligibility are not counted as observed ages.
    community Matches
    1. category Id
      domestic-violence
      relation
      direct
    kind
    Journal article
    design
    Pilot RCT
    origin
    approved-dv-20261101
    priority
    1
    quotes
    None recorded
    finding
    Comparative efficacy remains unproven; fuller methods reveal substantial differential follow-up loss and unequal intervention contact.
    summary
    Comparative efficacy remains unproven; fuller methods reveal substantial differential follow-up loss and unequal intervention contact.
    limitation
    Small pilot, differential missingness, unblinded assessment, unmatched comparator, reporting inconsistencies and retrospective registration.
    evidence
    evidence Type
    Pilot RCT
    intervention
    Standard MBSR with trauma-responsive adaptations Eight weekly 120-minute group sessions; results also mention intensive retreat attendance without a clear retreat dose.
    comparator
    Health-education manual plus eight weekly individual15-minute check-in calls; no specialized breathing, movement or meditation teaching.
    sample
    19 MBSR/10 control. Available assessments16 at 8 weeks and 17 at 12 weeks; physiological/cognitive analyses used smaller subsets. Registry reports35 actual enrolled, unreconciled.
    measurement
    PTSD symptoms (PCL-5); Emotion dysregulation (DERS); Heart-rate variability (HRV/RMSSD); Attention (Useful Field of View Test; UFOV); Mindfulness (Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire; FFMQ)
    timing
    12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
    trial Id
    NCT03484390
    relationship Note
    Survivor-focused mind–body intervention. IPV exposure required, but IPV need not be the index event for current PTSD symptoms.
    measured Genes
    None recorded
    pathways
    None recorded
    source Access
    level
    full-text
    source URLs

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390

    retrieved At
    2026-10-30T08:28:43.779847+00:00
    outcomes
    1. name
      PTSD symptoms (PCL-5)
      result
      No statistically significant between-group effect according to the manuscript narrative and abstract. Within-MBSR improvement does not establish superiority.
      follow Up
      12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
      effect Estimate
      Within-MBSR Cohen f=.56; not a between-group effect size.
      uncertainty
      The manuscript calls between-group effects nonsignificant but prints contradictory p<.05; no corrected comparative p-value is inferred.
      primary Status
      primary in registry; retrospectively registered
      classification Source
      https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
      classification Note
      Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
    2. name
      Emotion dysregulation (DERS)
      result
      No statistically significant between-group effect according to the manuscript narrative and abstract. Within-MBSR improvement does not establish superiority.
      follow Up
      12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
      effect Estimate
      Within-MBSR Cohen f=.81; not a between-group effect size.
      uncertainty
      The manuscript calls between-group effects nonsignificant but prints contradictory p<.05; no corrected comparative p-value is inferred.
      primary Status
      secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
      classification Source
      https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
      classification Note
      Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
    3. name
      Heart-rate variability (HRV/RMSSD)
      result
      Reported within-group changes were not statistically significant; no comparative efficacy is established.
      follow Up
      12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
      effect Estimate
      Not recorded
      uncertainty
      Very small outcome-specific samples and substantial missingness.
      primary Status
      secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
      classification Source
      https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
      classification Note
      Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
    4. name
      Attention (Useful Field of View Test; UFOV)
      result
      Reported divided- and selective-attention changes were not statistically significant; no comparative efficacy is established.
      follow Up
      12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
      effect Estimate
      Not recorded
      uncertainty
      Very small outcome-specific samples and substantial missingness.
      primary Status
      secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
      classification Source
      https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
      classification Note
      Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
    5. name
      Mindfulness (Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire; FFMQ)
      result
      Registered secondary outcome; no FFMQ results located in the accessed manuscript.
      follow Up
      12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
      effect Estimate
      Not recorded
      uncertainty
      No FFMQ or Five-Facet mention located outside manuscript references; no effect estimate or result inferred.
      primary Status
      secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
      classification Source
      https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
      classification Note
      Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
    quality
    risk Of Bias
    High concern from differential missingness, unblinded assessors, unequal contact time/mode and exploratory analyses.
    attrition
    At8 weeks:7/19 MBSR and 9/10 control; at 12 weeks:8/19 and 9/10. Modified intention-to-treat included available assessments; no complete randomized-denominator estimate established.
    confounding
    Randomized design, but120-minute group sessions versus 15-minute individual phone calls cannot isolate mindfulness-specific effects.
    adverse Findings
    No systematic adverse-event totals located. Manuscript anticipates distress or dysregulation during body scan and describes flexible anchoring/adaptations; lack of counts cannot establish safety.
    transfer Limits
    English-speaking women18–64 with lifetime partner assault and elevated PTSD symptoms; exclusions include active suicidality, recent dependence and major psychiatric/cardiovascular conditions.
    jadad
    not established
    masking Roles
    participants
    not established from accessed source
    providers
    not established from accessed source
    assessors
    not blinded; explicitly acknowledged in limitations
    analysts
    not established from accessed source
    population
    relation
    direct
    population
    Adult women survivors
    exposure Evidence
    Lifetime physical/sexual assault endorsed on LEC-5 and explicitly clarified as perpetrated by an intimate partner.
    rationale
    Survivor-focused mind–body intervention.
    transfer Limit
    IPV exposure required, but IPV need not be the index event for current PTSD symptoms.
    study Design Assessment
    category
    rct
    is Randomized Controlled Trial
    true
    basis
    After consent and baseline, PCL-5 strata were split at 55; allocation used a prespecified order generated by random-number generator. Concealment not reported.
    sources

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390

    review Scope
    full-text
    paper Trust Assessment
    scope
    Paper
    status
    assessed
    score
    2
    randomized Controlled Trial
    true
    peer Reviewed
    true
    blinding
    not-confirmed
    basis
    After consent and baseline, PCL-5 strata were split at 55; allocation used a prespecified order generated by random-number generator. Concealment not reported.
    sources

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390

    review Scope
    full-text
    human Approval
    false
    display Crosses
    2
    masking Roles
    participants
    not established from accessed source
    providers
    not established from accessed source
    assessors
    not blinded; explicitly acknowledged in limitations
    analysts
    not established from accessed source
    rating Scale
    library-trust-factor/1-3
    jadad
    status
    unassessed
    score
    Not recorded
    citation Snapshot
    count
    Not recorded
    source
    Not recorded
    retrieved At
    Not recorded
    status
    not-assessed
    citation Count
    Not recorded
    publication Approval
    status
    approved-for-publication
    approved By
    Ben Korbel
    approved At
    2026-11-01
    assessment
    AI assessed; human approved for publication
    scope
    Qualified research-library summaries. No professional clinical peer review or treatment recommendation is claimed.
    source Revision
    audit-r2-596988da2538
    source Content Hash
    596988da2538e9605b7bd5023afbb193935d14c6e55d18f5333d6077a82da764
    source Access
    level
    full-text
    source URLs

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390

    retrieved At
    2026-10-30T08:28:43.779847+00:00
    study Family Id
    NCT03484390
    family Linkage Uncertain
    false
    approaches

    mindfulness

    record Id
    dv-mindbody-32969703
    source Pages
    None recorded
    editorial Audit
    auditor
    Codex (AI)
    completed At
    2026-10-31T05:11:05.655793+00:00
    prior Content Hash
    0579b45ae10f55be92d4a41656580be98ac3d1156fa6fee5828dd3200424d288
    prior Revision
    r1-0579b45ae10f
    prior Source
    frozen-120
    source Verification
    id
    dv-mindbody-32969703
    doi
    10.1037/tra0000975
    pmid
    32969703
    fresh Metadata
    Europe PMC core
    metadata Retrieved
    true
    metadata SHA256
    9c241006b5d2d3784ca0afec4ad83b28a31f59b1148ea928c19678667ab6dab8
    claim Check
    Headline finding/design/limitations compared with indexed abstract or accessible primary evidence; retained methods amendments separately adjudicated.
    sources

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/

    applied Proposals

    methods-mindbody/proposed-fields.json

    method
    AI editorial assessment of all 130 publication records: compare identity, headline finding, design, relevance and limitations with indexed abstracts or available primary material; adjudicate retained source-supported methods amendments. This is a source-limited publication audit, not an independent full-text systematic review or a clinical guideline.
    limitations

    Abstract-only records do not establish allocation concealment, complete harms reporting or full risk of bias. · No formal independent RoB 2, GRADE appraisal or numerical reconstruction of every effect was performed. · Source-access labels describe retained appraisal evidence; fuller prior appraisals were checked through their source ledgers and selected material, not independently repeated in full. · Publication counts are not independent trial or participant counts; cohort links and overlapping review evidence remain provisional. · A randomized design cross does not indicate benefit, low risk of bias or human approval. No double-blind trial is verified in this release. · No professional clinical peer review is claimed. Recommended content is limited to accurately qualified research summaries.

    assessment Record
    id
    dv-mindbody-32969703
    title
    Effects of mindfulness training on posttraumatic stress symptoms from a community-based pilot clinical trial among survivors of intimate partner violence.
    authors

    Gallegos AM · Heffner KL · Cerulli C · Luck P · McGuinness S · Pigeon WR

    year
    2020
    journal
    Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy
    doi
    10.1037/tra0000975
    pmid
    32969703
    trial Registration

    NCT03484390

    collection
    language
    intervention Family
    Mindfulness and meditation
    publication Type
    Primary study
    study Family Id
    NCT03484390
    family Linkage Uncertain
    false
    existing Repository Matches
    None recorded
    relevance
    relation
    direct
    population
    Adult women survivors
    exposure Evidence
    Lifetime physical/sexual assault endorsed on LEC-5 and explicitly clarified as perpetrated by an intimate partner.
    rationale
    Survivor-focused mind–body intervention.
    transfer Limit
    IPV exposure required, but IPV need not be the index event for current PTSD symptoms.
    age
    groups

    adult

    reported Range
    18–64; mean 42.69 (SD 13.11).
    youth Scope
    No child treatment inference.
    country
    United States
    setting
    University of Rochester study recruiting through family court and community domestic violence organizations
    sample Size
    randomized
    29
    analyzed
    Not recorded
    description
    19 MBSR/10 control. Available assessments16 at 8 weeks and 17 at 12 weeks; physiological/cognitive analyses used smaller subsets. Registry reports35 actual enrolled, unreconciled.
    intervention
    description
    Standard MBSR with trauma-responsive adaptations
    dose
    Eight weekly 120-minute group sessions; results also mention intensive retreat attendance without a clear retreat dose.
    provider
    Certified MBSR instructor with additional trauma-informed mindfulness training
    comparator
    Health-education manual plus eight weekly individual15-minute check-in calls; no specialized breathing, movement or meditation teaching.
    outcomes
    1. name
      PTSD symptoms (PCL-5)
      result
      No statistically significant between-group effect according to the manuscript narrative and abstract. Within-MBSR improvement does not establish superiority.
      follow Up
      12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
      effect Estimate
      Within-MBSR Cohen f=.56; not a between-group effect size.
      uncertainty
      The manuscript calls between-group effects nonsignificant but prints contradictory p<.05; no corrected comparative p-value is inferred.
      primary Status
      primary in registry; retrospectively registered
      classification Source
      https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
      classification Note
      Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
    2. name
      Emotion dysregulation (DERS)
      result
      No statistically significant between-group effect according to the manuscript narrative and abstract. Within-MBSR improvement does not establish superiority.
      follow Up
      12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
      effect Estimate
      Within-MBSR Cohen f=.81; not a between-group effect size.
      uncertainty
      The manuscript calls between-group effects nonsignificant but prints contradictory p<.05; no corrected comparative p-value is inferred.
      primary Status
      secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
      classification Source
      https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
      classification Note
      Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
    3. name
      Heart-rate variability (HRV/RMSSD)
      result
      Reported within-group changes were not statistically significant; no comparative efficacy is established.
      follow Up
      12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
      effect Estimate
      Not recorded
      uncertainty
      Very small outcome-specific samples and substantial missingness.
      primary Status
      secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
      classification Source
      https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
      classification Note
      Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
    4. name
      Attention (Useful Field of View Test; UFOV)
      result
      Reported divided- and selective-attention changes were not statistically significant; no comparative efficacy is established.
      follow Up
      12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
      effect Estimate
      Not recorded
      uncertainty
      Very small outcome-specific samples and substantial missingness.
      primary Status
      secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
      classification Source
      https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
      classification Note
      Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
    5. name
      Mindfulness (Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire; FFMQ)
      result
      Registered secondary outcome; no FFMQ results located in the accessed manuscript.
      follow Up
      12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
      effect Estimate
      Not recorded
      uncertainty
      No FFMQ or Five-Facet mention located outside manuscript references; no effect estimate or result inferred.
      primary Status
      secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
      classification Source
      https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
      classification Note
      Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
    finding
    Comparative efficacy remains unproven; fuller methods reveal substantial differential follow-up loss and unequal intervention contact.
    limitation
    Small pilot, differential missingness, unblinded assessment, unmatched comparator, reporting inconsistencies and retrospective registration.
    design
    type
    Pilot RCT
    randomization Evidence
    After consent and baseline, PCL-5 strata were split at 55; allocation used a prespecified order generated by random-number generator. Concealment not reported.
    masking
    participants
    not established from accessed source
    providers
    not established from accessed source
    assessors
    not blinded; explicitly acknowledged in limitations
    analysts
    not established from accessed source
    crosses
    1
    cross Rationale
    Randomization verified in methods. Assessors were not blinded; double blinding is not supported. One cross remains.
    quality
    risk Of Bias
    High concern from differential missingness, unblinded assessors, unequal contact time/mode and exploratory analyses.
    attrition
    At8 weeks:7/19 MBSR and 9/10 control; at 12 weeks:8/19 and 9/10. Modified intention-to-treat included available assessments; no complete randomized-denominator estimate established.
    confounding
    Randomized design, but120-minute group sessions versus 15-minute individual phone calls cannot isolate mindfulness-specific effects.
    adverse Findings
    No systematic adverse-event totals located. Manuscript anticipates distress or dysregulation during body scan and describes flexible anchoring/adaptations; lack of counts cannot establish safety.
    transfer Limits
    English-speaking women18–64 with lifetime partner assault and elevated PTSD symptoms; exclusions include active suicidality, recent dependence and major psychiatric/cardiovascular conditions.
    jadad
    not established
    access
    level
    full-text
    source URLs

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390

    retrieved At
    2026-10-30T08:28:43.779847+00:00
    sources
    1. url
      https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/
      type
      primary publication or PubMed record
      retrieved At
      2026-10-30T07:30:54.246430+00:00
      identity Verified
      true
      notes
      Bibliographic identity and stated extraction checked.
    2. url
      https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode
      type
      NCBI PMC author manuscript through public BioC API
      retrieved At
      2026-10-30T08:28:43.779847+00:00
      identity Verified
      true
      notes
      full-text with machine-readable tables; CONSORT image not inspected; New public API route; manuscript DOI and PMID verified.
    3. url
      https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
      type
      ClinicalTrials.gov official registry API
      retrieved At
      2026-10-30T08:28:43.779847+00:00
      identity Verified
      true
      notes
      complete returned registry record; No results posted; use publication for results.
    publication Status
    status
    published
    correction Retraction Check
    Accessed primary/index record; no systematic retraction-database audit.
    uncertainty
    Publication status may change.
    recommendation Rationale
    Relevant candidate for human appraisal; evidence strength and access limits remain explicit.
    review
    status
    pending
    reviewer
    Not recorded
    assessment Status
    assessed
    assessment Notes

    Primary null finding is retained prominently. · Registry first posted 2018-03-30, after actual start 2016-08-15; final registry enrollment 35 differs from publication 29. No registry results posted. · Table2 provides7/19 and 8/19 MBSR follow-up versus 9/10 controls at each time. Satisfaction findings are limited to seven MBSR post-treatment respondents. · The manuscript labels comparative effects nonsignificant but prints contradictory p<.05. Preserve null conclusion and uncertainty; no invented corrected values. · No new enrolled participants or study family added. · Outcome hierarchy discrepancy: the manuscript Method/Design paragraph broadly describes emotion regulation, attention, physiological stress and PTS as primary outcomes. The retained official registry instead lists PCL-5 as the sole primary outcome at 12 weeks and DERS, HRV, UFOV and FFMQ as secondary at 12 weeks. Proposed primaryStatus labels follow the registry and explicitly retain this discrepancy. · The registration was first posted 2018-03-30 after actual study start 2016-08-15 and before recorded primary completion 2018-05-31. Registry outcome labels therefore do not establish prospective prespecification. · FFMQ appears among registry secondary outcomes, but no FFMQ result was found in the accessed manuscript; absence is recorded without inventing a result.

    research Lane
    mindbody
    review Ready
    true
    review Readiness
    ai-editorial-audit-complete-release-pending
    later Review Evidence
    id
    dv-mindbody-32969703
    title
    Effects of mindfulness training on posttraumatic stress symptoms from a community-based pilot clinical trial among survivors of intimate partner violence.
    prior Revision
    r1-0579b45ae10f
    prior Content Hash
    0579b45ae10f55be92d4a41656580be98ac3d1156fa6fee5828dd3200424d288
    original
    review Ready
    true
    review Readiness
    ready-with-access-limits
    finding
    A null comparative pilot despite favourable within-group changes.
    limitation
    Small, unequal allocation; abstract-only appraisal.
    adverse Findings
    Adverse-event reporting not established; absence of reporting is not evidence of safety.
    crosses
    1
    access
    abstract
    action
    supplement
    hold Current Revision
    false
    cross Verification On Hold
    false
    new Evidence
    Full methods identify 29 randomized participants (19/10), unblinded assessors, unequal contact time and marked differential follow-up. The registry lists 35. A printed p-value conflicts with the narrative description of nonsignificance.
    revised Interpretation
    Retain the null comparative pilot interpretation. Do not substitute favorable within-group change or resolve disputed statistics by inference.
    required Before Approval
    No new hold on the conservative null finding. Reconcile registry enrolment and statistical text before making stronger or precise quantitative claims.
    source URLs

    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03484390

    source Location
    Methods, Results and registry outcomes/enrolment
    assessment Changed
    false
    human Approval
    false
    publication Recommendation
    status
    recommended-summary
    reason
    Suitable as a qualified research-library summary at the stated source-access level. This is not a conclusion that the intervention is effective or safe.
    scope
    Research summary only; no treatment recommendation
    human Release Approval
    false
    editorial Audit
    auditor
    Codex (AI)
    completed At
    2026-10-31T05:11:05.655793+00:00
    prior Content Hash
    0579b45ae10f55be92d4a41656580be98ac3d1156fa6fee5828dd3200424d288
    prior Revision
    r1-0579b45ae10f
    prior Source
    frozen-120
    source Verification
    id
    dv-mindbody-32969703
    doi
    10.1037/tra0000975
    pmid
    32969703
    fresh Metadata
    Europe PMC core
    metadata Retrieved
    true
    metadata SHA256
    9c241006b5d2d3784ca0afec4ad83b28a31f59b1148ea928c19678667ab6dab8
    claim Check
    Headline finding/design/limitations compared with indexed abstract or accessible primary evidence; retained methods amendments separately adjudicated.
    sources

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/

    applied Proposals

    methods-mindbody/proposed-fields.json

    method
    AI editorial assessment of all 130 publication records: compare identity, headline finding, design, relevance and limitations with indexed abstracts or available primary material; adjudicate retained source-supported methods amendments. This is a source-limited publication audit, not an independent full-text systematic review or a clinical guideline.
    limitations

    Abstract-only records do not establish allocation concealment, complete harms reporting or full risk of bias. · No formal independent RoB 2, GRADE appraisal or numerical reconstruction of every effect was performed. · Source-access labels describe retained appraisal evidence; fuller prior appraisals were checked through their source ledgers and selected material, not independently repeated in full. · Publication counts are not independent trial or participant counts; cohort links and overlapping review evidence remain provisional. · A randomized design cross does not indicate benefit, low risk of bias or human approval. No double-blind trial is verified in this release. · No professional clinical peer review is claimed. Recommended content is limited to accurately qualified research summaries.

    study Design Assessment
    category
    rct
    is Randomized Controlled Trial
    true
    basis
    After consent and baseline, PCL-5 strata were split at 55; allocation used a prespecified order generated by random-number generator. Concealment not reported.
    sources

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390

    review Scope
    full-text
    paper Trust Assessment
    scope
    Paper
    status
    assessed
    score
    2
    randomized Controlled Trial
    true
    peer Reviewed
    true
    blinding
    not-confirmed
    basis
    Randomization verified in methods. Assessors were not blinded; double blinding is not supported. One cross remains.
    sources

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390

    review Scope
    full-text
    human Approval
    false
    display Crosses
    1
    masking Roles
    participants
    not established from accessed source
    providers
    not established from accessed source
    assessors
    not blinded; explicitly acknowledged in limitations
    analysts
    not established from accessed source
    jadad
    status
    unassessed
    score
    Not recorded
    evidence
    population
    relation
    direct
    population
    Adult women survivors
    exposure Evidence
    Lifetime physical/sexual assault endorsed on LEC-5 and explicitly clarified as perpetrated by an intimate partner.
    rationale
    Survivor-focused mind–body intervention.
    transfer Limit
    IPV exposure required, but IPV need not be the index event for current PTSD symptoms.
    intervention
    description
    Standard MBSR with trauma-responsive adaptations
    dose
    Eight weekly 120-minute group sessions; results also mention intensive retreat attendance without a clear retreat dose.
    provider
    Certified MBSR instructor with additional trauma-informed mindfulness training
    comparator
    Health-education manual plus eight weekly individual15-minute check-in calls; no specialized breathing, movement or meditation teaching.
    outcomes
    1. name
      PTSD symptoms (PCL-5)
      result
      No statistically significant between-group effect according to the manuscript narrative and abstract. Within-MBSR improvement does not establish superiority.
      follow Up
      12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
      effect Estimate
      Within-MBSR Cohen f=.56; not a between-group effect size.
      uncertainty
      The manuscript calls between-group effects nonsignificant but prints contradictory p<.05; no corrected comparative p-value is inferred.
      primary Status
      primary in registry; retrospectively registered
      classification Source
      https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
      classification Note
      Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
    2. name
      Emotion dysregulation (DERS)
      result
      No statistically significant between-group effect according to the manuscript narrative and abstract. Within-MBSR improvement does not establish superiority.
      follow Up
      12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
      effect Estimate
      Within-MBSR Cohen f=.81; not a between-group effect size.
      uncertainty
      The manuscript calls between-group effects nonsignificant but prints contradictory p<.05; no corrected comparative p-value is inferred.
      primary Status
      secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
      classification Source
      https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
      classification Note
      Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
    3. name
      Heart-rate variability (HRV/RMSSD)
      result
      Reported within-group changes were not statistically significant; no comparative efficacy is established.
      follow Up
      12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
      effect Estimate
      Not recorded
      uncertainty
      Very small outcome-specific samples and substantial missingness.
      primary Status
      secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
      classification Source
      https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
      classification Note
      Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
    4. name
      Attention (Useful Field of View Test; UFOV)
      result
      Reported divided- and selective-attention changes were not statistically significant; no comparative efficacy is established.
      follow Up
      12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
      effect Estimate
      Not recorded
      uncertainty
      Very small outcome-specific samples and substantial missingness.
      primary Status
      secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
      classification Source
      https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
      classification Note
      Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
    5. name
      Mindfulness (Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire; FFMQ)
      result
      Registered secondary outcome; no FFMQ results located in the accessed manuscript.
      follow Up
      12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
      effect Estimate
      Not recorded
      uncertainty
      No FFMQ or Five-Facet mention located outside manuscript references; no effect estimate or result inferred.
      primary Status
      secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
      classification Source
      https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
      classification Note
      Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
    access
    level
    full-text
    source URLs

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390

    retrieved At
    2026-10-30T08:28:43.779847+00:00
    citation Snapshot
    count
    Not recorded
    source
    Not recorded
    retrieved At
    Not recorded
    status
    not-assessed
    provenance
    Discovered by AI
    content Hash
    596988da2538e9605b7bd5023afbb193935d14c6e55d18f5333d6077a82da764
    revision
    audit-r2-596988da2538
    archive Entries
    None recorded
    collection
    language
    chapter Number
    5
    topic Id
    domestic-family-violence
    topic Title
    Domestic & Family Violence
    trust Score
    2
evidence
evidence Type
Pilot RCT
intervention
Standard MBSR with trauma-responsive adaptations Eight weekly 120-minute group sessions; results also mention intensive retreat attendance without a clear retreat dose.
comparator
Health-education manual plus eight weekly individual15-minute check-in calls; no specialized breathing, movement or meditation teaching.
sample
19 MBSR/10 control. Available assessments16 at 8 weeks and 17 at 12 weeks; physiological/cognitive analyses used smaller subsets. Registry reports35 actual enrolled, unreconciled.
measurement
PTSD symptoms (PCL-5); Emotion dysregulation (DERS); Heart-rate variability (HRV/RMSSD); Attention (Useful Field of View Test; UFOV); Mindfulness (Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire; FFMQ)
timing
12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
trial Id
NCT03484390
relationship Note
Survivor-focused mind–body intervention. IPV exposure required, but IPV need not be the index event for current PTSD symptoms.
measured Genes
None recorded
pathways
None recorded
source Access
level
full-text
source URLs

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32969703/ · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/bionlp/RESTful/pmcoa.cgi/BioC_json/PMC8052636/unicode · https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390

retrieved At
2026-10-30T08:28:43.779847+00:00
outcomes
  1. name
    PTSD symptoms (PCL-5)
    result
    No statistically significant between-group effect according to the manuscript narrative and abstract. Within-MBSR improvement does not establish superiority.
    follow Up
    12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
    effect Estimate
    Within-MBSR Cohen f=.56; not a between-group effect size.
    uncertainty
    The manuscript calls between-group effects nonsignificant but prints contradictory p<.05; no corrected comparative p-value is inferred.
    primary Status
    primary in registry; retrospectively registered
    classification Source
    https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
    classification Note
    Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
  2. name
    Emotion dysregulation (DERS)
    result
    No statistically significant between-group effect according to the manuscript narrative and abstract. Within-MBSR improvement does not establish superiority.
    follow Up
    12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
    effect Estimate
    Within-MBSR Cohen f=.81; not a between-group effect size.
    uncertainty
    The manuscript calls between-group effects nonsignificant but prints contradictory p<.05; no corrected comparative p-value is inferred.
    primary Status
    secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
    classification Source
    https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
    classification Note
    Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
  3. name
    Heart-rate variability (HRV/RMSSD)
    result
    Reported within-group changes were not statistically significant; no comparative efficacy is established.
    follow Up
    12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
    effect Estimate
    Not recorded
    uncertainty
    Very small outcome-specific samples and substantial missingness.
    primary Status
    secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
    classification Source
    https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
    classification Note
    Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
  4. name
    Attention (Useful Field of View Test; UFOV)
    result
    Reported divided- and selective-attention changes were not statistically significant; no comparative efficacy is established.
    follow Up
    12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
    effect Estimate
    Not recorded
    uncertainty
    Very small outcome-specific samples and substantial missingness.
    primary Status
    secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
    classification Source
    https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
    classification Note
    Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
  5. name
    Mindfulness (Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire; FFMQ)
    result
    Registered secondary outcome; no FFMQ results located in the accessed manuscript.
    follow Up
    12 weeks (registry endpoint); manuscript also assessed 8 weeks
    effect Estimate
    Not recorded
    uncertainty
    No FFMQ or Five-Facet mention located outside manuscript references; no effect estimate or result inferred.
    primary Status
    secondary in registry; retrospectively registered
    classification Source
    https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies/NCT03484390
    classification Note
    Classification follows the retained official registry, first posted 2018-03-30 after study start 2016-08-15; this is retrospective registration, not verified prospective prespecification.
quality
risk Of Bias
High concern from differential missingness, unblinded assessors, unequal contact time/mode and exploratory analyses.
attrition
At8 weeks:7/19 MBSR and 9/10 control; at 12 weeks:8/19 and 9/10. Modified intention-to-treat included available assessments; no complete randomized-denominator estimate established.
confounding
Randomized design, but120-minute group sessions versus 15-minute individual phone calls cannot isolate mindfulness-specific effects.
adverse Findings
No systematic adverse-event totals located. Manuscript anticipates distress or dysregulation during body scan and describes flexible anchoring/adaptations; lack of counts cannot establish safety.
transfer Limits
English-speaking women18–64 with lifetime partner assault and elevated PTSD symptoms; exclusions include active suicidality, recent dependence and major psychiatric/cardiovascular conditions.
jadad
not established
masking Roles
participants
not established from accessed source
providers
not established from accessed source
assessors
not blinded; explicitly acknowledged in limitations
analysts
not established from accessed source
population
relation
direct
population
Adult women survivors
exposure Evidence
Lifetime physical/sexual assault endorsed on LEC-5 and explicitly clarified as perpetrated by an intimate partner.
rationale
Survivor-focused mind–body intervention.
transfer Limit
IPV exposure required, but IPV need not be the index event for current PTSD symptoms.
jadad
status
unassessed
score
Not recorded
condition Evidence
  1. id
    ptsd
    evidence
    1. field
      title
      text
      Effects of mindfulness training on posttraumatic stress symptoms from a community-based pilot clinical trial among survivors of intimate partner violence.
      matched Text
      posttraumatic stress
    2. field
      outcomes
      text
      PTSD symptoms (PCL-5) | Emotion dysregulation (DERS) | Heart-rate variability (HRV/RMSSD) | Attention (Useful Field of View Test; UFOV) | Mindfulness (Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire; FFMQ)
      matched Text
      PTSD
    scope
    Study population or investigated outcome; not a diagnosis or efficacy claim.
  2. id
    trauma
    evidence
    1. field
      title
      text
      Effects of mindfulness training on posttraumatic stress symptoms from a community-based pilot clinical trial among survivors of intimate partner violence.
      matched Text
      posttraumatic
    scope
    Study population or investigated outcome; not a diagnosis or efficacy claim.
conditions

ptsd · trauma

topic Trust Scores

2

full Text
status
not-indexed
retrieval Available
false

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