Universal Informatics · Research reading room

A randomised active-controlled trial to examine the effects of an online mindfulness intervention on executive control, critical thinking and key thinking dispositions in a university student sample.

Noone C, Hogan MJ. · BMC psychology · 2018 · Randomized controlled trial report · verified double blind

Original publication · Original publication · Original publication · Original publication · Original publication

Recorded summary

No between-group benefit on primary executive control, critical thinking or thinking dispositions, or secondary wellbeing/affect measures.

Recorded limitations

Small predominantly female university sample; attrition and limited training period. Commercial Headspace app is distinct from Australian headspace services.

Evidence and provenance

Chapter Trust Factor uses a minimum of three distinct qualifying studies. Publication records retain their own evidence and assessment.

Study design and assessment
design
Randomized controlled trial report · verified double blind
assessment
category
double-blind-rct
is Randomized Controlled Trial
true
peer Reviewed
true
basis
Double-blind active-controlled RCT
masking Roles
Participants and researchers blinded using app access codes A/B; Headspace staff disclosed the key after analysis. Methods verify both roles.
sources

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/ · https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5887193/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC5887193/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1186%2Fs40359-018-0226-3

review Scope
selected-methods
trust Factor
score
3
display Crosses
3
scope
Paper
status
assessed
rating Scale
library-trust-factor/1-3
randomized Controlled Trial
true
peer Reviewed
true
blinding
double
masking Roles
Participants and researchers blinded using app access codes A/B; Headspace staff disclosed the key after analysis. Methods verify both roles.
basis
Double-blind active-controlled RCT
sources

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/ · https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5887193/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC5887193/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1186%2Fs40359-018-0226-3

assessed At
2026-11-02
review Scope
selected-methods
human Approval
false
review Limit
AI source-based design assessment; human content sign-off is recorded separately.
jadad
status
unassessed
score
Not recorded
evidence
evidence Type
Randomized controlled trial report · verified double blind
intervention
Thirty 10-minute app sessions over six weeks; mindfulness versus sham meditation
provider
Not separately established; clinician/teacher/app details, if known, are retained in the intervention description
comparator
See design/intervention description; otherwise unknown
sample
91 baseline, 71 follow-up
population
age
Eligibility over 18 and under 65; mean 20.92 (SD 4.39)
age Fit
mixed-overlap
sample
91 baseline, 71 follow-up
setting
Not separately established; see population/intervention description
community
Not assigned
measurement
Specific outcomes are reported in the finding and retained appraisal.
trial Id
publication-29622047
trial Registries

ISRCTN16588423

registry Scope
Identifiers explicitly reported in article abstract; other registrations remain unverified
relationship Note
Avoid promising cognitive or wellbeing gains merely from adding an app; include credible active comparators in lab research. Component evidence does not establish efficacy of the combined Universal Mind lab model.
measured Genes
None recorded
pathways
None recorded
quality
tier
priority
qualification
Qualified for the stated design-specific use in a rapid methods-based review, not necessarily low risk of bias or high certainty.
formal Risk Of Bias Tool Applied
false
jadad Score
Not recorded
masking Roles
Participants and researchers blinded using app access codes A/B; Headspace staff disclosed the key after analysis. Methods verify both roles.
harms And Attrition
Not systematically extracted beyond findings/limitations; absence of reporting is not evidence of no harm
source Access
scope
selected-methods
full Text Cached
true
methods Inspected
true
full Text Appraisal Claim
false
level
selected-methods
source URLs

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/ · https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5887193/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC5887193/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1186%2Fs40359-018-0226-3

retrieved At
2026-11-02
Topics and recorded topic scores
  1. key
    language:universal-mind-mobile-lab
    title
    Universal Mind Mobile Lab · Direct response and inspired by
    collection
    language
    trust Score
    3
  2. key
    language:mindfulness-youth
    title
    Mindfulness for youth
    collection
    language
    trust Score
    2
  3. key
    language:youth-access-connection
    title
    Youth access, digital support and connection
    collection
    language
    trust Score
    3
Citation snapshot and identifiers
id
youth-pmid-29622047
doi
10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3
pmid
29622047
citation Snapshot
count
Not recorded
source
Not recorded
retrieved At
Not recorded
status
not-assessed
citations By Collection
language
Not recorded
Complete approved library record
lab Relevance
relationship
limits
implication
Avoid promising cognitive or wellbeing gains merely from adding an app; include credible active comparators in lab research.
transfer Limit
Component evidence does not establish efficacy of the combined Universal Mind lab model.
institutions
None recorded
institution Evidence
None recorded
research Topics

Mindfulness · Youth needs / digital / access

publication Status
pmid
29622047
checked At
2026-11-02T01:32:42.212933+00:00
pub Types

research-article · Randomized Controlled Trial · Journal Article

indexed Notices
None recorded
crossref Updates
None recorded
notice Records
None recorded
scope
Europe PMC indexed publication types/linked notices, publisher JATS related articles and Crossref update-to metadata; absence is not a guarantee of no notice.
notice Summary
Indexed related notices are retained below; no retraction identified in this bounded metadata check. This is not an exhaustive guarantee.
randomized Study Unit Id
publication-29622047
publication Approval
status
approved-for-publication
approved By
Ben Korbel
approved At
2026-11-02
assessment
AI assessed; human approved for publication
scope
Approved research summaries for Informatics staging. No clinical peer review, treatment recommendation, partner endorsement or production release is claimed.
source Revision
r1-d5a68f937319
source Content Hash
d5a68f9373192faf83825576ef4d85be0ba85f5c4abee2e9ee4dfc98571810bb
source Access
scope
selected-methods
full Text Cached
true
methods Inspected
true
full Text Appraisal Claim
false
level
selected-methods
source URLs

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/ · https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5887193/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC5887193/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1186%2Fs40359-018-0226-3

retrieved At
2026-11-02
study Family Id
publication-29622047
approaches

Mindfulness · Youth needs / digital / access

id
youth-pmid-29622047
aliases
None recorded
title
A randomised active-controlled trial to examine the effects of an online mindfulness intervention on executive control, critical thinking and key thinking dispositions in a university student sample.
journal
BMC psychology
neurotransmitters
None recorded
year
2018
authors
Noone C, Hogan MJ.
design
Randomized controlled trial report · verified double blind
kind
Journal article
identity Conflict
Not recorded
doi
10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3
pmid
29622047
urls

https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/ · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5887193/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC5887193/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1186%2Fs40359-018-0226-3

collections

language

categories

Clinical & self-report

targets
None recorded
priority
1
quotes
None recorded
summary
No between-group benefit on primary executive control, critical thinking or thinking dispositions, or secondary wellbeing/affect measures.
limitation
Small predominantly female university sample; attrition and limited training period. Commercial Headspace app is distinct from Australian headspace services.
citation Count
Not recorded
citation Snapshot
count
Not recorded
source
Not recorded
retrieved At
Not recorded
status
not-assessed
study Design Assessment
category
double-blind-rct
is Randomized Controlled Trial
true
peer Reviewed
true
basis
Double-blind active-controlled RCT
masking Roles
Participants and researchers blinded using app access codes A/B; Headspace staff disclosed the key after analysis. Methods verify both roles.
sources

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/ · https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5887193/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC5887193/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1186%2Fs40359-018-0226-3

review Scope
selected-methods
paper Trust Assessment
score
3
display Crosses
3
scope
Paper
status
assessed
rating Scale
library-trust-factor/1-3
randomized Controlled Trial
true
peer Reviewed
true
blinding
double
masking Roles
Participants and researchers blinded using app access codes A/B; Headspace staff disclosed the key after analysis. Methods verify both roles.
basis
Double-blind active-controlled RCT
sources

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/ · https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5887193/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC5887193/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1186%2Fs40359-018-0226-3

assessed At
2026-11-02
review Scope
selected-methods
human Approval
false
review Limit
AI source-based design assessment; human content sign-off is recorded separately.
citations By Collection
language
Not recorded
topics
  1. key
    language:universal-mind-mobile-lab
    title
    Universal Mind Mobile Lab · Direct response and inspired by
    collection
    language
    trust Score
    3
  2. key
    language:mindfulness-youth
    title
    Mindfulness for youth
    collection
    language
    trust Score
    2
  3. key
    language:youth-access-connection
    title
    Youth access, digital support and connection
    collection
    language
    trust Score
    3
journal Key
bmcpsychology
journal Label
BMC psychology
chapter Entries
  1. id
    language-universal-mind-mobile-lab-youth-pmid-29622047
    aliases
    None recorded
    title
    A randomised active-controlled trial to examine the effects of an online mindfulness intervention on executive control, critical thinking and key thinking dispositions in a university student sample.
    authors
    Noone C, Hogan MJ.
    year
    2018
    journal
    BMC psychology
    doi
    10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3
    pmid
    29622047
    urls

    https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/ · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5887193/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC5887193/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1186%2Fs40359-018-0226-3

    collections

    language

    categories

    Clinical & self-report

    targets
    None recorded
    neurotransmitters
    None recorded
    conditions
    None recorded
    condition Evidence
    None recorded
    age Groups

    youth · adults

    age Population
    record Id
    youth-pmid-29622047
    collections

    language

    groups

    youth · adults

    reported Ages
    Eligibility over 18 and under 65; mean 20.92 (SD 4.39)
    youth Scope
    included
    youth Source Note
    The existing youth filter includes adolescents and source-defined young people. It does not establish a separate 16–24 estimate.
    age Fit
    mixed-overlap
    source URL
    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/
    basis Type
    selected-methods-ai-editorial-assessment
    classification Note
    Broad groups describe source-reported populations or review scope. Eligibility and study mean ages are not observed participant ranges; read the reported-age wording.
    community Matches
    None recorded
    kind
    Journal article
    design
    Randomized controlled trial report · verified double blind
    origin
    approved-youth-20261102
    priority
    1
    quotes
    None recorded
    finding
    No between-group benefit on primary executive control, critical thinking or thinking dispositions, or secondary wellbeing/affect measures.
    summary
    No between-group benefit on primary executive control, critical thinking or thinking dispositions, or secondary wellbeing/affect measures.
    limitation
    Small predominantly female university sample; attrition and limited training period. Commercial Headspace app is distinct from Australian headspace services.
    evidence
    evidence Type
    Randomized controlled trial report · verified double blind
    intervention
    Thirty 10-minute app sessions over six weeks; mindfulness versus sham meditation
    provider
    Not separately established; clinician/teacher/app details, if known, are retained in the intervention description
    comparator
    See design/intervention description; otherwise unknown
    sample
    91 baseline, 71 follow-up
    population
    age
    Eligibility over 18 and under 65; mean 20.92 (SD 4.39)
    age Fit
    mixed-overlap
    sample
    91 baseline, 71 follow-up
    setting
    Not separately established; see population/intervention description
    community
    Not assigned
    measurement
    Specific outcomes are reported in the finding and retained appraisal.
    trial Id
    publication-29622047
    trial Registries

    ISRCTN16588423

    registry Scope
    Identifiers explicitly reported in article abstract; other registrations remain unverified
    relationship Note
    Avoid promising cognitive or wellbeing gains merely from adding an app; include credible active comparators in lab research. Component evidence does not establish efficacy of the combined Universal Mind lab model.
    measured Genes
    None recorded
    pathways
    None recorded
    quality
    tier
    priority
    qualification
    Qualified for the stated design-specific use in a rapid methods-based review, not necessarily low risk of bias or high certainty.
    formal Risk Of Bias Tool Applied
    false
    jadad Score
    Not recorded
    masking Roles
    Participants and researchers blinded using app access codes A/B; Headspace staff disclosed the key after analysis. Methods verify both roles.
    harms And Attrition
    Not systematically extracted beyond findings/limitations; absence of reporting is not evidence of no harm
    source Access
    scope
    selected-methods
    full Text Cached
    true
    methods Inspected
    true
    full Text Appraisal Claim
    false
    level
    selected-methods
    source URLs

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/ · https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5887193/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC5887193/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1186%2Fs40359-018-0226-3

    retrieved At
    2026-11-02
    study Design Assessment
    category
    double-blind-rct
    is Randomized Controlled Trial
    true
    peer Reviewed
    true
    basis
    Double-blind active-controlled RCT
    masking Roles
    Participants and researchers blinded using app access codes A/B; Headspace staff disclosed the key after analysis. Methods verify both roles.
    sources

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/ · https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5887193/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC5887193/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1186%2Fs40359-018-0226-3

    review Scope
    selected-methods
    paper Trust Assessment
    score
    3
    display Crosses
    3
    scope
    Paper
    status
    assessed
    rating Scale
    library-trust-factor/1-3
    randomized Controlled Trial
    true
    peer Reviewed
    true
    blinding
    double
    masking Roles
    Participants and researchers blinded using app access codes A/B; Headspace staff disclosed the key after analysis. Methods verify both roles.
    basis
    Double-blind active-controlled RCT
    sources

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/ · https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5887193/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC5887193/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1186%2Fs40359-018-0226-3

    assessed At
    2026-11-02
    review Scope
    selected-methods
    human Approval
    false
    review Limit
    AI source-based design assessment; human content sign-off is recorded separately.
    jadad
    status
    unassessed
    score
    Not recorded
    citation Count
    Not recorded
    citation Snapshot
    count
    Not recorded
    source
    Not recorded
    retrieved At
    Not recorded
    status
    not-assessed
    publication Approval
    status
    approved-for-publication
    approved By
    Ben Korbel
    approved At
    2026-11-02
    assessment
    AI assessed; human approved for publication
    scope
    Approved research summaries for Informatics staging. No clinical peer review, treatment recommendation, partner endorsement or production release is claimed.
    source Revision
    r1-d5a68f937319
    source Content Hash
    d5a68f9373192faf83825576ef4d85be0ba85f5c4abee2e9ee4dfc98571810bb
    source Access
    scope
    selected-methods
    full Text Cached
    true
    methods Inspected
    true
    full Text Appraisal Claim
    false
    level
    selected-methods
    source URLs

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/ · https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5887193/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC5887193/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1186%2Fs40359-018-0226-3

    retrieved At
    2026-11-02
    study Family Id
    publication-29622047
    randomized Study Unit Id
    publication-29622047
    institutions
    None recorded
    institution Evidence
    None recorded
    research Topics

    Mindfulness · Youth needs / digital / access

    lab Relevance
    relationship
    limits
    implication
    Avoid promising cognitive or wellbeing gains merely from adding an app; include credible active comparators in lab research.
    transfer Limit
    Component evidence does not establish efficacy of the combined Universal Mind lab model.
    publication Status
    pmid
    29622047
    checked At
    2026-11-02T01:32:42.212933+00:00
    pub Types

    research-article · Randomized Controlled Trial · Journal Article

    indexed Notices
    None recorded
    crossref Updates
    None recorded
    notice Records
    None recorded
    scope
    Europe PMC indexed publication types/linked notices, publisher JATS related articles and Crossref update-to metadata; absence is not a guarantee of no notice.
    notice Summary
    Indexed related notices are retained below; no retraction identified in this bounded metadata check. This is not an exhaustive guarantee.
    approaches

    Mindfulness · Youth needs / digital / access

    record Id
    youth-pmid-29622047
    source Pages
    None recorded
    assessment Record
    id
    youth-pmid-29622047
    title
    A randomised active-controlled trial to examine the effects of an online mindfulness intervention on executive control, critical thinking and key thinking dispositions in a university student sample.
    authors
    Noone C, Hogan MJ.
    year
    2018
    journal
    BMC psychology
    doi
    10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3
    pmid
    29622047
    pmcid
    PMC5887193
    trial Registries

    ISRCTN16588423

    registry Scope
    Identifiers explicitly reported in article abstract; other registrations remain unverified
    collection
    youth-20261102
    topics

    Mindfulness · Youth needs / digital / access

    institutions
    None recorded
    institution Evidence
    None recorded
    publication Type

    research-article · Randomized Controlled Trial · Journal Article

    study Family Id
    publication-29622047
    randomized Study Unit Id
    publication-29622047
    existing Repository Matches
    None recorded
    population
    age
    Eligibility over 18 and under 65; mean 20.92 (SD 4.39)
    age Fit
    mixed-overlap
    sample
    91 baseline, 71 follow-up
    setting
    Not separately established; see population/intervention description
    community
    Not assigned
    intervention
    description And Dose
    Thirty 10-minute app sessions over six weeks; mindfulness versus sham meditation
    provider
    Not separately established; clinician/teacher/app details, if known, are retained in the intervention description
    comparator
    See design/intervention description; otherwise unknown
    design
    description
    Double-blind active-controlled RCT
    category
    randomized-report
    randomization Methods Inspected
    true
    masking
    Participants and researchers blinded using app access codes A/B; Headspace staff disclosed the key after analysis. Methods verify both roles.
    double Blinding Verified
    true
    proposed Crosses
    3
    approved Crosses
    Not recorded
    findings
    No between-group benefit on primary executive control, critical thinking or thinking dispositions, or secondary wellbeing/affect measures.
    limitations
    Small predominantly female university sample; attrition and limited training period. Commercial Headspace app is distinct from Australian headspace services.
    harms And Attrition
    Not systematically extracted beyond findings/limitations; absence of reporting is not evidence of no harm
    lab Relevance
    relationship
    limits
    implication
    Avoid promising cognitive or wellbeing gains merely from adding an app; include credible active comparators in lab research.
    transfer Limit
    Component evidence does not establish efficacy of the combined Universal Mind lab model.
    source Access
    scope
    selected-methods
    full Text Cached
    true
    methods Inspected
    true
    full Text Appraisal Claim
    false
    sources
    1. type
      primary bibliographic record
      url
      https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/
      retrieved At
      2026-11-02
      sha256
      7577d3f09101ad1305c02cfc114d4554c1bb8d3363cedcb4fcfbe217624b960e
      hash Scope
      normalized Europe PMC core metadata snapshot
    2. type
      publisher DOI
      url
      https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3
      retrieved At
      2026-11-02
    3. type
      PMC article
      url
      https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5887193/
      retrieved At
      2026-11-02
      access
      Full text cached
    4. type
      full-text-xml
      url
      https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC5887193/fullTextXML
      retrieved At
      2026-11-02T01:20:45.087564+00:00
      sha256
      8df2e98ce68e8cc63f4464bbcfbcfe44e86ccec8921f628ae22dbbcb837c1fd2
    5. type
      DOI-metadata
      url
      https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1186%2Fs40359-018-0226-3
      retrieved At
      2026-11-02T01:20:46.385798+00:00
      sha256
      525fbb0668456ce9cce0a215422204f2ed5ce12086f9715221f4b00f03aaa0bc
    publication Status
    pmid
    29622047
    checked At
    2026-11-02T01:32:42.212933+00:00
    pub Types

    research-article · Randomized Controlled Trial · Journal Article

    indexed Notices
    None recorded
    crossref Updates
    None recorded
    notice Records
    None recorded
    scope
    Europe PMC indexed publication types/linked notices, publisher JATS related articles and Crossref update-to metadata; absence is not a guarantee of no notice.
    notice Summary
    Indexed related notices are retained below; no retraction identified in this bounded metadata check. This is not an exhaustive guarantee.
    quality
    tier
    priority
    qualification
    Qualified for the stated design-specific use in a rapid methods-based review, not necessarily low risk of bias or high certainty.
    formal Risk Of Bias Tool Applied
    false
    jadad Score
    Not recorded
    review Ready
    true
    hold Reason
    Not recorded
    duplicate Of
    Not recorded
    review
    status
    pending
    reviewer
    Not recorded
    approved At
    Not recorded
    decision Scope
    Ben reviews proposed content and release; full medical-paper reading is not required.
    provenance
    Discovered and appraised by AI; pending human content sign-off
    production Eligible
    false
    approved Retrieval Eligible
    false
    selected Corpus References
    None recorded
    reference Scope
    Explicit publisher reference identifiers; citation is not proof of inclusion in a meta-analysis.
    content Hash
    d5a68f9373192faf83825576ef4d85be0ba85f5c4abee2e9ee4dfc98571810bb
    revision
    r1-d5a68f937319
    archive Entries
    None recorded
    collection
    language
    chapter Number
    6
    topic Id
    universal-mind-mobile-lab
    topic Title
    Universal Mind Mobile Lab · Direct response and inspired by
    trust Score
    3
  2. id
    language-mindfulness-youth-youth-pmid-29622047
    aliases
    None recorded
    title
    A randomised active-controlled trial to examine the effects of an online mindfulness intervention on executive control, critical thinking and key thinking dispositions in a university student sample.
    authors
    Noone C, Hogan MJ.
    year
    2018
    journal
    BMC psychology
    doi
    10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3
    pmid
    29622047
    urls

    https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/ · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5887193/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC5887193/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1186%2Fs40359-018-0226-3

    collections

    language

    categories

    Clinical & self-report

    targets
    None recorded
    neurotransmitters
    None recorded
    conditions
    None recorded
    condition Evidence
    None recorded
    age Groups

    youth · adults

    age Population
    record Id
    youth-pmid-29622047
    collections

    language

    groups

    youth · adults

    reported Ages
    Eligibility over 18 and under 65; mean 20.92 (SD 4.39)
    youth Scope
    included
    youth Source Note
    The existing youth filter includes adolescents and source-defined young people. It does not establish a separate 16–24 estimate.
    age Fit
    mixed-overlap
    source URL
    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/
    basis Type
    selected-methods-ai-editorial-assessment
    classification Note
    Broad groups describe source-reported populations or review scope. Eligibility and study mean ages are not observed participant ranges; read the reported-age wording.
    community Matches
    None recorded
    kind
    Journal article
    design
    Randomized controlled trial report · verified double blind
    origin
    approved-youth-20261102
    priority
    1
    quotes
    None recorded
    finding
    No between-group benefit on primary executive control, critical thinking or thinking dispositions, or secondary wellbeing/affect measures.
    summary
    No between-group benefit on primary executive control, critical thinking or thinking dispositions, or secondary wellbeing/affect measures.
    limitation
    Small predominantly female university sample; attrition and limited training period. Commercial Headspace app is distinct from Australian headspace services.
    evidence
    evidence Type
    Randomized controlled trial report · verified double blind
    intervention
    Thirty 10-minute app sessions over six weeks; mindfulness versus sham meditation
    provider
    Not separately established; clinician/teacher/app details, if known, are retained in the intervention description
    comparator
    See design/intervention description; otherwise unknown
    sample
    91 baseline, 71 follow-up
    population
    age
    Eligibility over 18 and under 65; mean 20.92 (SD 4.39)
    age Fit
    mixed-overlap
    sample
    91 baseline, 71 follow-up
    setting
    Not separately established; see population/intervention description
    community
    Not assigned
    measurement
    Specific outcomes are reported in the finding and retained appraisal.
    trial Id
    publication-29622047
    trial Registries

    ISRCTN16588423

    registry Scope
    Identifiers explicitly reported in article abstract; other registrations remain unverified
    relationship Note
    Avoid promising cognitive or wellbeing gains merely from adding an app; include credible active comparators in lab research. Component evidence does not establish efficacy of the combined Universal Mind lab model.
    measured Genes
    None recorded
    pathways
    None recorded
    quality
    tier
    priority
    qualification
    Qualified for the stated design-specific use in a rapid methods-based review, not necessarily low risk of bias or high certainty.
    formal Risk Of Bias Tool Applied
    false
    jadad Score
    Not recorded
    masking Roles
    Participants and researchers blinded using app access codes A/B; Headspace staff disclosed the key after analysis. Methods verify both roles.
    harms And Attrition
    Not systematically extracted beyond findings/limitations; absence of reporting is not evidence of no harm
    source Access
    scope
    selected-methods
    full Text Cached
    true
    methods Inspected
    true
    full Text Appraisal Claim
    false
    level
    selected-methods
    source URLs

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/ · https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5887193/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC5887193/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1186%2Fs40359-018-0226-3

    retrieved At
    2026-11-02
    study Design Assessment
    category
    double-blind-rct
    is Randomized Controlled Trial
    true
    peer Reviewed
    true
    basis
    Double-blind active-controlled RCT
    masking Roles
    Participants and researchers blinded using app access codes A/B; Headspace staff disclosed the key after analysis. Methods verify both roles.
    sources

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/ · https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5887193/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC5887193/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1186%2Fs40359-018-0226-3

    review Scope
    selected-methods
    paper Trust Assessment
    score
    3
    display Crosses
    3
    scope
    Paper
    status
    assessed
    rating Scale
    library-trust-factor/1-3
    randomized Controlled Trial
    true
    peer Reviewed
    true
    blinding
    double
    masking Roles
    Participants and researchers blinded using app access codes A/B; Headspace staff disclosed the key after analysis. Methods verify both roles.
    basis
    Double-blind active-controlled RCT
    sources

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/ · https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5887193/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC5887193/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1186%2Fs40359-018-0226-3

    assessed At
    2026-11-02
    review Scope
    selected-methods
    human Approval
    false
    review Limit
    AI source-based design assessment; human content sign-off is recorded separately.
    jadad
    status
    unassessed
    score
    Not recorded
    citation Count
    Not recorded
    citation Snapshot
    count
    Not recorded
    source
    Not recorded
    retrieved At
    Not recorded
    status
    not-assessed
    publication Approval
    status
    approved-for-publication
    approved By
    Ben Korbel
    approved At
    2026-11-02
    assessment
    AI assessed; human approved for publication
    scope
    Approved research summaries for Informatics staging. No clinical peer review, treatment recommendation, partner endorsement or production release is claimed.
    source Revision
    r1-d5a68f937319
    source Content Hash
    d5a68f9373192faf83825576ef4d85be0ba85f5c4abee2e9ee4dfc98571810bb
    source Access
    scope
    selected-methods
    full Text Cached
    true
    methods Inspected
    true
    full Text Appraisal Claim
    false
    level
    selected-methods
    source URLs

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/ · https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5887193/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC5887193/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1186%2Fs40359-018-0226-3

    retrieved At
    2026-11-02
    study Family Id
    publication-29622047
    randomized Study Unit Id
    publication-29622047
    institutions
    None recorded
    institution Evidence
    None recorded
    research Topics

    Mindfulness · Youth needs / digital / access

    lab Relevance
    relationship
    limits
    implication
    Avoid promising cognitive or wellbeing gains merely from adding an app; include credible active comparators in lab research.
    transfer Limit
    Component evidence does not establish efficacy of the combined Universal Mind lab model.
    publication Status
    pmid
    29622047
    checked At
    2026-11-02T01:32:42.212933+00:00
    pub Types

    research-article · Randomized Controlled Trial · Journal Article

    indexed Notices
    None recorded
    crossref Updates
    None recorded
    notice Records
    None recorded
    scope
    Europe PMC indexed publication types/linked notices, publisher JATS related articles and Crossref update-to metadata; absence is not a guarantee of no notice.
    notice Summary
    Indexed related notices are retained below; no retraction identified in this bounded metadata check. This is not an exhaustive guarantee.
    approaches

    Mindfulness · Youth needs / digital / access

    record Id
    youth-pmid-29622047
    source Pages
    None recorded
    assessment Record
    id
    youth-pmid-29622047
    title
    A randomised active-controlled trial to examine the effects of an online mindfulness intervention on executive control, critical thinking and key thinking dispositions in a university student sample.
    authors
    Noone C, Hogan MJ.
    year
    2018
    journal
    BMC psychology
    doi
    10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3
    pmid
    29622047
    pmcid
    PMC5887193
    trial Registries

    ISRCTN16588423

    registry Scope
    Identifiers explicitly reported in article abstract; other registrations remain unverified
    collection
    youth-20261102
    topics

    Mindfulness · Youth needs / digital / access

    institutions
    None recorded
    institution Evidence
    None recorded
    publication Type

    research-article · Randomized Controlled Trial · Journal Article

    study Family Id
    publication-29622047
    randomized Study Unit Id
    publication-29622047
    existing Repository Matches
    None recorded
    population
    age
    Eligibility over 18 and under 65; mean 20.92 (SD 4.39)
    age Fit
    mixed-overlap
    sample
    91 baseline, 71 follow-up
    setting
    Not separately established; see population/intervention description
    community
    Not assigned
    intervention
    description And Dose
    Thirty 10-minute app sessions over six weeks; mindfulness versus sham meditation
    provider
    Not separately established; clinician/teacher/app details, if known, are retained in the intervention description
    comparator
    See design/intervention description; otherwise unknown
    design
    description
    Double-blind active-controlled RCT
    category
    randomized-report
    randomization Methods Inspected
    true
    masking
    Participants and researchers blinded using app access codes A/B; Headspace staff disclosed the key after analysis. Methods verify both roles.
    double Blinding Verified
    true
    proposed Crosses
    3
    approved Crosses
    Not recorded
    findings
    No between-group benefit on primary executive control, critical thinking or thinking dispositions, or secondary wellbeing/affect measures.
    limitations
    Small predominantly female university sample; attrition and limited training period. Commercial Headspace app is distinct from Australian headspace services.
    harms And Attrition
    Not systematically extracted beyond findings/limitations; absence of reporting is not evidence of no harm
    lab Relevance
    relationship
    limits
    implication
    Avoid promising cognitive or wellbeing gains merely from adding an app; include credible active comparators in lab research.
    transfer Limit
    Component evidence does not establish efficacy of the combined Universal Mind lab model.
    source Access
    scope
    selected-methods
    full Text Cached
    true
    methods Inspected
    true
    full Text Appraisal Claim
    false
    sources
    1. type
      primary bibliographic record
      url
      https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/
      retrieved At
      2026-11-02
      sha256
      7577d3f09101ad1305c02cfc114d4554c1bb8d3363cedcb4fcfbe217624b960e
      hash Scope
      normalized Europe PMC core metadata snapshot
    2. type
      publisher DOI
      url
      https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3
      retrieved At
      2026-11-02
    3. type
      PMC article
      url
      https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5887193/
      retrieved At
      2026-11-02
      access
      Full text cached
    4. type
      full-text-xml
      url
      https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC5887193/fullTextXML
      retrieved At
      2026-11-02T01:20:45.087564+00:00
      sha256
      8df2e98ce68e8cc63f4464bbcfbcfe44e86ccec8921f628ae22dbbcb837c1fd2
    5. type
      DOI-metadata
      url
      https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1186%2Fs40359-018-0226-3
      retrieved At
      2026-11-02T01:20:46.385798+00:00
      sha256
      525fbb0668456ce9cce0a215422204f2ed5ce12086f9715221f4b00f03aaa0bc
    publication Status
    pmid
    29622047
    checked At
    2026-11-02T01:32:42.212933+00:00
    pub Types

    research-article · Randomized Controlled Trial · Journal Article

    indexed Notices
    None recorded
    crossref Updates
    None recorded
    notice Records
    None recorded
    scope
    Europe PMC indexed publication types/linked notices, publisher JATS related articles and Crossref update-to metadata; absence is not a guarantee of no notice.
    notice Summary
    Indexed related notices are retained below; no retraction identified in this bounded metadata check. This is not an exhaustive guarantee.
    quality
    tier
    priority
    qualification
    Qualified for the stated design-specific use in a rapid methods-based review, not necessarily low risk of bias or high certainty.
    formal Risk Of Bias Tool Applied
    false
    jadad Score
    Not recorded
    review Ready
    true
    hold Reason
    Not recorded
    duplicate Of
    Not recorded
    review
    status
    pending
    reviewer
    Not recorded
    approved At
    Not recorded
    decision Scope
    Ben reviews proposed content and release; full medical-paper reading is not required.
    provenance
    Discovered and appraised by AI; pending human content sign-off
    production Eligible
    false
    approved Retrieval Eligible
    false
    selected Corpus References
    None recorded
    reference Scope
    Explicit publisher reference identifiers; citation is not proof of inclusion in a meta-analysis.
    content Hash
    d5a68f9373192faf83825576ef4d85be0ba85f5c4abee2e9ee4dfc98571810bb
    revision
    r1-d5a68f937319
    archive Entries
    None recorded
    collection
    language
    chapter Number
    6
    topic Id
    mindfulness-youth
    topic Title
    Mindfulness for youth
    trust Score
    2
  3. id
    language-youth-access-connection-youth-pmid-29622047
    aliases
    None recorded
    title
    A randomised active-controlled trial to examine the effects of an online mindfulness intervention on executive control, critical thinking and key thinking dispositions in a university student sample.
    authors
    Noone C, Hogan MJ.
    year
    2018
    journal
    BMC psychology
    doi
    10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3
    pmid
    29622047
    urls

    https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/ · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5887193/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC5887193/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1186%2Fs40359-018-0226-3

    collections

    language

    categories

    Clinical & self-report

    targets
    None recorded
    neurotransmitters
    None recorded
    conditions
    None recorded
    condition Evidence
    None recorded
    age Groups

    youth · adults

    age Population
    record Id
    youth-pmid-29622047
    collections

    language

    groups

    youth · adults

    reported Ages
    Eligibility over 18 and under 65; mean 20.92 (SD 4.39)
    youth Scope
    included
    youth Source Note
    The existing youth filter includes adolescents and source-defined young people. It does not establish a separate 16–24 estimate.
    age Fit
    mixed-overlap
    source URL
    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/
    basis Type
    selected-methods-ai-editorial-assessment
    classification Note
    Broad groups describe source-reported populations or review scope. Eligibility and study mean ages are not observed participant ranges; read the reported-age wording.
    community Matches
    None recorded
    kind
    Journal article
    design
    Randomized controlled trial report · verified double blind
    origin
    approved-youth-20261102
    priority
    1
    quotes
    None recorded
    finding
    No between-group benefit on primary executive control, critical thinking or thinking dispositions, or secondary wellbeing/affect measures.
    summary
    No between-group benefit on primary executive control, critical thinking or thinking dispositions, or secondary wellbeing/affect measures.
    limitation
    Small predominantly female university sample; attrition and limited training period. Commercial Headspace app is distinct from Australian headspace services.
    evidence
    evidence Type
    Randomized controlled trial report · verified double blind
    intervention
    Thirty 10-minute app sessions over six weeks; mindfulness versus sham meditation
    provider
    Not separately established; clinician/teacher/app details, if known, are retained in the intervention description
    comparator
    See design/intervention description; otherwise unknown
    sample
    91 baseline, 71 follow-up
    population
    age
    Eligibility over 18 and under 65; mean 20.92 (SD 4.39)
    age Fit
    mixed-overlap
    sample
    91 baseline, 71 follow-up
    setting
    Not separately established; see population/intervention description
    community
    Not assigned
    measurement
    Specific outcomes are reported in the finding and retained appraisal.
    trial Id
    publication-29622047
    trial Registries

    ISRCTN16588423

    registry Scope
    Identifiers explicitly reported in article abstract; other registrations remain unverified
    relationship Note
    Avoid promising cognitive or wellbeing gains merely from adding an app; include credible active comparators in lab research. Component evidence does not establish efficacy of the combined Universal Mind lab model.
    measured Genes
    None recorded
    pathways
    None recorded
    quality
    tier
    priority
    qualification
    Qualified for the stated design-specific use in a rapid methods-based review, not necessarily low risk of bias or high certainty.
    formal Risk Of Bias Tool Applied
    false
    jadad Score
    Not recorded
    masking Roles
    Participants and researchers blinded using app access codes A/B; Headspace staff disclosed the key after analysis. Methods verify both roles.
    harms And Attrition
    Not systematically extracted beyond findings/limitations; absence of reporting is not evidence of no harm
    source Access
    scope
    selected-methods
    full Text Cached
    true
    methods Inspected
    true
    full Text Appraisal Claim
    false
    level
    selected-methods
    source URLs

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/ · https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5887193/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC5887193/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1186%2Fs40359-018-0226-3

    retrieved At
    2026-11-02
    study Design Assessment
    category
    double-blind-rct
    is Randomized Controlled Trial
    true
    peer Reviewed
    true
    basis
    Double-blind active-controlled RCT
    masking Roles
    Participants and researchers blinded using app access codes A/B; Headspace staff disclosed the key after analysis. Methods verify both roles.
    sources

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/ · https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5887193/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC5887193/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1186%2Fs40359-018-0226-3

    review Scope
    selected-methods
    paper Trust Assessment
    score
    3
    display Crosses
    3
    scope
    Paper
    status
    assessed
    rating Scale
    library-trust-factor/1-3
    randomized Controlled Trial
    true
    peer Reviewed
    true
    blinding
    double
    masking Roles
    Participants and researchers blinded using app access codes A/B; Headspace staff disclosed the key after analysis. Methods verify both roles.
    basis
    Double-blind active-controlled RCT
    sources

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/ · https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5887193/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC5887193/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1186%2Fs40359-018-0226-3

    assessed At
    2026-11-02
    review Scope
    selected-methods
    human Approval
    false
    review Limit
    AI source-based design assessment; human content sign-off is recorded separately.
    jadad
    status
    unassessed
    score
    Not recorded
    citation Count
    Not recorded
    citation Snapshot
    count
    Not recorded
    source
    Not recorded
    retrieved At
    Not recorded
    status
    not-assessed
    publication Approval
    status
    approved-for-publication
    approved By
    Ben Korbel
    approved At
    2026-11-02
    assessment
    AI assessed; human approved for publication
    scope
    Approved research summaries for Informatics staging. No clinical peer review, treatment recommendation, partner endorsement or production release is claimed.
    source Revision
    r1-d5a68f937319
    source Content Hash
    d5a68f9373192faf83825576ef4d85be0ba85f5c4abee2e9ee4dfc98571810bb
    source Access
    scope
    selected-methods
    full Text Cached
    true
    methods Inspected
    true
    full Text Appraisal Claim
    false
    level
    selected-methods
    source URLs

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/ · https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5887193/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC5887193/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1186%2Fs40359-018-0226-3

    retrieved At
    2026-11-02
    study Family Id
    publication-29622047
    randomized Study Unit Id
    publication-29622047
    institutions
    None recorded
    institution Evidence
    None recorded
    research Topics

    Mindfulness · Youth needs / digital / access

    lab Relevance
    relationship
    limits
    implication
    Avoid promising cognitive or wellbeing gains merely from adding an app; include credible active comparators in lab research.
    transfer Limit
    Component evidence does not establish efficacy of the combined Universal Mind lab model.
    publication Status
    pmid
    29622047
    checked At
    2026-11-02T01:32:42.212933+00:00
    pub Types

    research-article · Randomized Controlled Trial · Journal Article

    indexed Notices
    None recorded
    crossref Updates
    None recorded
    notice Records
    None recorded
    scope
    Europe PMC indexed publication types/linked notices, publisher JATS related articles and Crossref update-to metadata; absence is not a guarantee of no notice.
    notice Summary
    Indexed related notices are retained below; no retraction identified in this bounded metadata check. This is not an exhaustive guarantee.
    approaches

    Mindfulness · Youth needs / digital / access

    record Id
    youth-pmid-29622047
    source Pages
    None recorded
    assessment Record
    id
    youth-pmid-29622047
    title
    A randomised active-controlled trial to examine the effects of an online mindfulness intervention on executive control, critical thinking and key thinking dispositions in a university student sample.
    authors
    Noone C, Hogan MJ.
    year
    2018
    journal
    BMC psychology
    doi
    10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3
    pmid
    29622047
    pmcid
    PMC5887193
    trial Registries

    ISRCTN16588423

    registry Scope
    Identifiers explicitly reported in article abstract; other registrations remain unverified
    collection
    youth-20261102
    topics

    Mindfulness · Youth needs / digital / access

    institutions
    None recorded
    institution Evidence
    None recorded
    publication Type

    research-article · Randomized Controlled Trial · Journal Article

    study Family Id
    publication-29622047
    randomized Study Unit Id
    publication-29622047
    existing Repository Matches
    None recorded
    population
    age
    Eligibility over 18 and under 65; mean 20.92 (SD 4.39)
    age Fit
    mixed-overlap
    sample
    91 baseline, 71 follow-up
    setting
    Not separately established; see population/intervention description
    community
    Not assigned
    intervention
    description And Dose
    Thirty 10-minute app sessions over six weeks; mindfulness versus sham meditation
    provider
    Not separately established; clinician/teacher/app details, if known, are retained in the intervention description
    comparator
    See design/intervention description; otherwise unknown
    design
    description
    Double-blind active-controlled RCT
    category
    randomized-report
    randomization Methods Inspected
    true
    masking
    Participants and researchers blinded using app access codes A/B; Headspace staff disclosed the key after analysis. Methods verify both roles.
    double Blinding Verified
    true
    proposed Crosses
    3
    approved Crosses
    Not recorded
    findings
    No between-group benefit on primary executive control, critical thinking or thinking dispositions, or secondary wellbeing/affect measures.
    limitations
    Small predominantly female university sample; attrition and limited training period. Commercial Headspace app is distinct from Australian headspace services.
    harms And Attrition
    Not systematically extracted beyond findings/limitations; absence of reporting is not evidence of no harm
    lab Relevance
    relationship
    limits
    implication
    Avoid promising cognitive or wellbeing gains merely from adding an app; include credible active comparators in lab research.
    transfer Limit
    Component evidence does not establish efficacy of the combined Universal Mind lab model.
    source Access
    scope
    selected-methods
    full Text Cached
    true
    methods Inspected
    true
    full Text Appraisal Claim
    false
    sources
    1. type
      primary bibliographic record
      url
      https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/
      retrieved At
      2026-11-02
      sha256
      7577d3f09101ad1305c02cfc114d4554c1bb8d3363cedcb4fcfbe217624b960e
      hash Scope
      normalized Europe PMC core metadata snapshot
    2. type
      publisher DOI
      url
      https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3
      retrieved At
      2026-11-02
    3. type
      PMC article
      url
      https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5887193/
      retrieved At
      2026-11-02
      access
      Full text cached
    4. type
      full-text-xml
      url
      https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC5887193/fullTextXML
      retrieved At
      2026-11-02T01:20:45.087564+00:00
      sha256
      8df2e98ce68e8cc63f4464bbcfbcfe44e86ccec8921f628ae22dbbcb837c1fd2
    5. type
      DOI-metadata
      url
      https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1186%2Fs40359-018-0226-3
      retrieved At
      2026-11-02T01:20:46.385798+00:00
      sha256
      525fbb0668456ce9cce0a215422204f2ed5ce12086f9715221f4b00f03aaa0bc
    publication Status
    pmid
    29622047
    checked At
    2026-11-02T01:32:42.212933+00:00
    pub Types

    research-article · Randomized Controlled Trial · Journal Article

    indexed Notices
    None recorded
    crossref Updates
    None recorded
    notice Records
    None recorded
    scope
    Europe PMC indexed publication types/linked notices, publisher JATS related articles and Crossref update-to metadata; absence is not a guarantee of no notice.
    notice Summary
    Indexed related notices are retained below; no retraction identified in this bounded metadata check. This is not an exhaustive guarantee.
    quality
    tier
    priority
    qualification
    Qualified for the stated design-specific use in a rapid methods-based review, not necessarily low risk of bias or high certainty.
    formal Risk Of Bias Tool Applied
    false
    jadad Score
    Not recorded
    review Ready
    true
    hold Reason
    Not recorded
    duplicate Of
    Not recorded
    review
    status
    pending
    reviewer
    Not recorded
    approved At
    Not recorded
    decision Scope
    Ben reviews proposed content and release; full medical-paper reading is not required.
    provenance
    Discovered and appraised by AI; pending human content sign-off
    production Eligible
    false
    approved Retrieval Eligible
    false
    selected Corpus References
    None recorded
    reference Scope
    Explicit publisher reference identifiers; citation is not proof of inclusion in a meta-analysis.
    content Hash
    d5a68f9373192faf83825576ef4d85be0ba85f5c4abee2e9ee4dfc98571810bb
    revision
    r1-d5a68f937319
    archive Entries
    None recorded
    collection
    language
    chapter Number
    6
    topic Id
    youth-access-connection
    topic Title
    Youth access, digital support and connection
    trust Score
    3
evidence
evidence Type
Randomized controlled trial report · verified double blind
intervention
Thirty 10-minute app sessions over six weeks; mindfulness versus sham meditation
provider
Not separately established; clinician/teacher/app details, if known, are retained in the intervention description
comparator
See design/intervention description; otherwise unknown
sample
91 baseline, 71 follow-up
population
age
Eligibility over 18 and under 65; mean 20.92 (SD 4.39)
age Fit
mixed-overlap
sample
91 baseline, 71 follow-up
setting
Not separately established; see population/intervention description
community
Not assigned
measurement
Specific outcomes are reported in the finding and retained appraisal.
trial Id
publication-29622047
trial Registries

ISRCTN16588423

registry Scope
Identifiers explicitly reported in article abstract; other registrations remain unverified
relationship Note
Avoid promising cognitive or wellbeing gains merely from adding an app; include credible active comparators in lab research. Component evidence does not establish efficacy of the combined Universal Mind lab model.
measured Genes
None recorded
pathways
None recorded
quality
tier
priority
qualification
Qualified for the stated design-specific use in a rapid methods-based review, not necessarily low risk of bias or high certainty.
formal Risk Of Bias Tool Applied
false
jadad Score
Not recorded
masking Roles
Participants and researchers blinded using app access codes A/B; Headspace staff disclosed the key after analysis. Methods verify both roles.
harms And Attrition
Not systematically extracted beyond findings/limitations; absence of reporting is not evidence of no harm
source Access
scope
selected-methods
full Text Cached
true
methods Inspected
true
full Text Appraisal Claim
false
level
selected-methods
source URLs

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29622047/ · https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0226-3 · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5887193/ · https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC5887193/fullTextXML · https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1186%2Fs40359-018-0226-3

retrieved At
2026-11-02
jadad
status
unassessed
score
Not recorded
condition Evidence
None recorded
conditions
None recorded
topic Trust Scores

3 · 2

full Text
status
not-indexed
retrieval Available
false

Open this publication in the interactive library