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Delivering Cognitive Behavior Therapy to Young Adults With Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety Using a Fully Automated Conversational Agent (Woebot): A Randomized Controlled Trial

Fitzpatrick KK, Darcy A, Vierhile M. · JMIR mental health · 2017 · randomised controlled trial

Original publication · Original publication · Original publication

Evidence and provenance

Chapter Trust Factor uses a minimum of three distinct qualifying studies. Publication records retain their own evidence and assessment.

Study design and assessment
design
randomised controlled trial
assessment
Not recorded
trust Factor
score
2
scope
Paper
status
assessed
randomized Controlled Trial
true
blinding
not-confirmed
peer Reviewed
true
basis
Randomized controlled design recorded in the publication-specific design or bibliographic indexing.
sources

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28588005/ · https://doi.org/10.2196/mental.7785

review Scope
Existing publication-specific assessments and bibliographic indexing; no blanket full-text appraisal.
assessed At
2026-10-27
jadad
status
unassessed
score
Not recorded
evidence
Not recorded
Topics and recorded topic scores
  1. key
    language:x
    title
    Digital communication, conversational therapies and mental health
    collection
    language
    trust Score
    2
  2. key
    general:language-x
    title
    Digital communication, conversational therapies and mental health
    collection
    general
    trust Score
    2
Citation snapshot and identifiers
id
pmid-28588005
doi
10.2196/mental.7785
pmid
28588005
citation Snapshot
Not recorded
citations By Collection
language
Not recorded
general
Not recorded
Complete approved library record
id
pmid-28588005
publication Key
Not recorded
aliases
None recorded
source References
  1. ref
    NPL-140
    record Id
    pmid-28588005
    source Type
    Journal publication
    title
    Delivering Cognitive Behavior Therapy to Young Adults With Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety Using a Fully Automated Conversational Agent (Woebot): A Randomized Controlled Trial
    authors
    Kathleen Kara Fitzpatrick; Alison Darcy; Molly Vierhile
    year
    2017
    journal
    JMIR Mental Health
    doi
    10.2196/mental.7785
    pmid
    Not recorded
    pmcid
    Not recorded
    patent Number
    Not recorded
    original Assignee
    Not recorded
    original Citation
    Fitzpatrick KK, Darcy A, Vierhile M (2017). "Delivering Cognitive Behavior Therapy to Young Adults With Symptoms of Depression via a Fully Automated Conversational Agent (Woebot): A Randomized Clinical Trial." JMIR Mental Health 4(2):e19 — Users disclosed mental health concerns to AI chatbot at rates comparable to human clinicians with reduced stigma
    original Section
    Robotic and IoT-Based Mental Health Delivery
    metadata Status
    metadata-matched
    claim Review
    Not independently appraised
    source URL
    https://www.notion.so/3807b9c99c5680599be7d8337c817b15
    publication URL
    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28588005/
    metadata URL
    https://api.crossref.org/works?query.title=Delivering+Cognitive+Behavior+Therapy+to+Young+Adults+With+Symptoms+of+Depression+via+a+Fully+Automated+Conversational+Agent+%28Woebot%29%3A+A+Randomized+Clinical+Trial&rows=3
    corrections

    Published title reconciled with the metadata record.

    topic Id
    Not recorded
    role
    Related context in complete bibliography
source Type
Journal publication
source Verification
Bibliographic metadata matched; scientific claims await appraisal.
source Collection
Hyperspectral Imaging · patent section 2.4
title
Delivering Cognitive Behavior Therapy to Young Adults With Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety Using a Fully Automated Conversational Agent (Woebot): A Randomized Controlled Trial
journal
JMIR mental health
neurotransmitters
None recorded
year
2017
authors
Fitzpatrick KK, Darcy A, Vierhile M.
design
randomised controlled trial
kind
Journal article
identity Conflict
Not recorded
doi
10.2196/mental.7785
pmid
28588005
urls

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5478797/ · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28588005/ · https://doi.org/10.2196/mental.7785

collections

language · general

categories

Brain & nervous system · Clinical & self-report

targets
None recorded
priority
1
quotes
None recorded
summary
limitation
citation Count
Not recorded
paper Trust Assessment
score
2
scope
Paper
status
assessed
randomized Controlled Trial
true
blinding
not-confirmed
peer Reviewed
true
basis
Randomized controlled design recorded in the publication-specific design or bibliographic indexing.
sources

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28588005/ · https://doi.org/10.2196/mental.7785

review Scope
Existing publication-specific assessments and bibliographic indexing; no blanket full-text appraisal.
assessed At
2026-10-27
citations By Collection
language
Not recorded
general
Not recorded
topics
  1. key
    language:x
    title
    Digital communication, conversational therapies and mental health
    collection
    language
    trust Score
    2
  2. key
    general:language-x
    title
    Digital communication, conversational therapies and mental health
    collection
    general
    trust Score
    2
journal Key
jmirmentalhealth
journal Label
JMIR mental health
chapter Entries
  1. id
    language-x-pmid-28588005
    record Id
    pmid-28588005
    title
    Delivering Cognitive Behavior Therapy to Young Adults With Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety Using a Fully Automated Conversational Agent (Woebot): A Randomized Controlled Trial
    journal
    JMIR mental health
    year
    2017
    authors
    Fitzpatrick KK, Darcy A, Vierhile M.
    design
    randomised controlled trial
    urls

    https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5478797/ · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28588005/ · https://doi.org/10.2196/mental.7785

    quotes
    None recorded
    citation Count
    Not recorded
    source Pages

    42

    targets
    None recorded
    categories

    Brain & nervous system · Clinical & self-report

    doi
    10.2196/mental.7785
    pmid
    28588005
    paper Trust Assessment
    score
    2
    scope
    Paper
    status
    assessed
    randomized Controlled Trial
    true
    blinding
    not-confirmed
    peer Reviewed
    true
    basis
    Randomized controlled design recorded in the publication-specific design or bibliographic indexing.
    sources

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28588005/ · https://doi.org/10.2196/mental.7785

    review Scope
    Existing publication-specific assessments and bibliographic indexing; no blanket full-text appraisal.
    assessed At
    2026-10-27
    collection
    language
    chapter Number
    2
    topic Id
    x
    topic Title
    Digital communication, conversational therapies and mental health
    trust Score
    2
  2. id
    general-language-x-pmid-28588005
    record Id
    pmid-28588005
    title
    Delivering Cognitive Behavior Therapy to Young Adults With Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety Using a Fully Automated Conversational Agent (Woebot): A Randomized Controlled Trial
    journal
    JMIR mental health
    year
    2017
    authors
    Fitzpatrick KK, Darcy A, Vierhile M.
    design
    randomised controlled trial
    urls

    https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5478797/ · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28588005/ · https://doi.org/10.2196/mental.7785

    quotes
    None recorded
    citation Count
    Not recorded
    source Pages

    42

    targets
    None recorded
    categories

    Brain & nervous system · Clinical & self-report

    doi
    10.2196/mental.7785
    pmid
    28588005
    paper Trust Assessment
    score
    2
    scope
    Paper
    status
    assessed
    randomized Controlled Trial
    true
    blinding
    not-confirmed
    peer Reviewed
    true
    basis
    Randomized controlled design recorded in the publication-specific design or bibliographic indexing.
    sources

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28588005/ · https://doi.org/10.2196/mental.7785

    review Scope
    Existing publication-specific assessments and bibliographic indexing; no blanket full-text appraisal.
    assessed At
    2026-10-27
    collection
    general
    chapter Number
    4
    topic Id
    language-x
    topic Title
    Digital communication, conversational therapies and mental health
    trust Score
    2
jadad
status
unassessed
score
Not recorded
condition Evidence
  1. id
    anxiety
    evidence
    1. field
      title
      text
      Delivering Cognitive Behavior Therapy to Young Adults With Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety Using a Fully Automated Conversational Agent (Woebot): A Randomized Controlled Trial
      matched Text
      Anxiety
  2. id
    depression
    evidence
    1. field
      title
      text
      Delivering Cognitive Behavior Therapy to Young Adults With Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety Using a Fully Automated Conversational Agent (Woebot): A Randomized Controlled Trial
      matched Text
      Depression
conditions

anxiety · depression

topic Trust Scores

2

full Text
status
open-license
retrieval Available
true
url
https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC5478797/fullTextXML
pmcid
PMC5478797
rights
license
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
statement

©Kathleen Kara Fitzpatrick, Alison Darcy, Molly Vierhile. Originally published in JMIR Mental Health (http://mental.jmir.org), 06.06.2017. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work, first published in JMIR Mental Health, is properly cited. The complete bibliographic information, a link to the original publication on http://mental.jmir.org/ , as well as this copyright and license information must be included.

sha256
aa9d9287c3dc9443e7838687bf63b23ce56bc61e58bb20bf32406df706bb0cef
checked At
2026-10-24

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