Hexadirectional coding of visual space in human entorhinal cortex
Matthias Nau; Tobias Navarro Schröder; Jacob L. S. Bellmund; Christian F. Doeller · Nature Neuroscience · 2018 · Human fMRI during controlled visual tracking
Original publication · Original publication · Original publication
Recorded summary
Nau and colleagues found a sixfold directional pattern in human entorhinal-cortex activity during a visual tracking task. The result supports a grid-like representation of visual space and gives Vision Atlas a measured example of sixfold organisation in brain activity.
Recorded limitations
An fMRI population signal is not a direct image of individual grid cells or proof of a tetrahedral eye mechanism. This study does not test Fibonacci sequences, EMDR outcomes, or quantum error correction.
Evidence and provenance
Chapter Trust Factor uses a minimum of three distinct qualifying studies. Publication records retain their own evidence and assessment.
Study design and assessment
- design
- Human fMRI during controlled visual tracking
- assessment
- category
- peer-reviewed
- peer Reviewed
- true
- basis
- Human fMRI during controlled visual tracking. This is not a clinical efficacy trial.
- sources
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41593-017-0050-8 · https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-017-0050-8 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29311746/
- reviewed At
- 2026-10-26
- trust Factor
- score
- 1
- scope
- Paper
- status
- assessed
- randomized Controlled Trial
- Not recorded
- blinding
- not-confirmed
- peer Reviewed
- true
- basis
- Human fMRI during controlled visual tracking. This is not a clinical efficacy trial.
- sources
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29311746/ · https://www.nature.com/articles/s41593-017-0050-8 · https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-017-0050-8
- review Scope
- Existing publication-specific assessments and bibliographic indexing; no blanket full-text appraisal.
- assessed At
- 2026-10-27
- jadad
- status
- not-applicable
- score
- Not recorded
- reason
- Not a human randomised clinical trial.
- evidence
- evidence Type
- Human fMRI during controlled visual tracking
- evidence Class
- human_neuroimaging
- measurement
- Sixfold rotational modulation of a population-level neural signal with gaze direction.
- relationship Note
- Use explicit rotational-symmetry tests with competing periodicities and independent data, rather than judging a pattern by visual resemblance.
- clinical Evidence
- false
- review Depth
- Publisher or author abstract and bibliographic metadata; selected explanatory sections where available.
- hypothesis Boundary
- Connections to M9 P24, Alpha, Beta, Gamma and Epsilon remain research hypotheses. Shared geometry does not establish a shared physical mechanism.
Topics and recorded topic scores
- key
- vision:vision-geometry
- title
- Retinal mosaics, cortical maps and visual space
- collection
- vision
- trust Score
- 1
Citation snapshot and identifiers
- id
- vision-hexadirectional-2018
- doi
- 10.1038/s41593-017-0050-8
- pmid
- 29311746
- citation Snapshot
- count
- 196
- source
- Crossref
- retrieved At
- 2026-10-26
- citations By Collection
- vision
- 196
Complete approved library record
- id
- vision-hexadirectional-2018
- publication Key
- doi:10.1038/s41593-017-0050-8
- aliases
- None recorded
- title
- Hexadirectional coding of visual space in human entorhinal cortex
- journal
- Nature Neuroscience
- publisher Family
- nature
- publisher Family Label
- Nature Portfolio
- neurotransmitters
- None recorded
- year
- 2018
- authors
- Matthias Nau; Tobias Navarro Schröder; Jacob L. S. Bellmund; Christian F. Doeller
- design
- Human fMRI during controlled visual tracking
- kind
- Journal article
- identity Conflict
- Not recorded
- doi
- 10.1038/s41593-017-0050-8
- pmid
- 29311746
- urls
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41593-017-0050-8 · https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-017-0050-8 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29311746/
- collections
vision
- categories
Vision geometry · Brain & nervous system
- targets
- None recorded
- priority
- 1
- quotes
- None recorded
- summary
- Nau and colleagues found a sixfold directional pattern in human entorhinal-cortex activity during a visual tracking task. The result supports a grid-like representation of visual space and gives Vision Atlas a measured example of sixfold organisation in brain activity.
- limitation
- An fMRI population signal is not a direct image of individual grid cells or proof of a tetrahedral eye mechanism. This study does not test Fibonacci sequences, EMDR outcomes, or quantum error correction.
- citation Count
- 196
- citation Snapshot
- count
- 196
- source
- Crossref
- retrieved At
- 2026-10-26
- study Design Assessment
- category
- peer-reviewed
- peer Reviewed
- true
- basis
- Human fMRI during controlled visual tracking. This is not a clinical efficacy trial.
- sources
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41593-017-0050-8 · https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-017-0050-8 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29311746/
- reviewed At
- 2026-10-26
- paper Trust Assessment
- score
- 1
- scope
- Paper
- status
- assessed
- randomized Controlled Trial
- Not recorded
- blinding
- not-confirmed
- peer Reviewed
- true
- basis
- Human fMRI during controlled visual tracking. This is not a clinical efficacy trial.
- sources
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29311746/ · https://www.nature.com/articles/s41593-017-0050-8 · https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-017-0050-8
- review Scope
- Existing publication-specific assessments and bibliographic indexing; no blanket full-text appraisal.
- assessed At
- 2026-10-27
- citations By Collection
- vision
- 196
- topics
- key
- vision:vision-geometry
- title
- Retinal mosaics, cortical maps and visual space
- collection
- vision
- trust Score
- 1
- journal Key
- natureneuroscience
- journal Label
- Nature Neuroscience
- chapter Entries
- id
- vision-vision-geometry-vision-hexadirectional-2018
- title
- Hexadirectional coding of visual space in human entorhinal cortex
- doi
- 10.1038/s41593-017-0050-8
- pmid
- 29311746
- journal
- Nature Neuroscience
- year
- 2018
- published
- 2018-01-08
- authors
- Matthias Nau; Tobias Navarro Schröder; Jacob L. S. Bellmund; Christian F. Doeller
- urls
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41593-017-0050-8 · https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-017-0050-8 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29311746/
- collections
vision
- categories
Vision geometry · Brain & nervous system
- targets
- None recorded
- origin
- geometry-literature-20261026
- priority
- 1
- kind
- Journal article
- design
- Human fMRI during controlled visual tracking
- summary
- Nau and colleagues found a sixfold directional pattern in human entorhinal-cortex activity during a visual tracking task. The result supports a grid-like representation of visual space and gives Vision Atlas a measured example of sixfold organisation in brain activity.
- finding
- Nau and colleagues found a sixfold directional pattern in human entorhinal-cortex activity during a visual tracking task. The result supports a grid-like representation of visual space and gives Vision Atlas a measured example of sixfold organisation in brain activity.
- limitation
- An fMRI population signal is not a direct image of individual grid cells or proof of a tetrahedral eye mechanism. This study does not test Fibonacci sequences, EMDR outcomes, or quantum error correction.
- citation Count
- 196
- citation Snapshot
- count
- 196
- source
- Crossref
- retrieved At
- 2026-10-26
- study Design Assessment
- category
- peer-reviewed
- peer Reviewed
- true
- basis
- Human fMRI during controlled visual tracking. This is not a clinical efficacy trial.
- sources
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41593-017-0050-8 · https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-017-0050-8 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29311746/
- reviewed At
- 2026-10-26
- evidence
- evidence Type
- Human fMRI during controlled visual tracking
- evidence Class
- human_neuroimaging
- measurement
- Sixfold rotational modulation of a population-level neural signal with gaze direction.
- relationship Note
- Use explicit rotational-symmetry tests with competing periodicities and independent data, rather than judging a pattern by visual resemblance.
- clinical Evidence
- false
- review Depth
- Publisher or author abstract and bibliographic metadata; selected explanatory sections where available.
- hypothesis Boundary
- Connections to M9 P24, Alpha, Beta, Gamma and Epsilon remain research hypotheses. Shared geometry does not establish a shared physical mechanism.
- jadad
- status
- not-applicable
- score
- Not recorded
- reason
- Not a human randomised clinical trial.
- quotes
- None recorded
- archive Entries
- None recorded
- verified At
- 2026-10-26
- source Provenance
- origin
- Vision Atlas citations
- notion Page
- Not recorded
- reviewed At
- 2026-10-26
- publisher Family
- nature
- publisher Family Label
- Nature Portfolio
- record Id
- vision-hexadirectional-2018
- source Pages
- None recorded
- paper Trust Assessment
- score
- 1
- scope
- Paper
- status
- assessed
- randomized Controlled Trial
- Not recorded
- blinding
- not-confirmed
- peer Reviewed
- true
- basis
- Human fMRI during controlled visual tracking. This is not a clinical efficacy trial.
- sources
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29311746/ · https://www.nature.com/articles/s41593-017-0050-8 · https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-017-0050-8
- review Scope
- Existing publication-specific assessments and bibliographic indexing; no blanket full-text appraisal.
- assessed At
- 2026-10-27
- publication Key
- doi:10.1038/s41593-017-0050-8
- collection
- vision
- chapter Number
- 6
- topic Id
- vision-geometry
- topic Title
- Retinal mosaics, cortical maps and visual space
- trust Score
- 1
- evidence
- evidence Type
- Human fMRI during controlled visual tracking
- evidence Class
- human_neuroimaging
- measurement
- Sixfold rotational modulation of a population-level neural signal with gaze direction.
- relationship Note
- Use explicit rotational-symmetry tests with competing periodicities and independent data, rather than judging a pattern by visual resemblance.
- clinical Evidence
- false
- review Depth
- Publisher or author abstract and bibliographic metadata; selected explanatory sections where available.
- hypothesis Boundary
- Connections to M9 P24, Alpha, Beta, Gamma and Epsilon remain research hypotheses. Shared geometry does not establish a shared physical mechanism.
- jadad
- status
- not-applicable
- score
- Not recorded
- reason
- Not a human randomised clinical trial.
- condition Evidence
- None recorded
- conditions
- None recorded
- topic Trust Scores
1
- full Text
- status
- curated-record
- retrieval Available
- false
- url
- https://www.nature.com/articles/s41593-017-0050-8
- checked At
- 2026-10-26
- indexed Content
- Verified metadata and original research summary are indexed. Full article text is not indexed in this update.