Universal Informatics · Research reading room

A cross-sectional exploration of the clinical characteristics of disengaged (NEET) young people in primary mental healthcare.

O'Dea B, Glozier N, Purcell R, McGorry PD, Scott J, Feilds KL, Hermens DF, Buchanan J, Scott EM, Yung AR, Killacky E, Guastella AJ, Hickie IB. · BMJ open · 2014 · Observational study

Original publication · Original publication · Original publication · Original publication · Original publication

Recorded summary

19% were outside education, employment or training; this status co-occurred with economic hardship, depression and poorer functioning.

Recorded limitations

Selected clinical sample, cross-sectional associations, no community control; cannot infer that training alone improves illness.

Evidence and provenance

Chapter Trust Factor uses a minimum of three distinct qualifying studies. Publication records retain their own evidence and assessment.

Study design and assessment
design
Observational study
assessment
category
observational
is Randomized Controlled Trial
false
peer Reviewed
true
basis
Cross-sectional clinical cohort analysis
masking Roles
Not applicable or not established from inspected methods; no masking inferred
sources

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25537785/ · https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006378 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4275674/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC4275674/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1136%2Fbmjopen-2014-006378

review Scope
selected-methods
trust Factor
score
1
display Crosses
1
scope
Paper
status
assessed
rating Scale
library-trust-factor/1-3
randomized Controlled Trial
false
peer Reviewed
true
blinding
not-applicable
masking Roles
Not applicable or not established from inspected methods; no masking inferred
basis
Cross-sectional clinical cohort analysis
sources

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25537785/ · https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006378 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4275674/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC4275674/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1136%2Fbmjopen-2014-006378

assessed At
2026-11-02
review Scope
selected-methods
human Approval
false
review Limit
AI source-based design assessment; human content sign-off is recorded separately.
jadad
status
not-applicable
score
Not recorded
evidence
evidence Type
Observational study
intervention
Not applicable or not established from inspected sections
provider
Not separately established; clinician/teacher/app details, if known, are retained in the intervention description
comparator
See design/intervention description; otherwise unknown
sample
696 help-seeking young people across four Australian centres
population
age
15–25; mean 19.0
age Fit
mixed-overlap
sample
696 help-seeking young people across four Australian centres
setting
Not separately established; see population/intervention description
community
Not assigned
measurement
Specific outcomes are reported in the finding and retained appraisal.
trial Id
publication-25537785
trial Registries
None recorded
registry Scope
Identifiers explicitly reported in article abstract; other registrations remain unverified
relationship Note
Respond to functional and vocational needs through supported creative skills pathways and referral partnerships; measure real participation outcomes. Component evidence does not establish efficacy of the combined Universal Mind lab model.
measured Genes
None recorded
pathways
None recorded
quality
tier
qualified
qualification
Qualified for the stated design-specific use in a rapid methods-based review, not necessarily low risk of bias or high certainty.
formal Risk Of Bias Tool Applied
false
jadad Score
Not recorded
masking Roles
Not applicable or not established from inspected methods; no masking inferred
harms And Attrition
Not systematically extracted beyond findings/limitations; absence of reporting is not evidence of no harm
source Access
scope
selected-methods
full Text Cached
true
methods Inspected
true
full Text Appraisal Claim
false
level
selected-methods
source URLs

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25537785/ · https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006378 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4275674/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC4275674/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1136%2Fbmjopen-2014-006378

retrieved At
2026-11-02
Topics and recorded topic scores
  1. key
    language:orygen-youth
    title
    Orygen · Youth research
    collection
    language
    trust Score
    2
  2. key
    language:universal-mind-mobile-lab
    title
    Universal Mind Mobile Lab · Direct response and inspired by
    collection
    language
    trust Score
    3
  3. key
    language:youth-access-connection
    title
    Youth access, digital support and connection
    collection
    language
    trust Score
    3
Citation snapshot and identifiers
id
youth-pmid-25537785
doi
10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006378
pmid
25537785
citation Snapshot
count
Not recorded
source
Not recorded
retrieved At
Not recorded
status
not-assessed
citations By Collection
language
Not recorded
Complete approved library record
lab Relevance
relationship
direct-response
implication
Respond to functional and vocational needs through supported creative skills pathways and referral partnerships; measure real participation outcomes.
transfer Limit
Component evidence does not establish efficacy of the combined Universal Mind lab model.
institutions

Orygen · headspace services

institution Evidence
  1. institution
    Orygen
    basis
    Author affiliation in primary indexed metadata or publisher full text
    evidence
    Orygen Research Centre, Centre for Youth Mental Health, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
  2. institution
    headspace services
    basis
    Named service context/participating setting in inspected paper; not partnership with Universal Mind
research Topics

Youth needs / digital / access

publication Status
pmid
25537785
checked At
2026-11-02T01:32:40.543979+00:00
pub Types

Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't · research-article · Journal Article

indexed Notices
None recorded
crossref Updates
None recorded
notice Records
None recorded
scope
Europe PMC indexed publication types/linked notices, publisher JATS related articles and Crossref update-to metadata; absence is not a guarantee of no notice.
notice Summary
Indexed related notices are retained below; no retraction identified in this bounded metadata check. This is not an exhaustive guarantee.
randomized Study Unit Id
Not recorded
publication Approval
status
approved-for-publication
approved By
Ben Korbel
approved At
2026-11-02
assessment
AI assessed; human approved for publication
scope
Approved research summaries for Informatics staging. No clinical peer review, treatment recommendation, partner endorsement or production release is claimed.
source Revision
r1-af951e0b14b1
source Content Hash
af951e0b14b1a4ebd235349d240bf0879a068ab371291c161850d96d61c54b1f
source Access
scope
selected-methods
full Text Cached
true
methods Inspected
true
full Text Appraisal Claim
false
level
selected-methods
source URLs

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25537785/ · https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006378 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4275674/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC4275674/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1136%2Fbmjopen-2014-006378

retrieved At
2026-11-02
study Family Id
publication-25537785
approaches

Youth needs / digital / access

id
youth-pmid-25537785
aliases
None recorded
title
A cross-sectional exploration of the clinical characteristics of disengaged (NEET) young people in primary mental healthcare.
journal
BMJ open
neurotransmitters
None recorded
year
2014
authors
O'Dea B, Glozier N, Purcell R, McGorry PD, Scott J, Feilds KL, Hermens DF, Buchanan J, Scott EM, Yung AR, Killacky E, Guastella AJ, Hickie IB.
design
Observational study
kind
Journal article
identity Conflict
Not recorded
doi
10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006378
pmid
25537785
urls

https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006378 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25537785/ · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4275674/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC4275674/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1136%2Fbmjopen-2014-006378

collections

language

categories

Methods & context

targets
None recorded
priority
1
quotes
None recorded
summary
19% were outside education, employment or training; this status co-occurred with economic hardship, depression and poorer functioning.
limitation
Selected clinical sample, cross-sectional associations, no community control; cannot infer that training alone improves illness.
citation Count
Not recorded
citation Snapshot
count
Not recorded
source
Not recorded
retrieved At
Not recorded
status
not-assessed
study Design Assessment
category
observational
is Randomized Controlled Trial
false
peer Reviewed
true
basis
Cross-sectional clinical cohort analysis
masking Roles
Not applicable or not established from inspected methods; no masking inferred
sources

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25537785/ · https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006378 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4275674/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC4275674/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1136%2Fbmjopen-2014-006378

review Scope
selected-methods
paper Trust Assessment
score
1
display Crosses
1
scope
Paper
status
assessed
rating Scale
library-trust-factor/1-3
randomized Controlled Trial
false
peer Reviewed
true
blinding
not-applicable
masking Roles
Not applicable or not established from inspected methods; no masking inferred
basis
Cross-sectional clinical cohort analysis
sources

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25537785/ · https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006378 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4275674/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC4275674/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1136%2Fbmjopen-2014-006378

assessed At
2026-11-02
review Scope
selected-methods
human Approval
false
review Limit
AI source-based design assessment; human content sign-off is recorded separately.
citations By Collection
language
Not recorded
topics
  1. key
    language:orygen-youth
    title
    Orygen · Youth research
    collection
    language
    trust Score
    2
  2. key
    language:universal-mind-mobile-lab
    title
    Universal Mind Mobile Lab · Direct response and inspired by
    collection
    language
    trust Score
    3
  3. key
    language:youth-access-connection
    title
    Youth access, digital support and connection
    collection
    language
    trust Score
    3
journal Key
bmjopen
journal Label
BMJ open
chapter Entries
  1. id
    language-orygen-youth-youth-pmid-25537785
    aliases
    None recorded
    title
    A cross-sectional exploration of the clinical characteristics of disengaged (NEET) young people in primary mental healthcare.
    authors
    O'Dea B, Glozier N, Purcell R, McGorry PD, Scott J, Feilds KL, Hermens DF, Buchanan J, Scott EM, Yung AR, Killacky E, Guastella AJ, Hickie IB.
    year
    2014
    journal
    BMJ open
    doi
    10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006378
    pmid
    25537785
    urls

    https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006378 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25537785/ · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4275674/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC4275674/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1136%2Fbmjopen-2014-006378

    collections

    language

    categories

    Methods & context

    targets
    None recorded
    neurotransmitters
    None recorded
    conditions

    depression

    condition Evidence
    1. id
      depression
      evidence
      1. field
        findings
        text
        19% were outside education, employment or training; this status co-occurred with economic hardship, depression and poorer functioning.
        matched Text
        depression
      scope
      Studied topic or reported outcome, including null findings; no diagnosis, benefit or subgroup membership is inferred.
    age Groups

    adolescents · youth · adults

    age Population
    record Id
    youth-pmid-25537785
    collections

    language

    groups

    adolescents · youth · adults

    reported Ages
    15–25; mean 19.0
    youth Scope
    included
    youth Source Note
    The existing youth filter includes adolescents and source-defined young people. It does not establish a separate 16–24 estimate.
    age Fit
    mixed-overlap
    source URL
    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25537785/
    basis Type
    selected-methods-ai-editorial-assessment
    classification Note
    Broad groups describe source-reported populations or review scope. Eligibility and study mean ages are not observed participant ranges; read the reported-age wording.
    community Matches
    None recorded
    kind
    Journal article
    design
    Observational study
    origin
    approved-youth-20261102
    priority
    1
    quotes
    None recorded
    finding
    19% were outside education, employment or training; this status co-occurred with economic hardship, depression and poorer functioning.
    summary
    19% were outside education, employment or training; this status co-occurred with economic hardship, depression and poorer functioning.
    limitation
    Selected clinical sample, cross-sectional associations, no community control; cannot infer that training alone improves illness.
    evidence
    evidence Type
    Observational study
    intervention
    Not applicable or not established from inspected sections
    provider
    Not separately established; clinician/teacher/app details, if known, are retained in the intervention description
    comparator
    See design/intervention description; otherwise unknown
    sample
    696 help-seeking young people across four Australian centres
    population
    age
    15–25; mean 19.0
    age Fit
    mixed-overlap
    sample
    696 help-seeking young people across four Australian centres
    setting
    Not separately established; see population/intervention description
    community
    Not assigned
    measurement
    Specific outcomes are reported in the finding and retained appraisal.
    trial Id
    publication-25537785
    trial Registries
    None recorded
    registry Scope
    Identifiers explicitly reported in article abstract; other registrations remain unverified
    relationship Note
    Respond to functional and vocational needs through supported creative skills pathways and referral partnerships; measure real participation outcomes. Component evidence does not establish efficacy of the combined Universal Mind lab model.
    measured Genes
    None recorded
    pathways
    None recorded
    quality
    tier
    qualified
    qualification
    Qualified for the stated design-specific use in a rapid methods-based review, not necessarily low risk of bias or high certainty.
    formal Risk Of Bias Tool Applied
    false
    jadad Score
    Not recorded
    masking Roles
    Not applicable or not established from inspected methods; no masking inferred
    harms And Attrition
    Not systematically extracted beyond findings/limitations; absence of reporting is not evidence of no harm
    source Access
    scope
    selected-methods
    full Text Cached
    true
    methods Inspected
    true
    full Text Appraisal Claim
    false
    level
    selected-methods
    source URLs

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25537785/ · https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006378 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4275674/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC4275674/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1136%2Fbmjopen-2014-006378

    retrieved At
    2026-11-02
    study Design Assessment
    category
    observational
    is Randomized Controlled Trial
    false
    peer Reviewed
    true
    basis
    Cross-sectional clinical cohort analysis
    masking Roles
    Not applicable or not established from inspected methods; no masking inferred
    sources

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25537785/ · https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006378 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4275674/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC4275674/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1136%2Fbmjopen-2014-006378

    review Scope
    selected-methods
    paper Trust Assessment
    score
    1
    display Crosses
    1
    scope
    Paper
    status
    assessed
    rating Scale
    library-trust-factor/1-3
    randomized Controlled Trial
    false
    peer Reviewed
    true
    blinding
    not-applicable
    masking Roles
    Not applicable or not established from inspected methods; no masking inferred
    basis
    Cross-sectional clinical cohort analysis
    sources

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25537785/ · https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006378 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4275674/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC4275674/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1136%2Fbmjopen-2014-006378

    assessed At
    2026-11-02
    review Scope
    selected-methods
    human Approval
    false
    review Limit
    AI source-based design assessment; human content sign-off is recorded separately.
    jadad
    status
    not-applicable
    score
    Not recorded
    citation Count
    Not recorded
    citation Snapshot
    count
    Not recorded
    source
    Not recorded
    retrieved At
    Not recorded
    status
    not-assessed
    publication Approval
    status
    approved-for-publication
    approved By
    Ben Korbel
    approved At
    2026-11-02
    assessment
    AI assessed; human approved for publication
    scope
    Approved research summaries for Informatics staging. No clinical peer review, treatment recommendation, partner endorsement or production release is claimed.
    source Revision
    r1-af951e0b14b1
    source Content Hash
    af951e0b14b1a4ebd235349d240bf0879a068ab371291c161850d96d61c54b1f
    source Access
    scope
    selected-methods
    full Text Cached
    true
    methods Inspected
    true
    full Text Appraisal Claim
    false
    level
    selected-methods
    source URLs

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25537785/ · https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006378 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4275674/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC4275674/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1136%2Fbmjopen-2014-006378

    retrieved At
    2026-11-02
    study Family Id
    publication-25537785
    randomized Study Unit Id
    Not recorded
    institutions

    Orygen · headspace services

    institution Evidence
    1. institution
      Orygen
      basis
      Author affiliation in primary indexed metadata or publisher full text
      evidence
      Orygen Research Centre, Centre for Youth Mental Health, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
    2. institution
      headspace services
      basis
      Named service context/participating setting in inspected paper; not partnership with Universal Mind
    research Topics

    Youth needs / digital / access

    lab Relevance
    relationship
    direct-response
    implication
    Respond to functional and vocational needs through supported creative skills pathways and referral partnerships; measure real participation outcomes.
    transfer Limit
    Component evidence does not establish efficacy of the combined Universal Mind lab model.
    publication Status
    pmid
    25537785
    checked At
    2026-11-02T01:32:40.543979+00:00
    pub Types

    Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't · research-article · Journal Article

    indexed Notices
    None recorded
    crossref Updates
    None recorded
    notice Records
    None recorded
    scope
    Europe PMC indexed publication types/linked notices, publisher JATS related articles and Crossref update-to metadata; absence is not a guarantee of no notice.
    notice Summary
    Indexed related notices are retained below; no retraction identified in this bounded metadata check. This is not an exhaustive guarantee.
    approaches

    Youth needs / digital / access

    record Id
    youth-pmid-25537785
    source Pages
    None recorded
    assessment Record
    id
    youth-pmid-25537785
    title
    A cross-sectional exploration of the clinical characteristics of disengaged (NEET) young people in primary mental healthcare.
    authors
    O'Dea B, Glozier N, Purcell R, McGorry PD, Scott J, Feilds KL, Hermens DF, Buchanan J, Scott EM, Yung AR, Killacky E, Guastella AJ, Hickie IB.
    year
    2014
    journal
    BMJ open
    doi
    10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006378
    pmid
    25537785
    pmcid
    PMC4275674
    trial Registries
    None recorded
    registry Scope
    Identifiers explicitly reported in article abstract; other registrations remain unverified
    collection
    youth-20261102
    topics

    Youth needs / digital / access

    institutions

    Orygen · headspace services

    institution Evidence
    1. institution
      Orygen
      basis
      Author affiliation in primary indexed metadata or publisher full text
      evidence
      Orygen Research Centre, Centre for Youth Mental Health, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
    2. institution
      headspace services
      basis
      Named service context/participating setting in inspected paper; not partnership with Universal Mind
    publication Type

    Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't · research-article · Journal Article

    study Family Id
    publication-25537785
    randomized Study Unit Id
    Not recorded
    existing Repository Matches
    None recorded
    population
    age
    15–25; mean 19.0
    age Fit
    mixed-overlap
    sample
    696 help-seeking young people across four Australian centres
    setting
    Not separately established; see population/intervention description
    community
    Not assigned
    intervention
    description And Dose
    Not applicable or not established from inspected sections
    provider
    Not separately established; clinician/teacher/app details, if known, are retained in the intervention description
    comparator
    See design/intervention description; otherwise unknown
    design
    description
    Cross-sectional clinical cohort analysis
    category
    observational
    randomization Methods Inspected
    false
    masking
    Not applicable or not established from inspected methods; no masking inferred
    double Blinding Verified
    false
    proposed Crosses
    1
    approved Crosses
    Not recorded
    findings
    19% were outside education, employment or training; this status co-occurred with economic hardship, depression and poorer functioning.
    limitations
    Selected clinical sample, cross-sectional associations, no community control; cannot infer that training alone improves illness.
    harms And Attrition
    Not systematically extracted beyond findings/limitations; absence of reporting is not evidence of no harm
    lab Relevance
    relationship
    direct-response
    implication
    Respond to functional and vocational needs through supported creative skills pathways and referral partnerships; measure real participation outcomes.
    transfer Limit
    Component evidence does not establish efficacy of the combined Universal Mind lab model.
    source Access
    scope
    selected-methods
    full Text Cached
    true
    methods Inspected
    true
    full Text Appraisal Claim
    false
    sources
    1. type
      primary bibliographic record
      url
      https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25537785/
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      2026-11-02
      sha256
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      hash Scope
      normalized Europe PMC core metadata snapshot
    2. type
      publisher DOI
      url
      https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006378
      retrieved At
      2026-11-02
    3. type
      PMC article
      url
      https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4275674/
      retrieved At
      2026-11-02
      access
      Full text cached
    4. type
      full-text-xml
      url
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      2026-11-02T01:20:44.083994+00:00
      sha256
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      DOI-metadata
      url
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      retrieved At
      2026-11-02T01:20:45.157552+00:00
      sha256
      8b6d8d10b607ce581566d8e5c20779453471e5b906768ed6068bba67770d89ee
    publication Status
    pmid
    25537785
    checked At
    2026-11-02T01:32:40.543979+00:00
    pub Types

    Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't · research-article · Journal Article

    indexed Notices
    None recorded
    crossref Updates
    None recorded
    notice Records
    None recorded
    scope
    Europe PMC indexed publication types/linked notices, publisher JATS related articles and Crossref update-to metadata; absence is not a guarantee of no notice.
    notice Summary
    Indexed related notices are retained below; no retraction identified in this bounded metadata check. This is not an exhaustive guarantee.
    quality
    tier
    qualified
    qualification
    Qualified for the stated design-specific use in a rapid methods-based review, not necessarily low risk of bias or high certainty.
    formal Risk Of Bias Tool Applied
    false
    jadad Score
    Not recorded
    review Ready
    true
    hold Reason
    Not recorded
    duplicate Of
    Not recorded
    review
    status
    pending
    reviewer
    Not recorded
    approved At
    Not recorded
    decision Scope
    Ben reviews proposed content and release; full medical-paper reading is not required.
    provenance
    Discovered and appraised by AI; pending human content sign-off
    production Eligible
    false
    approved Retrieval Eligible
    false
    selected Corpus References
    None recorded
    reference Scope
    Explicit publisher reference identifiers; citation is not proof of inclusion in a meta-analysis.
    content Hash
    af951e0b14b1a4ebd235349d240bf0879a068ab371291c161850d96d61c54b1f
    revision
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    archive Entries
    None recorded
    collection
    language
    chapter Number
    6
    topic Id
    orygen-youth
    topic Title
    Orygen · Youth research
    trust Score
    2
  2. id
    language-universal-mind-mobile-lab-youth-pmid-25537785
    aliases
    None recorded
    title
    A cross-sectional exploration of the clinical characteristics of disengaged (NEET) young people in primary mental healthcare.
    authors
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    crossref Updates
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    institutions

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    Europe PMC indexed publication types/linked notices, publisher JATS related articles and Crossref update-to metadata; absence is not a guarantee of no notice.
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    A cross-sectional exploration of the clinical characteristics of disengaged (NEET) young people in primary mental healthcare.
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    O'Dea B, Glozier N, Purcell R, McGorry PD, Scott J, Feilds KL, Hermens DF, Buchanan J, Scott EM, Yung AR, Killacky E, Guastella AJ, Hickie IB.
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    2014
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    BMJ open
    doi
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    Youth needs / digital / access

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      Orygen
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      Author affiliation in primary indexed metadata or publisher full text
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    false
    masking
    Not applicable or not established from inspected methods; no masking inferred
    double Blinding Verified
    false
    proposed Crosses
    1
    approved Crosses
    Not recorded
    findings
    19% were outside education, employment or training; this status co-occurred with economic hardship, depression and poorer functioning.
    limitations
    Selected clinical sample, cross-sectional associations, no community control; cannot infer that training alone improves illness.
    harms And Attrition
    Not systematically extracted beyond findings/limitations; absence of reporting is not evidence of no harm
    lab Relevance
    relationship
    direct-response
    implication
    Respond to functional and vocational needs through supported creative skills pathways and referral partnerships; measure real participation outcomes.
    transfer Limit
    Component evidence does not establish efficacy of the combined Universal Mind lab model.
    source Access
    scope
    selected-methods
    full Text Cached
    true
    methods Inspected
    true
    full Text Appraisal Claim
    false
    sources
    1. type
      primary bibliographic record
      url
      https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25537785/
      retrieved At
      2026-11-02
      sha256
      2ab08842968f8933ce2c901b43be2e3c9f897727db7639d69175c9723f5654b6
      hash Scope
      normalized Europe PMC core metadata snapshot
    2. type
      publisher DOI
      url
      https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006378
      retrieved At
      2026-11-02
    3. type
      PMC article
      url
      https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4275674/
      retrieved At
      2026-11-02
      access
      Full text cached
    4. type
      full-text-xml
      url
      https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC4275674/fullTextXML
      retrieved At
      2026-11-02T01:20:44.083994+00:00
      sha256
      44fcb6ae33511ff9f474de8eac0d0a40af70f405a957a77ef223d476eb3b5285
    5. type
      DOI-metadata
      url
      https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1136%2Fbmjopen-2014-006378
      retrieved At
      2026-11-02T01:20:45.157552+00:00
      sha256
      8b6d8d10b607ce581566d8e5c20779453471e5b906768ed6068bba67770d89ee
    publication Status
    pmid
    25537785
    checked At
    2026-11-02T01:32:40.543979+00:00
    pub Types

    Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't · research-article · Journal Article

    indexed Notices
    None recorded
    crossref Updates
    None recorded
    notice Records
    None recorded
    scope
    Europe PMC indexed publication types/linked notices, publisher JATS related articles and Crossref update-to metadata; absence is not a guarantee of no notice.
    notice Summary
    Indexed related notices are retained below; no retraction identified in this bounded metadata check. This is not an exhaustive guarantee.
    quality
    tier
    qualified
    qualification
    Qualified for the stated design-specific use in a rapid methods-based review, not necessarily low risk of bias or high certainty.
    formal Risk Of Bias Tool Applied
    false
    jadad Score
    Not recorded
    review Ready
    true
    hold Reason
    Not recorded
    duplicate Of
    Not recorded
    review
    status
    pending
    reviewer
    Not recorded
    approved At
    Not recorded
    decision Scope
    Ben reviews proposed content and release; full medical-paper reading is not required.
    provenance
    Discovered and appraised by AI; pending human content sign-off
    production Eligible
    false
    approved Retrieval Eligible
    false
    selected Corpus References
    None recorded
    reference Scope
    Explicit publisher reference identifiers; citation is not proof of inclusion in a meta-analysis.
    content Hash
    af951e0b14b1a4ebd235349d240bf0879a068ab371291c161850d96d61c54b1f
    revision
    r1-af951e0b14b1
    archive Entries
    None recorded
    collection
    language
    chapter Number
    6
    topic Id
    youth-access-connection
    topic Title
    Youth access, digital support and connection
    trust Score
    3
evidence
evidence Type
Observational study
intervention
Not applicable or not established from inspected sections
provider
Not separately established; clinician/teacher/app details, if known, are retained in the intervention description
comparator
See design/intervention description; otherwise unknown
sample
696 help-seeking young people across four Australian centres
population
age
15–25; mean 19.0
age Fit
mixed-overlap
sample
696 help-seeking young people across four Australian centres
setting
Not separately established; see population/intervention description
community
Not assigned
measurement
Specific outcomes are reported in the finding and retained appraisal.
trial Id
publication-25537785
trial Registries
None recorded
registry Scope
Identifiers explicitly reported in article abstract; other registrations remain unverified
relationship Note
Respond to functional and vocational needs through supported creative skills pathways and referral partnerships; measure real participation outcomes. Component evidence does not establish efficacy of the combined Universal Mind lab model.
measured Genes
None recorded
pathways
None recorded
quality
tier
qualified
qualification
Qualified for the stated design-specific use in a rapid methods-based review, not necessarily low risk of bias or high certainty.
formal Risk Of Bias Tool Applied
false
jadad Score
Not recorded
masking Roles
Not applicable or not established from inspected methods; no masking inferred
harms And Attrition
Not systematically extracted beyond findings/limitations; absence of reporting is not evidence of no harm
source Access
scope
selected-methods
full Text Cached
true
methods Inspected
true
full Text Appraisal Claim
false
level
selected-methods
source URLs

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25537785/ · https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006378 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4275674/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC4275674/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1136%2Fbmjopen-2014-006378

retrieved At
2026-11-02
jadad
status
not-applicable
score
Not recorded
condition Evidence
  1. id
    depression
    evidence
    1. field
      findings
      text
      19% were outside education, employment or training; this status co-occurred with economic hardship, depression and poorer functioning.
      matched Text
      depression
    scope
    Studied topic or reported outcome, including null findings; no diagnosis, benefit or subgroup membership is inferred.
conditions

depression

topic Trust Scores

2 · 3

full Text
status
not-indexed
retrieval Available
false

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