Universal Informatics · Research reading room

Online, low-volume meditation does not alter immune-related biomarkers

Graham B, Jin Y, Bazeley P, Husni E, Calabrese LH. · Brain, behavior, & immunity - health · 2022 · Randomized pilot trial; single-blind

Original publication · Original publication

Recorded summary

The trial found no significant between-group differences in the prespecified immune-related gene set, wider RNA expression or other tested biomarkers. Stress improved earlier in the music group and later in the mindfulness group.

Recorded limitations

A small trial of brief online practice in otherwise healthy nurses. The result concerns this dose and delivery; it does not establish the absence of effects from other programmes.

Evidence and provenance

Chapter Trust Factor uses a minimum of three distinct qualifying studies. Publication records retain their own evidence and assessment.

Study design and assessment
design
Randomized pilot trial; single-blind
assessment
basis
The Methods section explicitly describes a single-blind randomized parallel pilot trial.
sources

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9576541/ · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36267832/ · https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbih.2022.100531

assessed At
2026-10-23
registered Masking Basis
false
category
single-blind-rct
peer Reviewed
true
trust Factor
score
2
scope
Paper
status
assessed
randomized Controlled Trial
true
blinding
single
peer Reviewed
true
basis
The Methods section explicitly describes a single-blind randomized parallel pilot trial.
sources

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36267832/ · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9576541/ · https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbih.2022.100531

review Scope
Existing publication-specific assessments and bibliographic indexing; no blanket full-text appraisal.
assessed At
2026-10-27
jadad
status
unassessed
score
Not recorded
evidence
intervention
Online mindfulness-based stress management
comparator
Relaxing music
sample
61 nurses randomized; 52 included in analysis
measurement
Whole-blood mRNA sequencing; cytokines; PBMC telomerase; salivary cortisol
timing
6 weeks; questionnaires through 12 weeks
trial Id
Not recorded
measured Genes
None recorded
pathways

CTRA

evidence Type
RNA expression
source URLs

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9576541/ · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36267832/ · https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbih.2022.100531

checked At
2026-10-23
review Scope
Publication abstract and selected full-text methods; Jadad assessment pending
Topics and recorded topic scores
  1. key
    language:mindfulness-rna
    title
    Mindfulness interventions and gene expression
    collection
    language
    trust Score
    2
Citation snapshot and identifiers
id
pmid-36267832
doi
10.1016/j.bbih.2022.100531
pmid
36267832
citation Snapshot
count
10
source
Crossref
retrieved At
2026-10-23
url
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016/j.bbih.2022.100531
citations By Collection
language
10
sound
Not recorded
Complete approved library record
id
pmid-36267832
publication Key
Not recorded
aliases
None recorded
title
Online, low-volume meditation does not alter immune-related biomarkers
journal
Brain, behavior, & immunity - health
neurotransmitters
None recorded
year
2022
authors
Graham B, Jin Y, Bazeley P, Husni E, Calabrese LH.
design
Randomized pilot trial; single-blind
kind
Journal article
identity Conflict
Not recorded
doi
10.1016/j.bbih.2022.100531
pmid
36267832
urls

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbih.2022.100531 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36267832/

collections

language · sound

categories

Gene expression

targets
None recorded
priority
0
quotes
None recorded
summary
The trial found no significant between-group differences in the prespecified immune-related gene set, wider RNA expression or other tested biomarkers. Stress improved earlier in the music group and later in the mindfulness group.
limitation
A small trial of brief online practice in otherwise healthy nurses. The result concerns this dose and delivery; it does not establish the absence of effects from other programmes.
citation Count
10
citation Snapshot
count
10
source
Crossref
retrieved At
2026-10-23
url
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016/j.bbih.2022.100531
study Design Assessment
basis
The Methods section explicitly describes a single-blind randomized parallel pilot trial.
sources

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9576541/ · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36267832/ · https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbih.2022.100531

assessed At
2026-10-23
registered Masking Basis
false
category
single-blind-rct
peer Reviewed
true
paper Trust Assessment
score
2
scope
Paper
status
assessed
randomized Controlled Trial
true
blinding
single
peer Reviewed
true
basis
The Methods section explicitly describes a single-blind randomized parallel pilot trial.
sources

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36267832/ · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9576541/ · https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbih.2022.100531

review Scope
Existing publication-specific assessments and bibliographic indexing; no blanket full-text appraisal.
assessed At
2026-10-27
citations By Collection
language
10
sound
Not recorded
topics
  1. key
    language:mindfulness-rna
    title
    Mindfulness interventions and gene expression
    collection
    language
    trust Score
    2
journal Key
brainbehaviorandimmunityhealth
journal Label
Brain, behavior, & immunity - health
chapter Entries
  1. id
    language-mindfulness-rna-pmid-36267832
    record Id
    pmid-36267832
    title
    Online, low-volume meditation does not alter immune-related biomarkers
    journal
    Brain, behavior, & immunity - health
    year
    2022
    authors
    Graham B, Jin Y, Bazeley P, Husni E, Calabrese LH.
    design
    Randomized pilot trial; single-blind
    urls

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbih.2022.100531 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36267832/

    quotes
    None recorded
    summary
    The trial found no significant between-group differences in the prespecified immune-related gene set, wider RNA expression or other tested biomarkers. Stress improved earlier in the music group and later in the mindfulness group.
    limitation
    A small trial of brief online practice in otherwise healthy nurses. The result concerns this dose and delivery; it does not establish the absence of effects from other programmes.
    citation Count
    10
    citation Snapshot
    count
    10
    source
    Crossref
    retrieved At
    2026-10-23
    url
    https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016/j.bbih.2022.100531
    study Design Assessment
    basis
    The Methods section explicitly describes a single-blind randomized parallel pilot trial.
    sources

    https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9576541/ · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36267832/ · https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbih.2022.100531

    assessed At
    2026-10-23
    registered Masking Basis
    false
    category
    single-blind-rct
    peer Reviewed
    true
    source Pages
    None recorded
    targets
    None recorded
    categories

    Gene expression

    doi
    10.1016/j.bbih.2022.100531
    pmid
    36267832
    evidence
    intervention
    Online mindfulness-based stress management
    comparator
    Relaxing music
    sample
    61 nurses randomized; 52 included in analysis
    measurement
    Whole-blood mRNA sequencing; cytokines; PBMC telomerase; salivary cortisol
    timing
    6 weeks; questionnaires through 12 weeks
    trial Id
    Not recorded
    measured Genes
    None recorded
    pathways

    CTRA

    evidence Type
    RNA expression
    source URLs

    https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9576541/ · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36267832/ · https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbih.2022.100531

    checked At
    2026-10-23
    review Scope
    Publication abstract and selected full-text methods; Jadad assessment pending
    paper Trust Assessment
    score
    2
    scope
    Paper
    status
    assessed
    randomized Controlled Trial
    true
    blinding
    single
    peer Reviewed
    true
    basis
    The Methods section explicitly describes a single-blind randomized parallel pilot trial.
    sources

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36267832/ · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9576541/ · https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbih.2022.100531

    review Scope
    Existing publication-specific assessments and bibliographic indexing; no blanket full-text appraisal.
    assessed At
    2026-10-27
    collection
    language
    chapter Number
    4
    topic Id
    mindfulness-rna
    topic Title
    Mindfulness interventions and gene expression
    trust Score
    2
evidence
intervention
Online mindfulness-based stress management
comparator
Relaxing music
sample
61 nurses randomized; 52 included in analysis
measurement
Whole-blood mRNA sequencing; cytokines; PBMC telomerase; salivary cortisol
timing
6 weeks; questionnaires through 12 weeks
trial Id
Not recorded
measured Genes
None recorded
pathways

CTRA

evidence Type
RNA expression
source URLs

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9576541/ · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36267832/ · https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbih.2022.100531

checked At
2026-10-23
review Scope
Publication abstract and selected full-text methods; Jadad assessment pending
jadad
status
unassessed
score
Not recorded
condition Evidence
None recorded
conditions
None recorded
topic Trust Scores

2

full Text
status
not-indexed
retrieval Available
false

Open this publication in the interactive library