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Oxytocin pathway gene networks in the human brain

Quintana DS, Rokicki J, van der Meer D, Alnæs D, Kaufmann T, Córdova-Palomera A, Dieset I, Andreassen OA, Westlye LT. · Nature Communications · 2019 · Human post-mortem expression mapping and co-expression analysis

Original publication · Original publication · Original publication

Recorded summary

Human brain expression maps showed regional enrichment of oxytocin-pathway transcripts and co-expression with dopaminergic and muscarinic acetylcholine genes. The study provides anatomical context for an OXTR-centred research programme.

Attributed extracts from the research record

“Three oxytocin signaling genes have been frequently implicated in human social behavior: OXT (structural gene for oxytocin), OXTR (oxytocin receptor), and CD38 (oxytocin secretion).”
“Expression of the three selected oxytocin pathway genes was enriched in subcortical and olfactory regions and there was high co-expression with several dopaminergic and muscarinic acetylcholine genes, reflecting an anatomical basis for critical gene pathway interactions.”
“The oxytocin signaling system may interact with dopaminergic and muscarinic acetylcholine signaling to modulate cognitive state processes involved in complex human behaviors.”

Recorded limitations

Spatial co-expression is an association. This study did not test sound, vision or language interventions, Fibonacci-derived features, or causal interactions across the proposed target network.

Evidence and provenance

Chapter Trust Factor uses a minimum of three distinct qualifying studies. Publication records retain their own evidence and assessment.

Study design and assessment
design
Human post-mortem expression mapping and co-expression analysis
assessment
Not recorded
trust Factor
score
1
scope
Paper
status
assessed
randomized Controlled Trial
Not recorded
blinding
not-confirmed
peer Reviewed
true
basis
Indexed peer-reviewed research; a qualifying randomized controlled design is not established in the reviewed record.
sources

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30737392/ · https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-08503-8 · https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-019-08503-8

review Scope
Existing publication-specific assessments and bibliographic indexing; no blanket full-text appraisal.
assessed At
2026-10-27
jadad
status
unassessed
score
Not recorded
evidence
Not recorded
Topics and recorded topic scores
  1. key
    sound:xxix
    title
    Oxytocin pathways, dopamine and serotonin
    collection
    sound
    trust Score
    1
  2. key
    general:sound-xxix
    title
    Oxytocin pathways, dopamine and serotonin
    collection
    general
    trust Score
    1
Citation snapshot and identifiers
id
pmid-30737392
doi
10.1038/s41467-019-08503-8
pmid
30737392
citation Snapshot
Not recorded
citations By Collection
sound
76
vision
Not recorded
language
Not recorded
general
76
Complete approved library record
id
pmid-30737392
publication Key
Not recorded
aliases
None recorded
title
Oxytocin pathway gene networks in the human brain
journal
Nature Communications
publisher Family
nature
publisher Family Label
Nature Portfolio
neurotransmitters
None recorded
year
2019
authors
Quintana DS, Rokicki J, van der Meer D, Alnæs D, Kaufmann T, Córdova-Palomera A, Dieset I, Andreassen OA, Westlye LT.
design
Human post-mortem expression mapping and co-expression analysis
kind
Journal article
identity Conflict
Not recorded
doi
10.1038/s41467-019-08503-8
pmid
30737392
urls

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-019-08503-8 · https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-08503-8 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6368605/

collections

sound · vision · language · general

categories

Gene expression · Methods & context

targets

OXTR · OXT · CD38 · DRD2

priority
0
quotes

“Three oxytocin signaling genes have been frequently implicated in human social behavior: OXT (structural gene for oxytocin), OXTR (oxytocin receptor), and CD38 (oxytocin secretion).” · “Expression of the three selected oxytocin pathway genes was enriched in subcortical and olfactory regions and there was high co-expression with several dopaminergic and muscarinic acetylcholine genes, reflecting an anatomical basis for critical gene pathway interactions.” · “The oxytocin signaling system may interact with dopaminergic and muscarinic acetylcholine signaling to modulate cognitive state processes involved in complex human behaviors.”

summary
Human brain expression maps showed regional enrichment of oxytocin-pathway transcripts and co-expression with dopaminergic and muscarinic acetylcholine genes. The study provides anatomical context for an OXTR-centred research programme.
limitation
Spatial co-expression is an association. This study did not test sound, vision or language interventions, Fibonacci-derived features, or causal interactions across the proposed target network.
citation Count
76
paper Trust Assessment
score
1
scope
Paper
status
assessed
randomized Controlled Trial
Not recorded
blinding
not-confirmed
peer Reviewed
true
basis
Indexed peer-reviewed research; a qualifying randomized controlled design is not established in the reviewed record.
sources

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30737392/ · https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-08503-8 · https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-019-08503-8

review Scope
Existing publication-specific assessments and bibliographic indexing; no blanket full-text appraisal.
assessed At
2026-10-27
citations By Collection
sound
76
vision
Not recorded
language
Not recorded
general
76
topics
  1. key
    sound:xxix
    title
    Oxytocin pathways, dopamine and serotonin
    collection
    sound
    trust Score
    1
  2. key
    general:sound-xxix
    title
    Oxytocin pathways, dopamine and serotonin
    collection
    general
    trust Score
    1
journal Key
naturecommunications
journal Label
Nature Communications
chapter Entries
  1. id
    xxix-pmid-30737392
    record Id
    pmid-30737392
    title
    Oxytocin pathway gene networks in the human brain
    journal
    Nature Communications
    year
    2019
    authors
    Quintana DS, Rokicki J, van der Meer D, Alnæs D, Kaufmann T, Córdova-Palomera A, Dieset I, Andreassen OA, Westlye LT.
    design
    urls

    https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-019-08503-8 · https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-08503-8 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6368605/

    quotes
      1. text
        “Three oxytocin signaling genes have been frequently implicated in human social behavior: OXT (structural gene for oxytocin), OXTR (oxytocin receptor), and CD38 (oxytocin secretion).”
        emphasis
        false
      1. text
        “Expression of the three selected oxytocin pathway genes was enriched in subcortical and olfactory regions and there was high co-expression with several dopaminergic and muscarinic acetylcholine genes, reflecting an anatomical basis for critical gene pathway interactions.”
        emphasis
        false
      1. text
        “The oxytocin signaling system may interact with dopaminergic and muscarinic acetylcholine signaling to modulate cognitive state processes involved in complex human behaviors.”
        emphasis
        false
    citation Count
    76
    source Pages

    119

    targets

    OXTR · OXT · CD38 · DRD2

    categories

    Gene expression · Methods & context

    doi
    10.1038/s41467-019-08503-8
    pmid
    30737392
    paper Trust Assessment
    score
    1
    scope
    Paper
    status
    assessed
    randomized Controlled Trial
    Not recorded
    blinding
    not-confirmed
    peer Reviewed
    true
    basis
    Indexed peer-reviewed research; a qualifying randomized controlled design is not established in the reviewed record.
    sources

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30737392/ · https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-08503-8 · https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-019-08503-8

    review Scope
    Existing publication-specific assessments and bibliographic indexing; no blanket full-text appraisal.
    assessed At
    2026-10-27
    collection
    sound
    chapter Number
    6
    topic Id
    xxix
    topic Title
    Oxytocin pathways, dopamine and serotonin
    trust Score
    1
  2. id
    general-xxix-pmid-30737392
    record Id
    pmid-30737392
    title
    Oxytocin pathway gene networks in the human brain
    journal
    Nature Communications
    year
    2019
    authors
    Quintana DS, Rokicki J, van der Meer D, Alnæs D, Kaufmann T, Córdova-Palomera A, Dieset I, Andreassen OA, Westlye LT.
    design
    urls

    https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-019-08503-8 · https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-08503-8 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6368605/

    quotes
      1. text
        “Three oxytocin signaling genes have been frequently implicated in human social behavior: OXT (structural gene for oxytocin), OXTR (oxytocin receptor), and CD38 (oxytocin secretion).”
        emphasis
        false
      1. text
        “Expression of the three selected oxytocin pathway genes was enriched in subcortical and olfactory regions and there was high co-expression with several dopaminergic and muscarinic acetylcholine genes, reflecting an anatomical basis for critical gene pathway interactions.”
        emphasis
        false
      1. text
        “The oxytocin signaling system may interact with dopaminergic and muscarinic acetylcholine signaling to modulate cognitive state processes involved in complex human behaviors.”
        emphasis
        false
    citation Count
    76
    source Pages

    119

    targets

    OXTR · OXT · CD38 · DRD2

    categories

    Gene expression · Methods & context

    doi
    10.1038/s41467-019-08503-8
    pmid
    30737392
    paper Trust Assessment
    score
    1
    scope
    Paper
    status
    assessed
    randomized Controlled Trial
    Not recorded
    blinding
    not-confirmed
    peer Reviewed
    true
    basis
    Indexed peer-reviewed research; a qualifying randomized controlled design is not established in the reviewed record.
    sources

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30737392/ · https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-08503-8 · https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-019-08503-8

    review Scope
    Existing publication-specific assessments and bibliographic indexing; no blanket full-text appraisal.
    assessed At
    2026-10-27
    collection
    general
    chapter Number
    1
    topic Id
    sound-xxix
    topic Title
    Oxytocin pathways, dopamine and serotonin
    trust Score
    1
jadad
status
unassessed
score
Not recorded
condition Evidence
None recorded
conditions
None recorded
topic Trust Scores

1

full Text
status
open-license
retrieval Available
true
url
https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC6368605/fullTextXML
pmcid
PMC6368605
rights
license
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
statement

© The Author(s) 2019 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ .

sha256
802123b575c0038b771fd1b9f14ff2f623fb89a9a6e25e3e3d88aeb3c50e8074
checked At
2026-10-24

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