Heat-rechargeable computation in DNA logic circuits and neural networks
Tianqi Song; Lulu Qian · Nature · 2025 · Engineered DNA-circuit experiments with simulations
Original publication · Original publication · Original publication
Recorded summary
Heat resets engineered DNA circuits for repeated computation. A feedforward logic circuit returns the first 16 Fibonacci-word elements from index inputs and maintains performance across 16 computation rounds with 15 resets.
Recorded limitations
The Fibonacci circuit uses a designed truth table and finite inputs. It does not autonomously generate an unbounded sequence or reveal a naturally occurring genomic computation.
Evidence and provenance
Chapter Trust Factor uses a minimum of three distinct qualifying studies. Publication records retain their own evidence and assessment.
Study design and assessment
- design
- Engineered DNA-circuit experiments with simulations
- assessment
- is Randomized Controlled Trial
- false
- blinding
- Not applicable to a clinical-trial grade
- basis
- Engineered DNA-circuit experiments with simulations. No human randomized controlled trial is reported.
- sources
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09570-2
- category
- peer-reviewed
- peer Reviewed
- true
- trust Factor
- score
- 1
- scope
- Paper
- status
- assessed
- randomized Controlled Trial
- false
- blinding
- not-confirmed
- peer Reviewed
- true
- basis
- Engineered DNA-circuit experiments with simulations. No human randomized controlled trial is reported.
- sources
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41034583/ · https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09570-2
- review Scope
- Existing publication-specific assessments and bibliographic indexing; no blanket full-text appraisal.
- assessed At
- 2026-10-27
- jadad
- status
- not-applicable
- score
- Not recorded
- reason
- Not a human randomized controlled trial.
- evidence
- evidence Type
- Engineered DNA-circuit experiments with simulations
- evidence Class
- engineered_biological_computation
- measurement
- Engineered DNA strands; fluorescence kinetics; 16 Fibonacci-word queries
- measured Genes
- None recorded
- pathways
- None recorded
- relationship Note
- Background literature only. This paper does not test or validate an OXTR–Fibonacci relationship.
- clinical Evidence
- false
- review Depth
- Abstract and selected source passages: Abstract; Versatility; reset and fluorescence methods.
- full Paper Appraisal
- Not completed; review depth states the material assessed.
Topics and recorded topic scores
- key
- general:fibonacci-molecular-computation
- title
- Molecular enumeration and biological computation
- collection
- general
- trust Score
- 1
Citation snapshot and identifiers
- id
- nature-fibonacci-s41586-025-09570-2
- doi
- 10.1038/s41586-025-09570-2
- pmid
- 41034583
- citation Snapshot
- count
- 24
- source
- Crossref cited-by count
- retrieved At
- 2026-10-24
- url
- https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/s41586-025-09570-2
- field
- is-referenced-by-count
- source Indexed At
- 2026-10-21T00:35:53Z
- coverage Note
- Count reflects Crossref-deposited references and can differ from publisher or other database totals. It is not a quality or clinical-evidence score.
- citations By Collection
- general
- 24
Complete approved library record
- id
- nature-fibonacci-s41586-025-09570-2
- aliases
- None recorded
- title
- Heat-rechargeable computation in DNA logic circuits and neural networks
- journal
- Nature
- publisher Family
- nature
- publisher Family Label
- Nature Portfolio
- neurotransmitters
- None recorded
- year
- 2025
- authors
- Tianqi Song; Lulu Qian
- design
- Engineered DNA-circuit experiments with simulations
- kind
- Journal article
- identity Conflict
- Not recorded
- doi
- 10.1038/s41586-025-09570-2
- pmid
- 41034583
- urls
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09570-2 · https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09570-2 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41034583/
- collections
general
- categories
Fibonacci mathematics · Molecular computation
- targets
- None recorded
- priority
- 1
- quotes
- None recorded
- summary
- Heat resets engineered DNA circuits for repeated computation. A feedforward logic circuit returns the first 16 Fibonacci-word elements from index inputs and maintains performance across 16 computation rounds with 15 resets.
- limitation
- The Fibonacci circuit uses a designed truth table and finite inputs. It does not autonomously generate an unbounded sequence or reveal a naturally occurring genomic computation.
- citation Count
- 24
- citation Snapshot
- count
- 24
- source
- Crossref cited-by count
- retrieved At
- 2026-10-24
- url
- https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/s41586-025-09570-2
- field
- is-referenced-by-count
- source Indexed At
- 2026-10-21T00:35:53Z
- coverage Note
- Count reflects Crossref-deposited references and can differ from publisher or other database totals. It is not a quality or clinical-evidence score.
- study Design Assessment
- is Randomized Controlled Trial
- false
- blinding
- Not applicable to a clinical-trial grade
- basis
- Engineered DNA-circuit experiments with simulations. No human randomized controlled trial is reported.
- sources
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09570-2
- category
- peer-reviewed
- peer Reviewed
- true
- paper Trust Assessment
- score
- 1
- scope
- Paper
- status
- assessed
- randomized Controlled Trial
- false
- blinding
- not-confirmed
- peer Reviewed
- true
- basis
- Engineered DNA-circuit experiments with simulations. No human randomized controlled trial is reported.
- sources
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41034583/ · https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09570-2
- review Scope
- Existing publication-specific assessments and bibliographic indexing; no blanket full-text appraisal.
- assessed At
- 2026-10-27
- citations By Collection
- general
- 24
- topics
- key
- general:fibonacci-molecular-computation
- title
- Molecular enumeration and biological computation
- collection
- general
- trust Score
- 1
- journal Key
- nature
- journal Label
- Nature
- chapter Entries
- id
- general-nature-fibonacci-s41586-025-09570-2
- title
- Heat-rechargeable computation in DNA logic circuits and neural networks
- journal
- Nature
- year
- 2025
- authors
- Tianqi Song; Lulu Qian
- doi
- 10.1038/s41586-025-09570-2
- pmid
- 41034583
- urls
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09570-2 · https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09570-2 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41034583/
- design
- Engineered DNA-circuit experiments with simulations
- summary
- Heat resets engineered DNA circuits for repeated computation. A feedforward logic circuit returns the first 16 Fibonacci-word elements from index inputs and maintains performance across 16 computation rounds with 15 resets.
- limitation
- The Fibonacci circuit uses a designed truth table and finite inputs. It does not autonomously generate an unbounded sequence or reveal a naturally occurring genomic computation.
- citation Count
- 24
- citation Snapshot
- count
- 24
- source
- Crossref cited-by count
- retrieved At
- 2026-10-24
- url
- https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/s41586-025-09570-2
- field
- is-referenced-by-count
- source Indexed At
- 2026-10-21T00:35:53Z
- coverage Note
- Count reflects Crossref-deposited references and can differ from publisher or other database totals. It is not a quality or clinical-evidence score.
- categories
Fibonacci mathematics · Molecular computation
- targets
- None recorded
- evidence
- evidence Type
- Engineered DNA-circuit experiments with simulations
- evidence Class
- engineered_biological_computation
- measurement
- Engineered DNA strands; fluorescence kinetics; 16 Fibonacci-word queries
- measured Genes
- None recorded
- pathways
- None recorded
- relationship Note
- Background literature only. This paper does not test or validate an OXTR–Fibonacci relationship.
- clinical Evidence
- false
- review Depth
- Abstract and selected source passages: Abstract; Versatility; reset and fluorescence methods.
- full Paper Appraisal
- Not completed; review depth states the material assessed.
- record Id
- nature-fibonacci-s41586-025-09570-2
- quotes
- None recorded
- source Pages
- None recorded
- paper Trust Assessment
- score
- 1
- scope
- Paper
- status
- assessed
- randomized Controlled Trial
- false
- blinding
- not-confirmed
- peer Reviewed
- true
- basis
- Engineered DNA-circuit experiments with simulations. No human randomized controlled trial is reported.
- sources
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41034583/ · https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09570-2
- review Scope
- Existing publication-specific assessments and bibliographic indexing; no blanket full-text appraisal.
- assessed At
- 2026-10-27
- study Design Assessment
- is Randomized Controlled Trial
- false
- blinding
- Not applicable to a clinical-trial grade
- basis
- Engineered DNA-circuit experiments with simulations. No human randomized controlled trial is reported.
- sources
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09570-2
- category
- peer-reviewed
- peer Reviewed
- true
- collection
- general
- chapter Number
- 9
- topic Id
- fibonacci-molecular-computation
- topic Title
- Molecular enumeration and biological computation
- trust Score
- 1
- evidence
- evidence Type
- Engineered DNA-circuit experiments with simulations
- evidence Class
- engineered_biological_computation
- measurement
- Engineered DNA strands; fluorescence kinetics; 16 Fibonacci-word queries
- measured Genes
- None recorded
- pathways
- None recorded
- relationship Note
- Background literature only. This paper does not test or validate an OXTR–Fibonacci relationship.
- clinical Evidence
- false
- review Depth
- Abstract and selected source passages: Abstract; Versatility; reset and fluorescence methods.
- full Paper Appraisal
- Not completed; review depth states the material assessed.
- jadad
- status
- not-applicable
- score
- Not recorded
- reason
- Not a human randomized controlled trial.
- condition Evidence
- None recorded
- conditions
- None recorded
- topic Trust Scores
1
- full Text
- status
- not-indexed
- retrieval Available
- false